2024년10월고1모의고사변형문제(35번)와 정답자료가 필요하시다고요?
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오늘은 2024년10월고1모의고사변형문제(35번)와 정답자료를 제공해 드립니다.
좋은 내신 성적은 진심에서 나오는 거 아시죠?
35번 지문에 대한 완벽한 이해는 기본이죠?
35번 내용 확실히 익히셨으리라 믿고,
변형문제 도전 시작합니다!
Here we go!
2024년10월고1모의고사변형문제(35번)
1. 다음 밑줄 친 부분 중 어법상 틀린 것은?
Today, the water crisis is political ― ①which is to say, not inevitable or beyond our capacity to fix ― and, therefore, functionally elective. That is one reason it is nevertheless distressing: an abundant resource made ②scarcely through governmental neglect and indifference, bad infrastructure and contamination, and careless urbanization. There is no need for a water crisis, in other words, but we have one anyway, and aren’t doing much to address ③it. Some cities lose more water to leaks than they deliver to homes: even in the United States, leaks and theft ④account for an estimated loss of 16 percent of freshwater; in Brazil, the estimate is 40 percent. Seen in both cases, as everywhere, the selective scarcity clearly highlights have-and-have-not inequities, ⑤leaving 2.1 billion people without safe drinking water and 4.5 billion without proper sanitation worldwide.
정답은?
②scarce
-> 희귀하게 된(만들어진) 자원 이라는 의미죠?
희귀하게 라는 의미이니 부사로 착각하기 쉽습니다.
하지만, 원래 목적격보어의 자리였기 때문에 형용사 scarce가 옳습니다.
(5형식이 수동태로 변했지만, 목적격보어 자리는 그대로죠?)
2024년10월고1모의고사변형문제(35번)
2 다음 밑줄 친 부분 중 문맥상 어색한 것은? (원문 일부 변형 문제입니다.)
Today, the water crisis is political ― which is to say, not inevitable or beyond our capacity to fix ― and, therefore, functionally ①optional. That is one reason it is nevertheless distressing: an abundant resource made ②limited through governmental neglect and indifference, bad infrastructure and contamination, and careless urbanization. There is no need for a water crisis, in other words, but we have one anyway, and aren’t doing much to ③accept it. Some cities lose more water to leaks than they deliver to homes: even in the United States, leaks and theft account for an estimated ④wastage of 16 percent of freshwater; in Brazil, the estimate is 40 percent. Seen in both cases, as everywhere, the selective scarcity clearly highlights have-and-have-not ⑤inequalities, leaving 2.1 billion people without safe drinking water and 4.5 billion without proper sanitation worldwide.
정답은?
③accept (받아들이다) -> address
참고 :
①elective (원문 어휘)
②scarce (원문 어휘)
④loss (원문 어휘)
⑤inequities (원문 어휘)
2024년10월고1모의고사변형문제(35번)
3. 다음 문장에 이어질 글의 순서를 정하시오.
Today, the water crisis is political ― which is to say, not inevitable or beyond our capacity to fix ― and, therefore, functionally elective.
(A) There is no need for a water crisis, in other words, but we have one anyway, and aren’t doing much to address it. Some cities lose more water to leaks than they deliver to homes: even in the United States, leaks and theft account for an estimated loss of 16 percent of freshwater; in Brazil, the estimate is 40 percent.
(B) That is one reason it is nevertheless distressing: an abundant resource made scarce through governmental neglect and indifference, bad infrastructure and contamination, and careless urbanization.
(C) Seen in both cases, as everywhere, the selective scarcity clearly highlights have-and-have-not inequities, leaving 2.1 billion people without safe drinking water and 4.5 billion without proper sanitation worldwide.
정답은?
(B)-(A)-(C)
2024년10월고1모의고사변형문제(35번)
4. 다음 빈칸에 들어갈 가장 알맞은 것은? (원문 일부 변형 문제입니다.)
The water crisis we face today is fundamentally political, meaning it is neither unavoidable nor beyond our ability to resolve — making it essentially a matter of choice. This makes it all the more troubling: a plentiful resource has been rendered scarce due to governmental neglect, inadequate infrastructure, pollution, and reckless urban growth. In other words, , yet it exists, and little is being done to resolve it. In many cities, more water is lost to leaks than is actually delivered to households. For instance, in the United States, leaks and theft account for about 16% of freshwater losses, while in Brazil, the figure rises to 40%. These examples, like many others, expose the inequities between those who have access to water and those who don’t, leaving 2.1 billion people worldwide without safe drinking water and 4.5 billion without adequate sanitation.
① lack of water is a shared responsibility of mankind
② a water crisis isn’t necessary
③ a helping hand should be provided for water-starved countries
④ the lack of water can be said to be the tyranny of developed countries
⑤ few countries are willing to fight the water crisis
정답은?
② a water crisis isn’t necessary
참고 :
① 물부족은 인류 공동의 책임이다
③ 물 부족 국가를 위한 도움의 손길이 제공되어야 한다
④ 물부족은 선진국의 횡포라고 할 수 있다
⑤ 물 위기에 맞서 싸울 의지를 가진 국가들이 거의 없다
2024년10월고1모의고사변형문제(35번)
5. 다음 글의 내용을 한 문장으로 요약하고자 한다. 빈칸 (A), (B)에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?
Today, the water crisis is political ― which is to say, not inevitable or beyond our capacity to fix ― and, therefore, functionally elective. That is one reason it is nevertheless distressing: an abundant resource made scarce through governmental neglect and indifference, bad infrastructure and contamination, and careless urbanization. There is no need for a water crisis, in other words, but we have one anyway, and aren’t doing much to address it. Some cities lose more water to leaks than they deliver to homes: even in the United States, leaks and theft account for an estimated loss of 16 percent of freshwater; in Brazil, the estimate is 40 percent. Seen in both cases, as everywhere, the selective scarcity clearly highlights have-and-have-not inequities, leaving 2.1 billion people without safe drinking water and 4.5 billion without proper sanitation worldwide.
↓
The water crisis is a/an [A] issue, worsened by neglect and poor management, [B] inequities that leave billions without safe water or sanitation.
[A] [B]
① undeniable assisting
② isolated adding
③ preventable creating
④ inevitable encouraging
⑤ controversial lessening
정답은?
③ preventable creating
The water crisis is a preventable issue, worsened by neglect and poor management, creating inequities that leave billions without safe water or sanitation.
물 위기는 예방 가능한 문제이며, 방임과 부실한 관리로 인해 더욱 악화되어 안전한 물이나 위생 시설 없이 수십억 달러의 불평등을 초래하고 있다.
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