2023년9월고2모의고사변형문제(문맥상 어휘 판단 유형)

2023년9월고2모의고사변형문제(문맥상 어휘 판단 유형)와 정답자료가 필요하시다고요?

 

걱정 마세요! 모의고사변형문제월드 미키박영어가 해결해 드립니다!

 

 

 

 

 

 

3등급도 전교 1등으로! (서울  영일고, 송도 박문여고)

3등급도 전교 2등으로! (서울  목동고)

5등급도 1등급으로! (서울  진명여고)

3등급도 1등급으로! (서울 마포고, 서울 신도림고)

 

모두가 모의고사변형문제월드 미키박영어와 함께 한 결과입니다.

 

 

 

 

 

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오늘은 2023년9월고2모의고사변형문제(문맥상 어휘 판단 유형)와 정답자료를 제공해 드립니다.

 

 

 

내신 대비의 꽃, 최상위 등급, 바로 1등급을 받기 위해서는 어휘 학습이 필수죠?

 

네, 그래서, 원문의 어휘가 아닌, 문맥상 바꿔 쓸 수 있는 어휘로 출제했습니다!

 

그래서, 이 자료로 연습하실 때, 바뀔 수 있는 어휘도 신경써서 연습하시길 추천드립니다!

 

 

 

 

 

이 자료를 시험 보기 전까지 최소 3번 이상 연습하시면

 

문맥상 어휘 판단 유형에 대한 대비는 물론, 여러분의 어휘력 향상에도 큰 도움이 됩니다.

 

그럼 시작할까요?

 

 

Here we go!

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2023년9월고2모의고사변형문제(문맥상 어휘 판단 유형)

 

20번. 다음 밑줄 친 부분 중 문맥상 어색한 것은? (원문 일부 변형문제입니다.)

 

다음 밑줄 친 부분 중 문맥상 어색한 것은? (원문 일부 변형문제입니다.)

Managers frequently try to ①pretend psychologist, to "figure out" why an employee has acted in a certain way. Empathizing with employees in order to ②grasp their point of view can be very helpful. However, when dealing with a problem area, in particular, remember that it is not the person who is bad, but the actions ③demonstrated on the job. Avoid making suggestions to employees about personal traits they should change; instead suggest more acceptable ways of ④executing. For example, instead of focusing on a person's "unreliability," a manager might focus on the fact that the employee "has been late to work seven times this month." It is difficult for employees to ⑤admit who they are; it is usually much easier for them to change how they act.  

 

 

 

 

정답은?

 

 

 

 

 

 

⑤admit (인정하다, 받아들이다) -> change 

 

참고:

①pretend (원문 : play)

②grasp (원문 : understand)

③demonstrated  (원문 : exhibited)

④executing (원문 : performing)

 

 

 

 

2023년9월고2모의고사변형문제(문맥상 어휘 판단 유형)

21번. 다음 밑줄 친 부분 중 문맥상 어색한 것은? (원문 일부 변형문제입니다.)

 

I suspect fungi are a little more ①progressive "thinking" than their larger partners. Among trees, each species fights other species. Let's assume the beeches native to Central Europe could emerge ②triumphant in most forests there. Would this really be an advantage? What would happen if a new pathogen came along that infected most of the beeches and killed them? In that case, wouldn't it be more advantageous if there were a certain number of other species around ― oaks, maples, or firs ― that would continue to grow and ③remove the shade needed for a new generation of young beeches to sprout and grow up? Diversity provides ④protection for ancient forests. Because fungi are also very dependent on stable conditions, they support other species underground and protect them from complete collapse to ensure that one species of tree doesn't manage to ⑤overpower.   

 

 

정답은?

 

 

 

 

 

 

③remove (없애다) ->provide 

 

참고 :

①progressive (원문 : forward)

②triumphant (원문 : victorious)

④protection (원문 : security)

⑤overpower (원문 : dominate)

 

 

 

 

2023년9월고2모의고사변형문제(문맥상 어휘 판단 유형)

22번. 다음 밑줄 친 부분 중 문맥상 어색한 것은? (원문 일부 변형문제입니다.)

It's remarkable that positive fantasies help us relax to such an extent that it shows up in physiological tests. If you want to ①unwind, you can take some deep breaths, get a massage, or go for a walk ― but you can also try simply closing your eyes and fantasizing about some future outcome that you might enjoy. But what about when your objective is to make your wish a reality? The last thing you want to be is ②relaxed. You want to be energized enough to get off the couch and ③lose those pounds or find that job or study for that test, and you want to be motivated enough to stay engaged even when the inevitable obstacles or challenges arise. The principle of "Dream it. Wish it. Do it." does not hold true, and now we know why: in dreaming it, you undercut the energy you need to do it. You put yourself in a temporary state of complete happiness, calmness ― and ④inactivity. The critical key to achieving your goals is to ⑤negate enough energy and motivation to overcome the obstacles that arise. 

 

 

 

정답은?

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

⑤ negate (부정하다) ->  sustain  

 

 

 

2023년9월고2모의고사변형문제(문맥상 어휘 판단 유형)

23번.  다음 밑줄 친 부분 중 문맥상 어색한 것은? (원문 일부 변형문제입니다.)

 

If cooking is as central to human identity, biology, and culture as the biological anthropologist Richard Wrangham suggests, it stands to reason that the ①reduction of cooking in our time would have serious consequences for modern life, and so it has. Are they all bad? Not at all. The outsourcing of much of the work of cooking to corporations has relieved women of what has traditionally been their ②sole responsibility for feeding the family, making it easier for them to work outside the home and have careers. It has ③prevented many of the domestic conflicts that such a large shift in gender roles and family dynamics was bound to spark. It has ④withheld other pressures in the household, including longer workdays and overscheduled children, and saved us time that we can now invest in other pursuits. It has also allowed us to ⑤vary our diets substantially, making it possible even for people with no cooking skills and little money to enjoy a whole different cuisine. All that's required is a microwave.  

 

 

 

정답은?

 

 

 

 

 

 

④withheld (보류하다) -> relieved 

 

참고  :

 

①reduction (원문 : decline)

②sole (원문 : exclusive )

③prevented (원문 : headed off )

⑤vary  (원문 : diversify )

 

 

 

 

2023년9월고2모의고사변형문제(문맥상 어휘 판단 유형)

24번. 다음 밑줄 친 부분 중 문맥상 어색한 것은? (원문 일부 변형문제입니다.)

 

As you may already know, what and how you buy can be ①ideological. To whom do you want to give your money? Which companies and corporations do you value and respect? Be mindful about every purchase by carefully researching the corporations that are taking our money to decide if they deserve our ②dedication. Do they have a record of polluting the environment, or do they have fair-trade practices and an end-of-life plan for the products they make? Are they committed to bringing about ③benefit in the world? For instance, my family has found a company producing recycled, plastic-packaging-tree toilet paper with a social ④responsibility. They contribute 50 percent of their profits to the construction of toilets around the world, and we're genuinely happy to spend our money on this special toilet paper each month. Remember that the corporate world is built on consumers, so as a consumer you have the power to vote with your wallet and encourage companies to ⑤adopt healthier and more sustainable practices with every purchase you choose to make.  

 

 

정답은?

 

 

 

 

 

 

②dedication(헌신) -> support 

 

참고 :

①ideological (원문 : political )

③benefit  (원문 : good )

④responsibility (원문 : conscience )

⑤adopt (원문 : embrace )

 

 

 

2023년9월고2모의고사변형문제(문맥상 어휘 판단 유형)

29번. 다음 밑줄 친 부분 중 문맥상 어색한 것은? (원문 일부 변형문제입니다.)

 

There is little doubt that we are driven by the sell-by date. Once an item is past that date it goes into the waste stream, further ①expanding its carbon footprint. Remember those items have already travelled hundreds of miles to reach the shelves and once they go into waste they start a new carbon mile journey. But we all make our own judgement about sell-by dates; those brought up during the Second World War are often ②contemptuous of the terrible waste they believe such caution encourages. The manufacturer of the food has a view when making or growing something that by the time the product ③withdraws the shelves it has already been travelling for so many days and possibly many miles. The manufacturer then decides that a product can ④sensibly be consumed within say 90 days and 90 days minus so many days for travelling gives the sell-by date. But whether it becomes ⑤harmful is something each individual can decide. It would seem to make sense not to buy large packs of perishable goods but non-perishable items may become cost-effective.  

 

 

정답은?

 

 

 

 

 

 

③withdraws (철회하다, 후퇴하다, 물러나다) -> reaches

 

참고:

①expanding (원문 : increasing )

②contemptuous (원문 : scornful )

④sensibly (원문 : reasonably )

⑤harmful (원문 :  toxic )

 

 

 

 

 

2023년9월고2모의고사변형문제(문맥상 어휘 판단 유형)

30번. 원문제가 문맥상 어휘 판단 유형이라 생략합니다.

 

 

 

 

 

 

2023년9월고2모의고사변형문제(문맥상 어휘 판단 유형)

31번. 다음 밑줄 친 부분 중 문맥상 어색한 것은? (원문 일부 변형문제입니다.)

 

Rebels may think they're rebels, but clever marketers influence them just like the rest of us. Saying, "Everyone is doing it" may turn some people off from an idea. These people will look for ①options, which (if cleverly planned) can be exactly what a marketer or persuader wants you to believe. If I want you to consider an idea, and know you strongly reject popular opinion in favor of ②preserving your independence and uniqueness, I would present the majority option first, which you would reject in favor of my actual preference. We are often tricked when we try to maintain a position of ③comfort. People use this reversal to make us "independently" choose an option which ④fits their purposes. Some brands have taken full effect of our defiance towards the mainstream and positioned themselves as rebels; which has created even stronger brand ⑤loyalty.  

 

 

정답은?

 

 

 

 

 

 

③comfort (편안함) -> defiance 

 

참고:

①options (원문 : alternatives )

②preserving (원문 : maintaining )

④fits  (원문 : suits )

⑤loyalty (원문 그대로 출제)

 

 

 

 

 

2023년9월고2모의고사변형문제(문맥상 어휘 판단 유형)

32번. 다음 밑줄 친 부분 중 문맥상 어색한 것은? (원문 일부 변형문제입니다.)

 

A typical soap opera creates an abstract world, in which a highly ①complicated web of relationships connects fictional characters that exist first only in the minds of the program's creators and are then recreated in the minds of the viewer. If you were to think about how much human psychology, law, and even everyday physics the viewer must know in order to follow and speculate about the plot, you would discover it is ②significant - at least as much as the knowledge required to follow and speculate about a piece of modern mathematics, and in most cases, much more. Yet viewers follow soap operas with ③comfort. How are they able to cope with such abstraction? Because, of course, the abstraction is built on an extremely ④coincided framework. The characters in a soap opera and the relationships between them are very much like the real people and relationships we experience every day. The abstraction of a soap opera is only a step removed from the real world. The mental "training" required to follow a soap opera is provided by our ⑤daily lives.  

 

 

 

정답은?

 

 

 

 

 

 

④coincided (일치된) -> familiar 

 

참고 :

①complicated (원문 : complex )

②significant (원문 : considerable )

③comfort (원문 : ease )

⑤daily (원문 : everyday )

 

 

 

 

2023년9월고2모의고사변형문제(문맥상 어휘 판단 유형)

33번. 다음 밑줄 친 부분 중 문맥상 어색한 것은? (원문 일부 변형문제입니다.)

 

As always happens with natural selection, bats and their prey have been engaged in a life-or-death ①perceptual arms race for millions of years. It's believed that hearing in moths arose specifically in response to the ②menace of being eaten by bats. (Not all insects can hear.) Over millions of years, moths have evolved the ability to ③discern sounds at ever higher frequencies, and, as they have, the frequencies of bats' vocalizations have risen, too. Some moth species have also evolved scales on their wings and a fur-like coat on their bodies; both act as "acoustic camouflage," by ④reflecting sound waves in the frequencies emitted by bats, thereby preventing those sound waves from bouncing back. The B­2 bomber and other "stealth" aircraft have fuselages made of materials that do something ⑤comparable with radar beams.  

 

 

 

정답은?

 

 

 

 

 

④reflecting (반사시키기) -> absorbing 

 

참고 :

①perceptual (원문 : sensory )

②menace (원문 : threat )

③discern (원문 : detect )

⑤comparable (원문 : similar )

 

 

 

 

2023년9월고2모의고사변형문제(문맥상 어휘 판단 유형)

34번. 다음 밑줄 친 부분 중 문맥상 어색한 것은? (원문 일부 변형문제입니다.)

 

Much of human thought is designed to screen out information and to sort the rest into a manageable condition. The inflow of data from our senses could create an overwhelming ①disorder, especially given the enormous amount of information available in culture and society. Out of all the sensory impressions and possible information, it is vital to find a small amount that is most relevant to our individual needs and to ②arrange that into a usable stock of knowledge. Expectancies accomplish some of this work, helping to screen out information that is ③unrelated to what is expected, and focusing our attention on clear contradictions. The processes of learning and memory are marked by a steady ④accumulation of information. People notice only a part of the world around them. Then, only a fraction of what they notice gets processed and stored into memory. And only part of what gets committed to memory can be ⑤recovered. 

 

정답은?

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

④accumulation (축적) -> elimination

 

참고:

①disorder (원문 : chaos )

②arrange (원문 : organize )

③unrelated (원문 : irrelevant )

⑤recovered (원문 : retrieved )

 

 

2023년9월고2모의고사변형문제(문맥상 어휘 판단 유형)

35번. 다음 밑줄 친 부분 중 문맥상 어색한 것은? (원문 일부 변형문제입니다.)

 

The irony of early democracy in Europe is that it thrived and prospered precisely because European rulers for a very long time were remarkably ①feeble. For more than a millennium after the fall of Rome, European rulers ②lacked the ability to assess what their people were producing and to levy substantial taxes based on this. The most striking way to illustrate European weakness is to show how ③scant revenue they collected. Europeans would eventually ④establish strong systems of revenue collection, but it took them an awfully long time to do so. In medieval times, and for part of the early modern era, Chinese emperors and Muslim caliphs were able to ⑤support much more of economic production than any European ruler with the exception of small city-states.  

 

 

 

정답은?

 

 

 

 

⑤support (지지하다) -> extract

 

참고:

①feeble (원문 : weak )

②lacked (원문 그대로 출제)

③scant (원문 : little )

④establish (원문 : develop )

 

 

 

 

2023년9월고2모의고사변형문제(문맥상 어휘 판단 유형)

36번. 다음 밑줄 친 부분 중 문맥상 어색한 것은? (원문 일부 변형문제입니다.)

 

If you drive down a busy street, you will find many competing businesses, often right next to one another. For example, in most places a consumer in search of a quick meal has many choices, and more fast-food restaurants ①emerge all the time.  These competing firms advertise heavily. The ②inclination is to see advertising as driving up the price of a product without any benefit to the consumer. However, this ③misunderstanding doesn't account for why firms advertise. In markets where competitors sell slightly differentiated products, advertising ④forbids firms to inform their customers about new products and services. Yes, costs rise, but consumers also gain information to help make purchasing decisions. Consumers also benefit from added variety, and we all get a product that's pretty close to our vision of a perfect good ─ and no other market structure ⑤offers that outcome.  

 

 

정답은?

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

④forbids (막다, 금지하다) -> enables

 

참고 :

①emerge (원문 : appear)

②inclination (원문 : temptation)

③misunderstanding (원문 : misconception )

⑤offers (원문 : delivers)

 

 

 

2023년9월고2모의고사변형문제(문맥상 어휘 판단 유형)

37번. 다음 밑줄 친 부분 중 문맥상 어색한 것은? (원문 일부 변형문제입니다.)

 

Architects might say a machine can never design an innovative or impressive building because a computer cannot be "①imaginative." Yet consider the Elbphilharmonie, a new concert hall in Hamburg, which ②includes a remarkably beautiful auditorium composed of ten thousand interlocking acoustic panels. It is the sort of space that makes one instinctively think that only a human being - and a human with a remarkably refined creative sensibility, at that - could design something so ③visually impressive. Yet the auditorium was, in fact, designed algorithmically, using a technique known as "parametric design." The architects gave the system a set of ④requirements, and it generated a set of possible designs for the architects to choose from. Similar software has been used to design lightweight bicycle frames and sturdier chairs, among much else. Are these systems behaving "creatively"? No, they are using lots of processing power to ⑤reasonably generate varied possible designs, working in a very different way from a human being.  

 

 

정답은?

 

 

 

 

⑤reasonably  (합리적으로) -> blindly 

 

참고 :

①imaginative (원문 : creative )

②includes (원문 : contains )

③visually (원문 : aesthetically )

④requirements (원문 : criteria )

 

 

 

 

 

2023년9월고2모의고사변형문제(문맥상 어휘 판단 유형)

38번. 다음 밑줄 친 부분 중 문맥상 어색한 것은? (원문 일부 변형문제입니다.)

 

The brain is a high-energy consumer of glucose, which is its fuel. Although the brain accounts for merely 3 percent of a person's body weight, it consumes 20 percent of the ①accessible fuel. Your brain can't store fuel, however, so it has to "pay as it goes." Since your brain is incredibly ②flexible, it economizes its fuel resources. Thus, during a period of high stress, it shifts away from the analysis of the nuances of a situation to a singular and ③multiplied focus on the stressful situation at hand. You don't sit back and speculate about the meaning of life when you are stressed. Instead, you ④commit all your energy to trying to figure out what action to take. Sometimes, however, this shift from the higher-thinking parts of the brain to the automatic and reflexive parts of the brain can lead you to do something too ⑤swiftly, without thinking.  

 

 

정답은?

 

 

 

 

 

 

③multiplied (증가된) -> fixed 

 

참고 :

①accessible (원문 : available )

②flexible (원문 : adaptive )

④commit (원문 : devote )

⑤swiftly (원문 : quickly )

 

 

 

2023년9월고2모의고사변형문제(문맥상 어휘 판단 유형)

39번. 다음 밑줄 친 부분 중 문맥상 어색한 것은? (원문 일부 변형문제입니다.)

 

Much research has been carried out on the causes of engagement, an issue that is important from both a theoretical and practical standpoint: identifying the drivers of work engagement may ①allow us to manipulate or influence it. The causes of engagement fall into two major camps: situational and personal. The most ②significant situational causes are job resources, feedback and leadership, the latter, of course, being responsible for job resources and feedback. Indeed, leaders influence engagement by giving their employees honest and ③helpful feedback on their performance, and by providing them with the necessary resources that enable them to perform their job well. It is, however, noteworthy that although engagement drives job performance, job performance also drives engagement. In other words, when employees are able to do their jobs well - to the point that they match or exceed their own expectations and ambitions - they will engage more, be proud of their achievements, and find work more ④purposeful. This is especially evident when people are employed in jobs that align with their ⑤duties.  

 

 

 

 

정답은?

 

 

 

 

⑤duties(의무) -> values 

 

참고 :

①allow (원문 : enable )

②significant (원문 : influential )

③helpful (원문 : constructive )

④purposeful (원문 : meaningful )

 

 

 

 

 

2023년9월고2모의고사변형문제(문맥상 어휘 판단 유형)

40번. 다음 밑줄 친 부분 중 문맥상 어색한 것은? (원문 일부 변형문제입니다.)

 

In 2006, researchers conducted a study on the ①reasons for helping after the September 11th terrorist attacks against the United States. In the study, they found that individuals who gave money, blood, goods, or other forms of assistance because of other-focused motives (giving to reduce another's discomfort) were almost four times more likely to still be giving support one year later than those whose original motivation was to reduce ②individual distress. This effect likely stems from ③similarities in emotional arousal. The events of September 11th emotionally affected people throughout the United States. Those who gave to reduce their own distress ④lowered their emotional arousal with their initial gift, discharging that emotional distress. However, those who gave to reduce others' distress did not ⑤cease empathizing with victims who continued to struggle long after the attacks.  

 

 

 

정답은?

 

 

 

 

 

 

③similarities (유사점들) -> differences 

 

참고 :

①motivations (원문 어휘)

②personal  (원문 어휘)

④reduced  (원문 어휘)

⑤stop  (원문 어휘)

 

 

 

 

 

 

2023년9월고2모의고사변형문제(문맥상 어휘 판단 유형)

41~42번. 42번이 문맥상 어휘 판단 유형이므로 생략합니다.

 

 

 

 

지금까지 모의고사변형문제월드 목동 미키박영어의

2023년9월고2모의고사변형문제(문맥상 어휘 판단 유형)와 정답자료였습니다.

 

2023년11월고2모의고사변형문제(문맥상 어휘 판단 유형)와 정답자료도 확인해보실까요?

 

 

 

 

 

 

이 외에도

구글, 다음, 네이버, 유튜브에서 모의고사변형문제월드 미키박영어라고 검색하시면

정말 많은 모의고사 변형문제 자료들을 무료로 활용하실 수 있습니다.

 

 

그리고, 영문법에 대한 유용한 자료는

재미짐영어 미키박쌤을 확인해보세요.

 

감사합니다.