2021년 9월 고1모의고사 변형문제(29번)

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2021년 9월 고1모의고사 변형문제

 

 

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2021년 9월 고1모의고사 변형문제

 

 

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29번 지문에 대한 완벽한 이해는 기본이죠?

 

 

2021년 9월 고1모의고사 변형문제

 

 

29번 내용 확실히 익히셨으리라 믿고,

 

변형문제 도전 시작합니다!

 

 

 

 

Here we go!

 

2021년 9월 고1모의고사 변형문제

 

 

 

2021년 9월 고1모의고사 변형문제(29번) 

1. 다음 글의 주제로 가장 알맞은 것은?

 

An economic theory of Say’s Law holds that everything that’s made will get sold. The money from anything that’s produced is used to buy something else. There can never be a situation in which a firm finds that it can’t sell its goods and so has to dismiss workers and close its factories. Therefore, recessions and unemployment are impossible. Picture the level of spending like the level of water in a bath. Say’s Law applies because people use all their earnings to buy things. But what happens if people don’t spend all their money, saving some of it instead? Savings are a ‘leakage’ of spending from the economy. You’re probably imagining the water level now falling, so there’s less spending in the economy. That would mean firms producing less and dismissing some of their workers. 
① The basic premise and implications of Say's Law
② The relationship between savings and economic recessions
③ How Say's Law prevents unemployment and economic downturns
④ The potential flaws in Say's Law during economic analysis
⑤ The role of consumer spending in maintaining economic stability

 

 

 

정답은?

 

2021년 9월 고1모의고사 변형문제

 

 

 

② The relationship between savings and economic recessions

② 저축과 경기 침체의 관계

 

참고 :

① 세이의 법칙의 기본 전제와 시사점
③ 세이의 법칙이 실업과 경기 침체를 예방하는 방법
④ 경제 분석 중 세이의 법칙의 잠재적 결함
⑤ 경제 안정성 유지를 위한 소비자 지출의 역할

 

 

 

 

2021년 9월 고1모의고사 변형문제(29번) 

2 다음 밑줄 친 부분 중 문맥상 어색한 것은? (원문 일부 변형 문제입니다.)

 

An economic theory of Say’s Law holds that everything that’s made will get sold. The money from anything that’s produced is used to ①purchase something else. There can never be a situation in which a firm finds that it can’t sell its goods and so has to ②dismiss workers and close its factories. Therefore, recessions and unemployment are ③unachievable. Picture the level of spending like the level of water in a bath. Say’s Law applies because people use all their earnings to buy things. But what happens if people don’t spend all their money, ④reserving some of it instead? Savings are a ‘leakage’ of spending from the economy. You’re probably imagining the water level now falling, so there’s less spending in the economy. That would mean firms producing ⑤more and dismissing some of their workers. 

 

 

정답은?

 

 

2021년 9월 고1모의고사 변형문제

 

 

⑤more (더 많은 것) -> less 

 

참고 : 

①buy (원문 어휘)

②dismiss (원문 그대로 출제)

③impossible  (원문 어휘)

④saving  (원문 어휘)

 

 

 

 

 

2021년 9월 고1모의고사 변형문제(29번) 

3. 다음 문장에 이어질 글의 순서를 정하시오.

 

An economic theory of Say’s Law holds that everything that’s made will get sold.

 

(A) Therefore, recessions and unemployment are impossible. Picture the level of spending like the level of water in a bath. Say’s Law applies because people use all their earnings to buy things.

(B) But what happens if people don’t spend all their money, saving some of it instead? Savings are a ‘leakage’ of spending from the economy. You’re probably imagining the water level now falling, so there’s less spending in the economy. That would mean firms producing less and dismissing some of their workers. 
(C) The money from anything that’s produced is used to buy something else. There can never be a situation in which a firm finds that it can’t sell its goods and so has to dismiss workers and close its factories.

 

 

 

정답은?

 

 

 

2021년 9월 고1모의고사 변형문제

 

 

 

(C)-(A)-(B)

 

 

 

 

2021년 9월 고1모의고사 변형문제(29번) 

 

4. 다음 빈칸에 들어갈 가장 알맞은 것은? (원문 일부 변형 문제입니다.)

 

An economic theory of Say’s Law holds that everything that’s made will get sold. The money from anything that’s produced is used to buy something else. There can never be a situation in which a firm finds that it can’t sell its goods and so has to dismiss workers and close its factories. Therefore, recessions and unemployment are impossible. Picture the level of spending like the level of water in a bath. Say’s Law applies because people use all their earnings to buy things. But what happens if people don’t spend all their money, saving some of it instead? Savings are a ‘leakage’ of spending from the economy. You’re probably imagining the water level now falling, so there’s less spending in the economy. This would result in                                   . 

① companies increasing their output and hiring more employees

② companies reducing their output and laying off some employees

③ companies contributing to the economic development very much

④ people reducing consumption and conpanies hiring more people

⑤ people reducing saving and spending more

 

 

 

정답은?

 

 

2021년 9월 고1모의고사 변형문제

 

 

② companies reducing their output and laying off some employees

② 생산량을 줄이고 일부 직원을 해고하는 기업들

 

원문 : That would mean firms producing less and dismissing some of their workers. 

 

참고 :

① 회사들이 생산량을 늘리고, 그들의 직원들을 더 고용한다

③ 회사들은 경제 발전에 큰 기여를 한다

④ 사람들은 소비를 줄이고 회사들은 더 많은 사람들을 고용한다

⑤ 사람들은 저축을 줄이고 더 많은 소비를 한다

 

 

 

 

2021년 9월 고1모의고사 변형문제(29번) 

5. 다음 글의 내용을 한 문장으로 요약하고자 한다. 빈칸 (A), (B)에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?

 

An economic theory of Say’s Law holds that everything that’s made will get sold. The money from anything that’s produced is used to buy something else. There can never be a situation in which a firm finds that it can’t sell its goods and so has to dismiss workers and close its factories. Therefore, recessions and unemployment are impossible. Picture the level of spending like the level of water in a bath. Say’s Law applies because people use all their earnings to buy things. But what happens if people don’t spend all their money, saving some of it instead? Savings are a ‘leakage’ of spending from the economy. You’re probably imagining the water level now falling, so there’s less spending in the economy. That would mean firms producing less and dismissing some of their workers. 

↓

Say’s Law suggests no production       [A]      , but savings reduce spending, leading to economic      [B]     .
       [A]                                     [B]
① development                    collapse

② surplus                            downturns

③ profits                             development

④ delay                              degradation

⑤ output                            withdrawal

 

 

 

정답은?

 

 

2021년 9월 고1모의고사 변형문제

 

 

② surplus                            downturns

Say’s Law suggests no production surplus, but savings reduce spending, leading to economic downturns.

세이의 법칙에 따르면 생산 흑자는 없지만 저축은 지출을 줄여 경기 침체로 이어진다.

 

2021년 9월 고1모의고사 변형문제

 

 

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2021년 9월 고1모의고사 변형문제(29번)와 정답자료였습니다.

 

2021년 9월 고1모의고사 변형문제(30번)와 정답자료도 확인해보실까요?

 

 

 

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