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오늘은 2023년 11월 고2모의고사 변형문제(34번)와 정답자료를 제공해 드립니다.
좋은 내신 성적은 진심에서 나오는 거 아시죠?
34번 지문에 대한 완벽한 이해는 기본이죠?
34번 내용 확실히 익히셨으리라 믿고,
변형문제 도전 시작합니다!
Here we go!
2023년 11월 고2모의고사 34번 변형문제
1. 다음 밑줄 친 부분 중 어법상 틀린 것은?
Most mice in the wild are eaten or ①die before their life span of two years is over. They die from external causes, such as disease, starvation, or predators, not due to internal causes, such as aging. That is why nature has made mice ②to live, on average, for no longer than two years. Now we have arrived at an important point: The average life span of an animal species, or the rate at which it ages, ③is determined by the average time that this animal species can survive in the wild. That explains why a bat can live to be 30 years old. In contrast to mice, bats can fly, ④which is why they can escape from danger much faster. Thanks to their wings, bats can also cover longer distances and are better able to find food. Every genetic change in the past that made it possible for a bat to live longer ⑤being useful, because bats are much better able than mice to flee from danger, find food, and survive.
정답은?
⑤was
주어가 change이고 그 다음에 관계대명사 that 이 있으므로, 두 번째 동사가 진짜 동사입니다. 두 번째 동사가 ⑤번의 자리이므로 동사인 was 가 옳습니다. being은 동사가 아닌 준동사입니다.
2023년 11월 고2모의고사 34번 변형문제
2 다음 밑줄 친 부분 중 문맥상 어색한 것은? (원문 일부 변형 문제입니다.)
Most mice in the wild are eaten or die before their life span of two years is over. They die from ①outside causes, such as disease, starvation, or predators, not due to internal causes, such as aging. That is why nature has made mice to live, on average, for no longer than two years. Now we have arrived at an important point: The average life span of an animal species, or the rate at which it ages, is determined by the ②typical time that this animal species can survive in the wild. That explains why a bat can live to be 30 years old. In contrast to mice, bats can fly, which is why they can escape from ③threat much faster. Thanks to their wings, bats can also cover longer distances and are better able to find ④achievement. Every genetic change in the past that made it possible for a bat to live longer was ⑤beneficial, because bats are much better able than mice to flee from danger, find food, and survive.
정답은?
④achievement (성취, 획득) -> food
참고 :
①external (원문 어휘)
②average (원문 어휘)
③danger (원문 어휘)
⑤useful (원문 어휘)
2023년 11월 고2모의고사 34번 변형문제
3. 다음 문장에 이어질 글의 순서를 정하시오.
Most mice in the wild are eaten or die before their life span of two years is over. They die from external causes, such as disease, starvation, or predators, not due to internal causes, such as aging.
(A) Thanks to their wings, bats can also cover longer distances and are better able to find food. Every genetic change in the past that made it possible for a bat to live longer was useful, because bats are much better able than mice to flee from danger, find food, and survive.
(B) That is why nature has made mice to live, on average, for no longer than two years. Now we have arrived at an important point:
(C) The average life span of an animal species, or the rate at which it ages, is determined by the average time that this animal species can survive in the wild. That explains why a bat can live to be 30 years old. In contrast to mice, bats can fly, which is why they can escape from danger much faster.
정답은?
(B)-(C)-(A)
2023년 11월 고2모의고사 34번 변형문제
4. 다음 글의 주제로 가장 알맞은 것은?
Most mice in the wild are eaten or die before their life span of two years is over. They die from external causes, such as disease, starvation, or predators, not due to internal causes, such as aging. That is why nature has made mice to live, on average, for no longer than two years. Now we have arrived at an important point: The average life span of an animal species, or the rate at which it ages, is determined by the average time that this animal species can survive in the wild. That explains why a bat can live to be 30 years old. In contrast to mice, bats can fly, which is why they can escape from danger much faster. Thanks to their wings, bats can also cover longer distances and are better able to find food. Every genetic change in the past that made it possible for a bat to live longer was useful, because bats are much better able than mice to flee from danger, find food, and survive.
① The impact of external threats on the life span of animals
② Differences in aging processes between bats and mice
③ The role of genetics in the survival of animal species
④ How natural selection influences the life expectancy of animals
⑤ Reasons why bats live longer than other small mammals
정답은?
④ How natural selection influences the life expectancy of animals
④ 자연 선택이 동물의 기대 수명에 어떻게 영향을 미치는지
참고 :
① 외부 위협이 동물의 수명에 미치는 영향
② 박쥐와 생쥐의 노화과정의 차이
③ 동물 종의 생존에 있어서 유전학의 역할
⑤ 박쥐가 다른 작은 포유류보다 오래 사는 이유
2023년 11월 고2모의고사 34번 변형문제
5. 다음 글의 내용을 한 문장으로 요약하고자 한다. 빈칸 (A), (B)에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?
Most mice in the wild are eaten or die before their life span of two years is over. They die from external causes, such as disease, starvation, or predators, not due to internal causes, such as aging. That is why nature has made mice to live, on average, for no longer than two years. Now we have arrived at an important point: The average life span of an animal species, or the rate at which it ages, is determined by the average time that this animal species can survive in the wild. That explains why a bat can live to be 30 years old. In contrast to mice, bats can fly, which is why they can escape from danger much faster. Thanks to their wings, bats can also cover longer distances and are better able to find food. Every genetic change in the past that made it possible for a bat to live longer was useful, because bats are much better able than mice to flee from danger, find food, and survive.
↓
Animal [A] is influenced by survival abilities and [B] threats in their natural environment.
[A] [B]
① longevity external
② survival environmental
③ wellbeing internal
④ stress health
⑤ mobility toxic
정답은?
① longevity external
Animal longevity is influenced by survival abilities and external threats in their natural environment.
동물의 장수는 자연 환경에서 생존 능력과 외부의 위협에 영향을 받는다.
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