2023년11월고1모의고사변형문제(29번)

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2023년11월고1모의고사변형문제

 

 

 

 

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2023년11월고1모의고사변형문제

 

 

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변형문제 도전 시작합니다!

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Here we go!

 

2023년11월고1모의고사변형문제

 

 

 

2023년11월고1모의고사변형문제(29번) 

1. 다음 글의 주제로 가장 알맞은 것은?

 

Some countries have proposed tougher guidelines for determining brain death when transplantation—transferring organs to others—is under consideration. In several European countries, there are legal requirements which specify that a whole team of doctors must agree over the diagnosis of death in the case of a potential donor. The reason for these strict regulations for diagnosing brain death in potential organ donors is, no doubt, to ease public fears of a premature diagnosis of brain death for the purpose of obtaining organs. But it is questionable whether these requirements reduce public suspicions as much as they create them. They certainly maintain mistaken beliefs that diagnosing brain death is an unreliable process lacking precision. As a matter of consistency, at least, criteria for diagnosing the deaths of organ donors should be exactly the same as for those for whom immediate burial or cremation is intended. 
① The necessity of stricter guidelines for brain death determination
② Public perception of organ donation and brain death diagnosis
③ The role of medical teams in diagnosing brain death
④ Differences in death diagnosis criteria for organ donors and others
⑤ The impact of regulations on organ donation rates

 

 

 

정답은?

 

 

2023년11월고1모의고사변형문제

 

 

 

② Public perception of organ donation and brain death diagnosis

② 장기 기증 및 뇌사 진단에 대한 대중의 인식

 

참고 :

① 뇌사 판정을 위한 더 엄격한 지침의 필요성
③ 뇌사 진단을 위한 의료팀의 역할
④ 장기 기증자 및 기타 환자의 사망 진단 기준 차이
⑤ 규제가 장기 기증률에 미치는 영향

 

 

 

 

2023년11월고1모의고사변형문제(29번) 

2 다음 밑줄 친 부분 중 문맥상 어색한 것은? (원문 일부 변형 문제입니다.)

 

Some countries have proposed ①stricter guidelines for determining brain death when transplantation—transferring organs to others—is under consideration. In several European countries, there are legal requirements which specify that a whole team of doctors must ②concur over the diagnosis of death in the case of a potential donor. The reason for these strict regulations for diagnosing brain death in potential organ donors is, no doubt, to ③alleviate public fears of a premature diagnosis of brain death for the purpose of obtaining organs. But it is questionable whether these requirements ④revive public suspicions as much as they create them. They certainly maintain mistaken beliefs that diagnosing brain death is an unreliable process lacking precision. As a matter of consistency, at least, ⑤standards for diagnosing the deaths of organ donors should be exactly the same as for those for whom immediate burial or cremation is intended. 

 

 

 

정답은?

 

 

2023년11월고1모의고사변형문제

 

 

 

 

④revive (되살리다) -> reduce 

 

참고 :

①tougher (원문 어휘)

②agree  (원문 어휘)

③ease  (원문 어휘)

⑤criteria  (원문 어휘)

 

 

 

 

 

 

2023년11월고1모의고사변형문제(29번) 

3. 다음 문장에 이어질 글의 순서를 정하시오.

 

Some countries have proposed tougher guidelines for determining brain death when transplantation—transferring organs to others—is under consideration.

 

(A) But it is questionable whether these requirements reduce public suspicions as much as they create them. They certainly maintain mistaken beliefs that diagnosing brain death is an unreliable process lacking precision.

(B) As a matter of consistency, at least, criteria for diagnosing the deaths of organ donors should be exactly the same as for those for whom immediate burial or cremation is intended. 
(C) In several European countries, there are legal requirements which specify that a whole team of doctors must agree over the diagnosis of death in the case of a potential donor. The reason for these strict regulations for diagnosing brain death in potential organ donors is, no doubt, to ease public fears of a premature diagnosis of brain death for the purpose of obtaining organs.

 

 

 

 

정답은?

 

 

 

2023년11월고1모의고사변형문제

 

 

 

(C)-(A)-(B)

 

 

 

 

2023년11월고1모의고사변형문제(29번) 

 

4. 다음 빈칸에 들어갈 가장 알맞은 것은? (원문 전체 변형 문제입니다.)

 

Some countries have introduced stricter rules for confirming brain death when organ transplantation is considered. In parts of Europe, laws require a team of doctors to collectively agree on a brain death diagnosis for potential donors. These regulations aim to calm public concerns about premature diagnoses made to collect organs. However, it's debatable whether                                           . They tend to reinforce the mistaken belief that diagnosing brain death is an imprecise process. To ensure consistency, the criteria for diagnosing death in organ donors should match those used for individuals being prepared for immediate burial or cremation. 
① they are aimed to reduce the death rates in certain areas

② they help reduce the misconception of brain death

③ these rules can reveal the secret of brain death

④ they are intended to help increase the profits of hospitals or not

⑤ these rules actually reduce suspicion or increase it

 

 

 

 

정답은?

 

 

2023년11월고1모의고사변형문제

 

 

 

 

⑤ these rules actually reduce suspicion or increase it

⑤ 이러한 규칙은 실제로 의심을 줄이거나 증가시키는지

 

참고 :

① 특정 지역의 사망률을 낮추는 것을 목표로 하는지
② 뇌사에 대한 오해를 줄이는 데 도움이 되는지
③ 이 규칙은 뇌사의 비밀을 밝힐 수 있는지
④ 병원의 수익을 높이는 데 도움이 되든 안 되든 상관없는지

 

 

 

 

2023년11월고1모의고사변형문제(29번) 

5. 다음 글의 내용을 한 문장으로 요약하고자 한다. 빈칸 (A), (B)에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?

 

Some countries have proposed tougher guidelines for determining brain death when transplantation—transferring organs to others—is under consideration. In several European countries, there are legal requirements which specify that a whole team of doctors must agree over the diagnosis of death in the case of a potential donor. The reason for these strict regulations for diagnosing brain death in potential organ donors is, no doubt, to ease public fears of a premature diagnosis of brain death for the purpose of obtaining organs. But it is questionable whether these requirements reduce public suspicions as much as they create them. They certainly maintain mistaken beliefs that diagnosing brain death is an unreliable process lacking precision. As a matter of consistency, at least, criteria for diagnosing the deaths of organ donors should be exactly the same as for those for whom immediate burial or cremation is intended. 

↓

Stricter brain death         [A]         for organ donors may increase public        [B]        rather than reduce it.
        [A]                              [B]
① steps                              well-being

② guidelines                        suspicion 

③ standards                        satisfaction

④ regulations                      understanding

⑤ requirements                   persistency

 

 

 

정답은?

 

 

2023년11월고1모의고사변형문제

 

 

 

② guidelines                        suspicion 

Stricter brain death guidelines for organ donors may increase public suspicion rather than reduce it.
장기 기증자에 대한 엄격한 뇌사 가이드라인은 뇌사를 줄이기보다는 대중의 의심을 증가시킬 수 있다.

 

 

2023년11월고1모의고사변형문제

 

 

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2023년11월고1모의고사변형문제