미키박영어 - 2021년11월고2모의고사변형문제(37번)

2021년11월고2모의고사변형문제(37번)와 정답자료가 필요하시다고요?

 

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미키박영어 - 2021년11월고2모의고사변형문제

 

 

 

 

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오늘은 2021년11월고2모의고사변형문제(37번)와 정답자료를 제공해 드립니다.

 

 

 

 

좋은 내신 성적은 진심에서 나오는 거 아시죠?

 

37번 지문에 대한 완벽한 이해는 기본이죠?

 

 

 

 

 

 

37번 내용 확실히 익히셨으리라 믿고,

 

변형문제 도전 시작합니다!

 

 

 

 

Here we go!

 

미키박영어 - 2021년11월고2모의고사변형문제

 

 

 

2021년11월고2모의고사변형문제(37번) 

1. 다음 밑줄 친 부분 중 어법상 틀린 것은?

 

Because we ①are told that the planet is doomed, we do not register the growing number of scientific studies demonstrating the resilience of other species. For instance, climate‑driven disturbances are affecting the world’s coastal marine ecosystems more ②frequently and with greater intensity. This is a global problem that demands urgent action. Yet, as detailed in a 2017 paper in BioScience, there are also instances ③which marine ecosystems show remarkable resilience to acute climatic events. In a region in Western Australia, for instance, up to 90 percent of live coral was lost when ocean water temperatures rose, causing ④what scientists call coral bleaching. Yet in some sections of the reef surface, 44 percent of the corals recovered within twelve years. Similarly, kelp forests hammered by intense El Niño water‑temperature increases recovered within five years. By studying these “bright spots,” situations ⑤where ecosystems persist even in the face of major climatic impacts, we can learn what management strategies help to minimize destructive forces and nurture resilience. 

 

 

정답은?

 

 

 

 

 

 

③where

관계대명사 which + 불완전문

관계부사 where + 완전문 입니다.

 

관계대명사와 관계부사 구분

 

 

 

2021년11월고2모의고사변형문제(37번) 

2 다음 밑줄 친 부분 중 문맥상 어색한 것은? (원문 일부 변형 문제입니다.)

 

Because we are told that the planet is doomed, we do not register the growing number of scientific studies demonstrating the resilience of other species. For instance, climate‑driven disturbances are affecting the world’s coastal marine ecosystems more ①often and with greater intensity. This is a global problem that demands urgent action. Yet, as detailed in a 2017 paper in BioScience, there are also instances where marine ecosystems show remarkable ②adaptability to acute climatic events. In a region in Western Australia, for instance, up to 90 percent of live coral was lost when ocean water temperatures rose, ③causing what scientists call coral bleaching. Yet in some sections of the reef surface, 44 percent of the corals recovered within twelve years. Similarly, kelp forests hammered by intense El Niño water‑temperature ④surges recovered within five years. By studying these “bright spots,” situations where ecosystems persist even in the face of major climatic impacts, we can learn what management strategies help to minimize ⑤constructive forces and nurture resilience. 

 

정답은?

 

 

미키박영어 - 2021년11월고2모의고사변형문제

 

 

 

⑤constructive (건설적인) -> destructive 

 

참고 :

①frequently (원문 어휘)

②resilience (원문 어휘)

③causing (원문 그대로 출제)

④increases (원문 어휘)

 

 

 

2021년11월고2모의고사변형문제(37번) 

3. 다음 글의 주제로 가장 알맞은 것은?

 

Because we are told that the planet is doomed, we do not register the growing number of scientific studies demonstrating the resilience of other species. For instance, climate‑driven disturbances are affecting the world’s coastal marine ecosystems more frequently and with greater intensity. This is a global problem that demands urgent action. Yet, as detailed in a 2017 paper in BioScience, there are also instances where marine ecosystems show remarkable resilience to acute climatic events. In a region in Western Australia, for instance, up to 90 percent of live coral was lost when ocean water temperatures rose, causing what scientists call coral bleaching. Yet in some sections of the reef surface, 44 percent of the corals recovered within twelve years. Similarly, kelp forests hammered by intense El Niño water‑temperature increases recovered within five years. By studying these “bright spots,” situations where ecosystems persist even in the face of major climatic impacts, we can learn what management strategies help to minimize destructive forces and nurture resilience. 
① The importance of protecting coastal marine ecosystems
② The impact of climate change on marine biodiversity
③ How marine ecosystems demonstrate resilience to climatic events
④ Strategies to prevent coral bleaching and kelp forest damage
⑤ Global efforts to combat climate-driven ecosystem disturbances

 

 

 

정답은?

 

 

 

 

③ How marine ecosystems demonstrate resilience to climatic events

 

지문은 해양 생태계가 기후 변화로부터 영향을 받는 사례를 제시하면서도 일부 생태계가 놀라운 복원력을 보여준다는 점을 중심으로 설명합니다. "By studying these 'bright spots'"와 같은 구절에서 생태계 복원력에 초점을 맞추고 있기 때문에 주제는 ③ How marine ecosystems demonstrate resilience to climatic events가 가장 적절합니다.

선택지 분석:
① The importance of protecting coastal marine ecosystems
(해안 해양 생태계를 보호하는 것의 중요성)
→ 보호의 중요성도 언급되지만, 본문의 핵심 초점은 복원력에 있습니다.

② The impact of climate change on marine biodiversity
(기후 변화가 해양 생물 다양성에 미치는 영향)
→ 기후 변화의 영향이 언급되지만, 주된 초점은 복원력에 있습니다.

③ How marine ecosystems demonstrate resilience to climatic events
(해양 생태계가 기후 사건에 대해 어떻게 복원력을 보이는가)
→ 본문의 주제가 정확히 반영된 선택지입니다.

④ Strategies to prevent coral bleaching and kelp forest damage
(산호 백화와 다시마 숲 손상을 방지하는 전략)
→ 예방 전략은 직접적으로 논의되지 않았습니다.

⑤ Global efforts to combat climate-driven ecosystem disturbances
(기후로 인한 생태계 교란에 대처하기 위한 세계적 노력)
→ 세계적 노력보다는 생태계의 복원력에 초점이 맞춰져 있습니다.

 

 

2021년11월고2모의고사변형문제(37번) 

 

4. 다음 빈칸에 들어갈 가장 알맞은 것은? (원문 전체 변형 문제입니다.)

 

We are often led to believe that the planet faces inevitable doom, causing us to overlook a growing body of research highlighting the resilience of many species. For example, climate-related disturbances are increasingly impacting coastal marine ecosystems with greater frequency and severity, presenting a global issue that requires immediate attention. However, a 2017 study in *BioScience* reveals instances of remarkable recovery in marine ecosystems after acute climatic events. In Western Australia, up to 90% of coral was lost due to ocean warming and coral bleaching, but 44% of the coral in some reef areas rebounded within twelve years. Similarly, kelp forests devastated by intense El Niño-induced temperature spikes recovered in just five years. These examples, referred to as "bright spots," illustrate the persistence of ecosystems under severe climatic stress. By examining these cases, we can identify effective management strategies to __________.   
① completely reverse climate change  
② prevent coral bleaching from occurring  
③ reduce destructive impacts and enhance resilience  
④ study marine biodiversity  
⑤ mitigate the effects of El Niño  

 

정답은?

 

 

미키박영어 - 2021년11월고2모의고사변형문제

 

 

   
③ reduce destructive impacts and enhance resilience  


해설 

지문은 해양 생태계가 극심한 기후 스트레스에도 복원력을 보여주는 사례를 강조하며, 이러한 사례를 연구하여 “reduce destructive impacts and support resilience”라고 언급합니다. 따라서 빈칸에 가장 적합한 답은 ③ reduce destructive impacts and enhance resilience입니다.  

선택지 분석:  
- ① completely reverse climate change  
  (기후 변화를 완전히 되돌리다)  
  → 기후 변화의 근본적인 해결에 대한 언급은 없으므로 틀렸습니다.  

- ② prevent coral bleaching from occurring  
  (산호 백화를 예방하다)  
  → 산호 백화 예방에 대한 논의는 있지만, 주된 초점은 복원력과 관리 전략입니다.  

- ③ reduce destructive impacts and enhance resilience  
  (파괴적인 영향을 줄이고 복원력을 강화하다)  
  → 지문의 핵심 내용과 정확히 일치하므로 정답입니다.  

- ④ study marine biodiversity  
  (해양 생물 다양성을 연구하다)  
  → 연구는 언급되었지만, 빈칸의 문맥에 적합하지 않습니다.  

- ⑤ mitigate the effects of El Niño  
  (엘니뇨의 영향을 완화하다)  
  → 엘니뇨의 영향은 사례로 언급되었지만, 지문의 전체 초점은 복원력에 있습니다.  

 

 

 

2021년11월고2모의고사변형문제(37번) 

5. 다음 글의 내용을 한 문장으로 요약하고자 한다. 빈칸 (A), (B)에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?

 

Because we are told that the planet is doomed, we do not register the growing number of scientific studies demonstrating the resilience of other species. For instance, climate‑driven disturbances are affecting the world’s coastal marine ecosystems more frequently and with greater intensity. This is a global problem that demands urgent action. Yet, as detailed in a 2017 paper in BioScience, there are also instances where marine ecosystems show remarkable resilience to acute climatic events. In a region in Western Australia, for instance, up to 90 percent of live coral was lost when ocean water temperatures rose, causing what scientists call coral bleaching. Yet in some sections of the reef surface, 44 percent of the corals recovered within twelve years. Similarly, kelp forests hammered by intense El Niño water‑temperature increases recovered within five years. By studying these “bright spots,” situations where ecosystems persist even in the face of major climatic impacts, we can learn what management strategies help to minimize destructive forces and nurture resilience. 

↓

Despite widespread       [A]    , evidence shows that some ecosystems recover from extreme       [B]      events, highlighting the importance of resilience-focused strategies. 

     [A]                                [B]
① optimism                     imbalance

② objections                    strategic

③ pessimism                    climate 

④ opinions                       geographic

⑤ acceptances                  contemporary

 

 

정답은?

 

 

 

 

 

③ pessimism                    climate 

Despite widespread pessimism, evidence shows that some ecosystems recover from extreme climate events, highlighting the importance of resilience-focused strategies. 

광범위한 비관론에도 불구하고, 일부 생태계는 극한 기후 현상에서 회복된다는 증거가 있으며, 이는 회복탄력성에 중점을 둔 전략의 중요성을 강조한다.

 

미키박영어 - 2021년11월고2모의고사변형문제

 

지금까지 모의고사변형문제월드 목동 미키박영어의

2021년11월고2모의고사변형문제(37번)와 정답자료였습니다.

 

2021년11월고2모의고사변형문제(38번)와 정답자료도 확인해보실까요?

 

 

 

이 외에도

구글, 다음, 네이버, 유튜브에서 모의고사변형문제월드 미키박영어라고 검색하시면

정말 많은 모의고사 변형문제 자료들을 무료로 활용하실 수 있습니다.

 

 

그리고, 영문법에 대한 유용한 자료는

재미짐영어 미키박쌤을 확인해보세요.

 

감사합니다.