2022년 9월 고2모의고사 24번 해설 및 변형문제(무료)

 

 

 

 

3등급이 전교 1등으로!

(목동 영일고, 송도 박문여고)

 

바로 모의고사변형문제월드 목동 미키박쌤과 함께 한 결과입니다!

 

오늘은 2022년 9월 고2 모의고사 24번 해설 및 변형문제 자료입니다.

 

모의고사변형문제월드 목동 미키박쌤

 

 

 

 

순서는 다음과 같습니다.

 

1. 한 줄 해석 자료로 내용 및 핵심 어법 파악하기

2. 동의어가 포함된 어휘정리자료로 어휘 익히기

3. 변형문제로 마무리하기

 

 

그럼, 시작할까요?

 

Here we go!

 

 

 

 

1. 한 줄 해석 자료로 내용 및 핵심 어법 파악하기

 

From the earliest times, healthcare services have been recognized to have two equal aspects, namely clinical care and public healthcare.  
가장 초기의 시대부터, 헬스케어 서비스는 두 가지의 동등한 영역, 즉 병원 치료와 공공 헬스케어를 포함하는 것으로 인식되어 왔다. 

 

-> 헬스케어 서비스 = 사람들의 건강과 직접적인 관련이 있는 의료 서비스(병원, 클리닉, 보건소 등...)

-> 두 가지 영역이 있다 = 병원 치료와 공공 헬스케어.

공공 헬스케어가 뭐죠? 딱 봐도 '나라에서 운영하는 건강관리제도'라는 느낌이 들죠?

 

 

From the earliest times, healthcare services have been recognized to have two equal aspects, namely clinical care and public healthcare.  

-> have been recognized : 현재완료수동형이라고 합니다. have been p.p. : ~해졌다, ~해져왔다

 

In classical Greek mythology, the god of medicine, Asklepios, had two daughters, Hygiea and Panacea. 
고대 그리스 신화에서 의료의 신 아스클레피오스에게는 하이지아와 파나시아라는 두 딸이 있었다. 

-> 앞 문장에서 분명히 병원 치료와 공공헬스케어 두 가지가 언급되었죠? 

네, 이 문장에서 두 명의 딸이 등장하죠? 그럼 하나는 병원관련, 또 하나는 공공헬스케어관련 인물이겠죠?

 

The former was the goddess of preventive health and wellness, or hygiene, and the latter the goddess of treatment and curing. 
전자는 예방적 건강과 건강 관리, 즉 위생의 여신이었고, 후자는 치료와 치유의 여신이었다. 

The former : Hygiea -> 예방적 건강과 건강 관리 -> 위생의 여신 -> 공공헬스케어

 

the latter : Panacea -> 치료와 치유의 여신 -> 병원

 

 

 

 

In modern times, the societal ascendancy of medical professionalism has caused treatment of sick patients to overshadow those preventive healthcare services provided by the less heroic figures of sanitary engineers, biologists, and governmental public health officers.  
현대 시대에, 의료 전문성에 대한 사회적 우세는 아픈 환자들의 치료가 위생 공학자, 생물학자, 정부 공공 건강 관료와 같은 덜 영웅적인 인물들에 의해서 제공되는 그러한 예방적 헬스케어 서비스를 가리도록 만들었다. 

-> 현대 시대 : 의료 서비스는 치료 = 의료는 병원이 제일 중심이지!

 

-> 그래서, 공공헬스케어(예방적 차원)의 중요성이 작아졌다.

 

아픈 거 보다는

미리 아프지 않게 예방하는 게 더 중요하지 않은가?....

사실... 지금 좀 배가 아파...

 

 

 

In modern times, the societal ascendancy of medical professionalism has caused treatment of sick patients to overshadow those preventive healthcare services provided by the less heroic figures of sanitary engineers, biologists, and governmental public health officers.  

 

to overshadow 는 목적격보어입니다. 

cause + 목적어 + 목적격보어(to V) : 목적어가 ~하게 하다 

 

to부정사를 목적격보어로 취하는 동사류 확인하기 (텍스트 버전)

보어

 

to부정사를 목적격보어로 취하는 동사류 확인하기 (영상 버전)

to부정사를목적격보어로취하는동사류

 

Nevertheless, the quality of health that human populations enjoy is attributable less to surgical dexterity, innovative pharmaceutical products, and bioengineered devices than to the availability of public sanitation, sewage management, and services which control the pollution of the air, drinking water, urban noise, and food for human consumption.  
그럼에도 불구하고, 인류가 향유하는 건강의 질은 공공 위생, 하수 관리 그리고 대기 오염, 식수, 도시 소음, 인간이 소비하는 음식을 관리하는 서비스들의 이용 가능성에 비해 수술적 기민함, 혁신적 제약 제품, 그리고 생물 공학적 장비에 덜 기인한다. 

-> 인류의 건강의 질은 치료보다는 예방적 요소가 더 기여도가 높다. 

(너무 당연하죠. 아프고 치료받는 것 보다는 예방을 잘 해서 건강하게 사는 것이 더 행복도가 높죠?)

 

 

Nevertheless, the quality of health that human populations enjoy is attributable less to surgical dexterity, innovative pharmaceutical products, and bioengineered devices than to the availability of public sanitation, sewage management, and services which control the pollution of the air, drinking water, urban noise, and food for human consumption.  

 

-> is 가 동사임을 주목합니다. 주어가 quality 이고 뒤에 연결사 that 이 있으니 두 번째 동사인 is 가 진짜 동사입니다.

-> 시험에서는 is 를 being 으로 바꿔 출제될 수 있습니다. 속지 마세요!

 

연결사의 개념을 모르시는 분은 확인하세요!

연결사

 

준동사의 개념을 모르시는 분은 확인하세요!

준동사

 

The human right to the highest attainable standard of health depends on public healthcare services no less than on the skills and equipment of doctors and hospitals.  

건강에 대한 달성 가능한 최고 수준에 대한 인간의 권리는 의사와 병원의 기술과 장비만큼이나 공공 헬스케어 서비스에 달려 있다. 

 

-> 최고 수준의 건강을 누리고 싶다면? 

최고의 치료 기술과 장비만큼 공공 헬스케어 서비스도 중요하다!

 

 

The human right to the highest attainable standard of health depends on public healthcare services no less than on the skills and equipment of doctors and hospitals.  

 

no less than 은 '~만큼이나' 라는 의미이지만, 이 문장에서는 앞 뒤의 요소를 모두 긍정하는 '~뿐만 아니라'라는 의미로 이해해도 됩니다.

따라서, no less than = as well as 로 사용 가능합니다.

 

 

 

 

2. 동의어가 포함된 어휘정리자료로 어휘 익히기

 

영어 (English)	한국어 (Korean)	동의어 (Synonym)
earliest	가장 이른	earliest, initial, first
healthcare	보건의료	health services, medical care
recognized	인정되다	acknowledged, identified
equal	동등한	equivalent, same
aspects	측면	facets, sides
namely	즉, 다시 말해서	specifically, that is
clinical	임상의	medical, hospital
care	치료	treatment, attention
public	공공의	societal, communal
Greek mythology	그리스 신화	Greek legends, ancient Greek myths
god	신	deity, divine being
medicine	의학	medical science, healthcare
preventive	예방적인	precautionary, preventive
health	건강	wellness, well-being
wellness	건강	health, well-being
hygiene	위생	cleanliness, sanitation
treatment	치료	therapy, cure
curing	치료	healing, recovery
modern times	현대시대	contemporary era, present-day
societal	사회적인	social, communal
ascendancy	우위, 지배	dominance, control
medical professionalism	의료 전문직	medical expertise, healthcare professionalism
caused	일으키다	resulted in, led to
sick patients	병든 환자	ill patients, diseased individuals
overshadow	가리다	dominate, outshine
preventive healthcare	예방 의료	preventive medicine, health promotion
heroic	영웅적인	brave, courageous
figures	인물들	individuals, characters
sanitary engineers	공중위생 엔지니어	sanitation engineers, public health engineers
biologists	생물학자	life scientists, biological researchers
governmental	정부의	government, state
public health officers	공중보건 관리자	public health officials, health officers
quality	품질	standard, level
populations	인구	communities, groups
enjoy	즐기다, 누리다	experience, have
attributable	~에 기인한	ascribable, due to
surgical	수술의	operative, surgical
dexterity	솜씨	skillfulness, agility
innovative	혁신적인	creative, inventive
pharmaceutical	약학의	medical, drug-related
products	제품	goods, items
bioengineered	생명공학의	genetically modified, biotechnological
devices	장치	instruments, equipment
availability	이용 가능성	accessibility, presence
public sanitation	공중 위생	public cleanliness, hygiene
sewage management	하수처리	waste disposal, wastewater management
control	통제하다	manage, regulate
pollution	오염	contamination, pollution
air	공기	atmosphere, oxygen
drinking water	생수	potable water, beverage
urban noise	도시 소음	city noise, urban sounds
food	음식	nourishment, sustenance
human consumption	인간의 섭취	human ingestion, eating
human right	인권	human entitlement, civil liberty
highest attainable standard	가장 높게 이룰 수 있는 수준	utmost achievable level, highest possible degree
depends	의존하다	relies on, is contingent upon
skills	기술	abilities, expertise
equipment	장비	tools, apparatus
doctors	의사들	physicians, medical practitioners
hospitals	병원들	medical centers, clinics

 

 

 

 

 

 

3. 변형문제로 마무리하기

 

 

변형문제 1번

다음 밑줄 친 부분 중 어법상 틀린 것은?

From the earliest times, healthcare services ①have been recognized to have two equal aspects, namely clinical care and public healthcare. In classical Greek mythology, the god of medicine, Asklepios, had two daughters, Hygiea and Panacea. The former was the goddess of preventive health and wellness, or hygiene, and ②the latter the goddess of treatment and curing. In modern times, the societal ascendancy of medical professionalism has caused treatment of sick patients ③to overshadow those preventive healthcare services provided by the less heroic figures of sanitary engineers, biologists, and governmental public health officers. Nevertheless, the quality of health that human populations enjoy ④being attributable less to surgical dexterity, innovative pharmaceutical products, and bioengineered devices than to the availability of public sanitation, sewage management, and services which control the pollution of the air, drinking water, urban noise, and food for human consumption. The human right to the highest attainable standard of health depends on public healthcare services no ⑤less than on the skills and equipment of doctors and hospitals.  

 

 

정답은?

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

④being -> is 

 

Nevertheless, the quality of health that human populations enjoy ④being attributable less to surgical dexterity, innovative pharmaceutical products, and bioengineered devices than to the availability of public sanitation, sewage management, and services which control the pollution of the air, drinking water, urban noise, and food for human consumption.

-> 주어가 quality 이고 뒤에 연결사 that이 있으므로 두 번째 동사가 진짜 동사입니다. 따라서, ④번이 두 번째 동사 자리이므로 is 가 옳습니다.

 

 

 

 

변형문제 2번

다음 밑줄 친 부분 중 문맥상 어색한 것은? (원문 일부 변형 문제입니다.)

From the earliest times, healthcare services have been recognized to have two ①equivalent aspects, namely clinical care and public healthcare. In classical Greek mythology, the god of medicine, Asklepios, had two daughters, Hygiea and Panacea. The former was the goddess of ②precautionary health and wellness, or hygiene, and the latter the goddess of treatment and curing. In modern times, the societal ascendancy of medical professionalism has caused treatment of sick patients to ③outshine those preventive healthcare services provided by the less heroic figures of sanitary engineers, biologists, and governmental public health officers. Nevertheless, the quality of health that human populations enjoy is ④ascribable less to surgical dexterity, innovative pharmaceutical products, and bioengineered devices than to the availability of public sanitation, sewage management, and services which control the pollution of the air, drinking water, urban noise, and food for human consumption. The human right to the highest attainable standard of health depends on public healthcare services no ⑤more than on the skills and equipment of doctors and hospitals.  

 

 

정답은?

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

⑤more -> less 

 

참고 :

 

①equivalent (원문 : equal )

②precautionary (원문 : preventive )

③outshine (원문 : overshadow )

④ascribable (원문 : attributable )

 

 

 

 

 

변형문제 3번

다음 글에 이어질 순서를 정하시오.

From the earliest times, healthcare services have been recognized to have two equal aspects, namely clinical care and public healthcare. In classical Greek mythology, the god of medicine, Asklepios, had two daughters, Hygiea and Panacea. 

 

(A) Nevertheless, the quality of health that human populations enjoy is attributable less to surgical dexterity, innovative pharmaceutical products, and bioengineered devices than to the availability of public sanitation, sewage management, and services which control the pollution of the air, drinking water, urban noise, and food for human consumption. 

(B) The human right to the highest attainable standard of health depends on public healthcare services no less than on the skills and equipment of doctors and hospitals.  

(C) The former was the goddess of preventive health and wellness, or hygiene, and the latter the goddess of treatment and curing. In modern times, the societal ascendancy of medical professionalism has caused treatment of sick patients to overshadow those preventive healthcare services provided by the less heroic figures of sanitary engineers, biologists, and governmental public health officers. 

 

 

 

정답은?

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

C-A-B

 

 

 

 

변형문제 4번

다음 중 글의 흐름과 무관한 문장은?

From the earliest times, healthcare services have been recognized to have two equal aspects, namely clinical care and public healthcare. In classical Greek mythology, the god of medicine, Asklepios, had two daughters, Hygiea and Panacea. ①The former was the goddess of preventive health and wellness, or hygiene, and the latter the goddess of treatment and curing. ②The similarities and differences between them are, therefore, considered the prioritized factors among others. ③In modern times, the societal ascendancy of medical professionalism has caused treatment of sick patients to overshadow those preventive healthcare services provided by the less heroic figures of sanitary engineers, biologists, and governmental public health officers. ④Nevertheless, the quality of health that human populations enjoy is attributable less to surgical dexterity, innovative pharmaceutical products, and bioengineered devices than to the availability of public sanitation, sewage management, and services which control the pollution of the air, drinking water, urban noise, and food for human consumption. ⑤The human right to the highest attainable standard of health depends on public healthcare services no less than on the skills and equipment of doctors and hospitals.  

 

 

정답은?

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

②The similarities and differences between them are, therefore, considered the prioritized factors among others.

② 따라서 이들 사이의 유사점과 차이점이 우선 순위 요소로 간주됩니다.

 

 

 

 

변형문제 5번

다음 글의 내용을 한 문장으로 요약하고자 한다. 빈칸 (A), (B)에 들어갈 말로 가장 알맞은 것은?

From the earliest times, healthcare services have been recognized to have two equal aspects, namely clinical care and public healthcare. In classical Greek mythology, the god of medicine, Asklepios, had two daughters, Hygiea and Panacea. The former was the goddess of preventive health and wellness, or hygiene, and the latter the goddess of treatment and curing. In modern times, the societal ascendancy of medical professionalism has caused treatment of sick patients to overshadow those preventive healthcare services provided by the less heroic figures of sanitary engineers, biologists, and governmental public health officers. Nevertheless, the quality of health that human populations enjoy is attributable less to surgical dexterity, innovative pharmaceutical products, and bioengineered devices than to the availability of public sanitation, sewage management, and services which control the pollution of the air, drinking water, urban noise, and food for human consumption. The human right to the highest attainable standard of health depends on public healthcare services no less than on the skills and equipment of doctors and hospitals.  

↓

Healthcare services have two _____(A)______aspects: clinical care and public healthcare, which are often _____(B)______by treatment, but public sanitation plays a crucial role in human health. 

       (A)                                 (B)
① distinctive                eliminated
② equal                       overshadowed 
③ unique                     overestimated
④ common                 shaded
⑤ contradictory          treasured

 

 

 

정답은?

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

② equal                       overshadowed 

 

Healthcare services have two equal aspects: clinical care and public healthcare, which are often overshadowed by treatment, but public sanitation plays a crucial role in human health. 

의료 서비스에는 두 가지 동등한 측면이 있습니다. 임상 치료와 공공 의료는 종종 치료에 의해 가려지지만 공중 위생은 인간 건강에 중요한 역할을 합니다. 

 

 

참고 :

① distinctive  뚜렷한              eliminated 제거된다
③ unique  독특한                   overestimated 과대평가된다
④ common  공통된               shaded 가려진다
⑤ contradictory  모순된        treasured 소중히 여겨진다

 

 

지금까지 모의고사변형문제월드 미키박쌤의

2022년 9월 고2 모의고사 24번 해설 및 변형문제를 연습하셨습니다.

 

다음 자료인  2022년 9월 고2 모의고사 29번 해설 및 변형문제도 확인해보실까요?

 

 

 

이 외에도

구글, 다음, 네이버, 유튜브에서 모의고사변형문제월드 미키박쌤이라고 검색하시면

정말 많은 모의고사 변형문제 자료들을 무료로 활용하실 수 있습니다.

 

 

그리고, 영문법에 대한 유용한 자료는

재미짐영어 미키박쌤을 확인해보세요.

 

목동 미키박쌤의 재미짐영어

 

감사합니다!