안녕하세요 모의고사변형문제월드 목동 영어 미키박 쌤입니다.
3등급이 전교 1등으로!
(목동 영일고, 송도 박문여고)
바로 목동 영어 미키박 쌤과 함께라서 가능했습니다!
오늘은 모의고사변형문제월드 2022년 3월 고1 모의고사 36번 분석 및 변형문제입니다.
분석으로 완벽하게 익히고
변형문제도 풀어서
2022년 3월 고1 모의고사 36번을 완전히 정복해 보실까요?
단계는 다음과 같습니다.
1. 혼자 해보기
2. 원문 분석
3. 혼자 복습해보기
이 과정이 다 끝나고 나면
4. 변형문제 풀기
이렇게 진행됩니다.
그럼, 시작해 보실까요?
Here we go!
미키박쌤과 함께 출발!
1. 혼자 해보기
Toward the end of the 19th century, a new architectural attitude emerged.
2. 원문 분석
Toward the end of the 19th century, / a new architectural attitude / emerged.
19세기의 끝을 향하면서(19세기 말이 되면서) / 새로운 건축학적 사고방식이 / 나타났다.
3. 혼자 복습해보기
Toward the end of the 19th century, a new architectural attitude emerged.
19세기 말이 되면서, 새로운 건축학적 사고방식이 나타났다.
toward ~을 향해 end 끝, 말 century 세기 architectural 건축학적 attitude 사고방식
emerge 나타나다
1. 혼자 해보기
Industrial architecture, the argument went, was ugly and inhuman; past styles had more to do with pretension than what people needed in their homes.
2. 원문 분석
Industrial architecture, / the argument went, / was ugly and inhuman;
산업 건축은 / 그 주장에 따르면 / 추하고 비인간적이었다;
past styles / had more to do with pretension / than what people needed / in their homes.
과거의 스타일은 / 허세와 더 관련이 있었다 / 사람들이 필요로 했던 것 보다는 / 그들의 집에서
-> 과거의 산업 건축은 그다지 실용적이지 않았다는 것을 의미하는군요. -> 보여주기식의 색채가 강했다고나 할까요.
3. 혼자 복습해보기
Industrial architecture, the argument went, was ugly and inhuman; past styles had more to do with pretension than what people needed in their homes.
그 주장에 따르면, 산업 건축은 추하고 비인간적이었다. 과거의 스타일은 사람들이 그들의 집에서 필요했던 것보다는 허세와 더욱 관련이 있었다.
industrial 산업의 architecture 건축 argument 주장 ugly 추한 inhuman 비인간적인
past 과거의 style 스타일 have to do with A A와 관련이 있다 pretension 허세 home 집
1. 혼자 해보기
Instead of these approaches, why not look at the way ordinary country builders worked in the past?
2. 원문 분석
Instead of these approaches,
이러한 접근 대신에
-> 허세의 특성을 지닌 산업 건축을 보지 말고,
why not look at the way / ordinary country builders worked / in the past?
방식을 살펴보는 건 어떤가? / 평범한 시골 건축업자들이 일했던 (방식) / 과거에
-> way + S + V : S가 V하는 방식
the way / ordinary country builders worked
3. 혼자 복습해보기
Instead of these approaches, why not look at the way ordinary country builders worked in the past?
이러한 접근 대신에, 평범한 시골 건축업자들이 과거에 일했던 방식을 살펴보는 것은 어떠한가?
instead of A A대신에 approach 접근 why not V ~하는 것은 어떤가? look at ~을 살펴보다
the way 방식 ordinary 평범한 country 시골 builder 건축업자
1. 혼자 해보기
They developed their craft skills over generations, demonstrating mastery of both tools and materials.
2. 원문 분석
They developed / their craft skills / over generations,
그들은 발전시켰다 / 그들의 공예 기술들을 / (여러) 세대에 걸쳐
demonstrating mastery of both tools and materials.
보이면서 / 숙달을 / 도구와 재료 둘 다의 (숙달)
-> 도구도 잘 쓰고 재료도 잘 쓸 줄 아는 장인 공예 기술
-> 실생활에 필요한 기술들이군요?
-> 평범한 시골 건축업자들이 가진 기술들이야말로 정말 유용한 기술들이었군요.
3. 혼자 복습해보기
They developed their craft skills over generations, demonstrating mastery of both tools and materials.
그들은 도구와 재료 둘 다에 숙달한 기술을 보이며, 세대를 거쳐 공예 기술을 발전시켰다.
develop 발전시키다 craft 공예 skill 기술 over ~에 걸쳐 generation 세대 demonstrate 보여주다, 증명하다
mastery 숙달 both A and B A와 B둘 다 tool 도구 material 재료
1. 혼자 해보기
Those materials were local, and used with simplicity ― houses built this way had plain wooden floors and whitewashed walls inside.
2. 원문 분석
Those materials were local, / and used / with simplicity
그 재료들은 지역적이었다 / 그리고 사용되었다 / 단순하게
-> with simplicity (with + 추상명사 = 부사 : ~하게) -> 단순하게
― houses / built / this way / had plain wooden floors / and whitewashed walls / inside.
집들은 / 지어진 / 이런 식으로 / 평범한 나무 바닥을 갖고 있었다 / 그리고 회반축칠된 벽을 갖고 있었다 / 실내에
3. 혼자 복습해보기
Those materials were local, and used with simplicity ― houses built this way had plain wooden floors and whitewashed walls inside.
그 재료는 지역적이고, 단순하게 사용되었는데, 이러한 방식으로 건축된 집들은 실내가 평범한 나무 바닥과 회반죽을 칠한 벽으로 되어 있었다.
local 지역의, 그 동네의 simplicity 단순성 this way 이런 방식으로 plain 평범한
wooden 나무의, 나무로 된 floor 바닥 whitewashed 회반죽이 칠해진 wall 벽 inside 실내에, 내부에
1. 혼자 해보기
But they supplied people’s needs perfectly and, at their best, had a beauty that came from the craftsman’s skill and the rootedness of the house in its locality.
2. 원문 분석
But they supplied people’s needs / perfectly /
그러나 그들은 사람들의 필요를 충족시켰다 / 완벽하게
and, at their best, / had a beauty / that came from the craftsman’s skill / and the rootedness of the house / in its locality.
그리고, 가장 잘 된 경우에는 / 아름다움을 가지고 있었다 / 장인의 솜씨로부터 온 (아름다움) / 그리고 그 집의 뿌리내림(으로부터 온 아름다움) / 그 집의 지역의 (뿌리내림)
-> 진정으로 실생활에 도움이 되는 건축 기술의 면모를 보여줍니다.
3. 혼자 복습해보기
But they supplied people’s needs perfectly and, at their best, had a beauty that came from the craftsman’s skill and the rootedness of the house in its locality.
그러나 그것들은 사람들의 필요를 완벽하게 충족시켰고, 가장 잘 된 경우에는, 장인의 솜씨와 그 집의 지역에 뿌리내림에서 비롯된 아름다움을 갖추고 있었다.
supply 충족시키다 needs 필요, 욕구 perfectly 완벽하게 at one’s best 가장 잘 된 경우에는
beauty 아름다움 craftsman 장인 skill 솜씨, 기술 rootedness 뿌리내림 locality 지역
자, 이제 다 확인하셨죠?
모의고사변형문제월드 2022년 3월 고1 모의고사 36번 분석이 끝났습니다!
그럼 변형 문제를 풀러 가 보시죠!
변형문제 1
다음 밑줄 친 부분 중 어법상 틀린 것은?
Toward the end of the 19th century, a new architectural attitude emerged. Industrial architecture, the argument went, ①was ugly and inhuman; past styles had more to do with pretension than what people needed in their homes. Instead of these approaches, why not look at the way ordinary country builders ②worked in the past? They developed their craft skills over generations, ③demonstrating mastery of both tools and materials. Those materials were local, and used with simplicity — houses built this way ④had plain wooden floors and whitewashed walls inside. But they supplied people’s needs perfectly and, at their best, ⑤having a beauty that came from the craftsman’s skill and the rootedness of the house in its locality.
정답은?
⑤having -> had
But they supplied people’s needs perfectly and, at their best, ⑤having a beauty that came from the craftsman’s skill and the rootedness of the house in its locality.
they supplied ~ and had ~ 로 병렬을 이루고 있습니다. 따라서 ⑤번의 자리는 동사의 과거형인 had 가 옳습니다.
변형문제 2
다음 밑줄 친 부분 중 문맥상 어색한 것은?
Toward the end of the 19th century, a new architectural attitude ①surfaced. Industrial architecture, the argument went, was ugly and inhuman; past styles had more to do with ②hypocrasy than what people needed in their homes. Instead of these approaches, why not look at the way ③popular country builders worked in the past? They developed their craft skills over generations, demonstrating mastery of both tools and materials. Those materials were local, and used with ④plainness — houses built this way had plain wooden floors and whitewashed walls inside. But they supplied people’s needs perfectly and, at their best, had a beauty that came from the craftsman’s skill and the rootedness of the house in its ⑤novelty.
정답은?
⑤novelty(새로움) -> locality.
참고 :
①surfaced (원문 : emerged )
②hypocrasy (원문 : pretension )
③popular (원문 : ordinary )
④plainness (원문 : simplicity )
변형문제 3
다음 글에 이어질 순서로 가장 알맞은 것은?
Toward the end of the 19th century, a new architectural attitude emerged.
(A) But they supplied people’s needs perfectly and, at their best, had a beauty that came from the craftsman’s skill and the rootedness of the house in its locality.
(B) They developed their craft skills over generations, demonstrating mastery of both tools and materials. Those materials were local, and used with simplicity — houses built this way had plain wooden floors and whitewashed walls inside.
(C) Industrial architecture, the argument went, was ugly and inhuman; past styles had more to do with pretension than what people needed in their homes. Instead of these approaches, why not look at the way ordinary country builders worked in the past?
정답은?
C-B-A
변형문제 4
다음 빈칸에 들어갈 가장 알맞은 것은? (원문 전체 변형 문제입니다)
During the late 1800s, a new architectural mindset emerged. The argument was that industrial architecture was unattractive and lacked humanity, while previous styles were more focused on appearance than practicality. Instead of these methods, _________. These builders developed their skills over generations, showcasing their mastery of tools and materials that were locally available. They used these materials in a simple manner, resulting in homes with plain wooden floors and whitewashed walls. Although these homes lacked embellishments, they were functional and often possessed a beauty that came from the craftsman's skill and the home's connection to its surroundings.
① many citizens wanted to design their own homes.
② some architectural pioneers were preoccupied with studying architecture that would bring out regional characteristics.
③ many builders were absorbed in developing architectural techniques that were different from the traditional methods.
④ it was suggested to examine the techniques used by ordinary builders in rural areas in the past
⑤ the government wanted to create a new culture by introducing new architectural styles in foreign countries.
정답은?
④ it was suggested to examine the techniques used by ordinary builders in rural areas in the past
과거에 시골 지역에서 일반 건설업자들에 의해 사용된 기술들을 검토하는 것이 제안되었다
참고 :
① many citizens wanted to design their own homes.
다수의 시민들은 자신이 살 집을 직접 설계하기를 원했다.
② some architectural pioneers were preoccupied with studying architecture that would bring out regional characteristics.
몇몇 건축업의 선구자들은 지역적 특색을 살릴 건축술을 연구하는 데 몰두했다.
③ many builders were absorbed in developing architectural techniques that were different from the traditional methods.
많은 건축업자들이 기존의 방식과는 다른 건축기술을 개발하는 데 열중했다.
④ it was suggested to examine the techniques used by ordinary builders in rural areas in the past
과거에 시골 지역에서 일반 건설업자들에 의해 사용된 기술들을 검토하는 것이 제안되었다
⑤ the government wanted to create a new culture by introducing new architectural styles in foreign countries.
정부는 외국의 새로운 건축양식을 도입하여 새로운 문화를 만들기를 원했다.
변형문제 5
다음 글의 주제로 가장 알맞은 것은?
Toward the end of the 19th century, a new architectural attitude emerged. Industrial architecture, the argument went, was ugly and inhuman; past styles had more to do with pretension than what people needed in their homes. Instead of these approaches, why not look at the way ordinary country builders worked in the past? They developed their craft skills over generations, demonstrating mastery of both tools and materials. Those materials were local, and used with simplicity — houses built this way had plain wooden floors and whitewashed walls inside. But they supplied people’s needs perfectly and, at their best, had a beauty that came from the craftsman’s skill and the rootedness of the house in its locality.
① Discontent with the architectural style that fails to meet people's needs and the public's struggle to address it.
② The emergence of a new architectural attitude that emphasized simplicity and craftsmanship over industrial and pretentious styles
③ a style of architecture that varies with generation
④ Acceptance of new architectural styles with the inevitable changes of the times
⑤ Limitations of the existing architectural style and the efforts of the next generation of architects to improve it
정답은?
② The emergence of a new architectural attitude that emphasized simplicity and craftsmanship over industrial and pretentious styles
산업적이고 가식적인 스타일보다 단순함과 장인정신을 강조한 새로운 건축태도의 출현
참고 :
① Discontent with the architectural style that fails to meet people's needs and the public's struggle to address it.
사람들의 요구에 부응하지 못하는 건축양식에 대한 불만과 이를 해결하려 애쓰는 대중들의 고군분투
② The emergence of a new architectural attitude that emphasized simplicity and craftsmanship over industrial and pretentious styles
산업적이고 가식적인 스타일보다 단순함과 장인정신을 강조한 새로운 건축태도의 출현
③ a style of architecture that varies with generation
세대의 변화에 따라 달라지는 건축 양식
④ Acceptance of new architectural styles with the inevitable changes of the times
거스를 수 없는 시대의 변화에 따른 새로운 건축양식의 수용
⑤ Limitations of the existing architectural style and the efforts of the next generation of architects to improve it
기존의 건축 양식의 한계점과 이를 개선하기 위한 다음 세대의 건축가들의 노력
지금까지 모의고사변형문제월드 2022년 3월 고1 모의고사 36번 분석 및 변형문제를 연습하셨습니다.
아주 확실해졌죠?
아주 잘 하셨습니다.
반드시 도움이 되셨을거라 확신합니다.
다음 자료인 2022년 3월 고1 모의고사 37번 분석 및 변형문제도 기대해주세요.
지금까지 모의고사변형문제월드 목동 영어 미키박 쌤이었습니다.
감사합니다.
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