미키박영어 - 2024년3월고3모의고사변형문제(23번)

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미키박영어 - 2024년3월고3모의고사변형문제

 

 

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오늘은 2024년3월고3모의고사변형문제(23번)와 정답자료를 제공해 드립니다.

 

 

 

 

좋은 내신 성적은 진심에서 나오는 거 아시죠?

 

23번 지문에 대한 완벽한 이해는 기본이죠?

 

 

2024년 3월 고3 모의고사 23번 해설

 

 

23번 내용 확실히 익히셨으리라 믿고,

 

변형문제 도전 시작합니다!

 

미키박영어 - 2024년3월고3모의고사변형문제

 

 

Here we go!

 

 

 

 

 

 

2024년3월고3모의고사변형문제(23번) 

1. 다음 밑줄 친 부분 중 어법상 틀린 것은?

 

Sociologist Brooke Harrington said if there was an E=mc2 of social science, it would be SD>PD, ”social death is more ①frightening than physical death.“ This is why we feel ②deeply threatened when a new idea challenges the ones that have become part of our identity. For some ideas, the ones that identify us as members of a group, we don’t reason as individuals; we reason as a member of a tribe. We want to seem trustworthy, and reputation management as a trustworthy individual often ③overrides most other concerns, even our own mortality. This is not entirely irrational. A human alone in this world faces a lot of difficulty, but being alone in the world before modern times ④to be almost certainly a death sentence. So we carry with us an innate drive to form groups, join groups, remain in those groups, and oppose other groups. But once you can identify them, you start favoring us; so much so that ⑤given a choice between an outcome that favors both groups a lot or one that favors both much less but still favors yours more than theirs, that’s the one you will pick.  

 

 

정답은?

 

 

 

 

 

④was

-> 등위접속사 but + 절이 왔습니다.

절은 완전문이죠? 그래서 being 이 주어고 was 가 동사입니다.

to be 는 동사가 아닌 준동사입니다.

 

 

 

 

2024년3월고3모의고사변형문제(23번) 

2 다음 밑줄 친 부분 중 문맥상 어색한 것은? (원문 일부 변형 문제입니다.)

 

Sociologist Brooke Harrington said if there was an E=mc2 of social science, it would be SD>PD, ”social death is more ①terrifying than physical death.“ This is why we feel deeply threatened when a new idea ②questions the ones that have become part of our identity. For some ideas, the ones that identify us as members of a group, we don’t reason as individuals; we reason as a member of a tribe. We want to seem ③reliable, and reputation management as a trustworthy individual often overrides most other concerns, even our own mortality. This is not entirely irrational. A human alone in this world faces a lot of difficulty, but being alone in the world before modern times was almost certainly a death sentence. So we carry with us an innate drive to form groups, join groups, remain in those groups, and ④accept other groups. But once you can identify them, you start favoring us; so much so that given a choice between an outcome that favors both groups a lot or one that favors both much less but still favors yours more than theirs, that’s the one you will ⑤select. 

 

 

 

정답은?

 

 

미키박영어 - 2024년3월고3모의고사변형문제

 

 

 

 

④accept(받아들이다)  -> oppose

 

참고 :

①frightening (원문 어휘)
②challenges (원문 어휘)
③trustworthy (원문 어휘)
⑤pick (원문 어휘)

 

 

 

2024년3월고3모의고사변형문제(23번) 

3. 다음 문장에 이어질 글의 순서를 정하시오.

 

Sociologist Brooke Harrington said if there was an E=mc2 of social science, it would be SD>PD, ”social death is more frightening than physical death.“ This is why we feel deeply threatened when a new idea challenges the ones that have become part of our identity.

 

(A) This is not entirely irrational. A human alone in this world faces a lot of difficulty, but being alone in the world before modern times was almost certainly a death sentence. So we carry with us an innate drive to form groups, join groups, remain in those groups, and oppose other groups.

(B) But once you can identify them, you start favoring us; so much so that given a choice between an outcome that favors both groups a lot or one that favors both much less but still favors yours more than theirs, that’s the one you will pick.  

(C) For some ideas, the ones that identify us as members of a group, we don’t reason as individuals; we reason as a member of a tribe. We want to seem trustworthy, and reputation management as a trustworthy individual often overrides most other concerns, even our own mortality.

 

 

 

정답은?

 

 

 

 

 

 

(C)-(A)-(B)

 

 

 

 

2024년3월고3모의고사변형문제(23번) 

 

4. 다음 빈칸에 들어갈 가장 알맞은 것은? (원문 전체 변형 문제입니다.)

 

Sociologist Brooke Harrington suggested that if social science had a fundamental equation like E=mc², it would be SD>PD, meaning "losing social connections is scarier than physical death." This explains why we feel extremely threatened when a new perspective contradicts beliefs that are central to our identity. Some ideas define us within a group, leading us to think collectively rather than individually. We prioritize appearing reliable, and ______________, even survival. This instinct is not entirely unreasonable. Living in isolation today is tough, but in earlier times, it almost guaranteed death. As a result, humans have an inherent tendency to form, join, and stay in groups while also resisting outsiders. Once we establish who belongs to our group, we develop a strong preference for "us," to the extent that when choosing between an option that benefits both groups significantly or one that benefits both less but still favors our own more, we instinctively choose the latter.   
① maintaining a good reputation often takes precedence over other concerns  
② making independent choices is essential for human survival  
③ following traditions prevents unnecessary social divisions  
④ group membership weakens the need for trustworthiness  
⑤ prioritizing self-interest leads to stronger social relationships  


정답은?

 

 

 

미키박영어 - 2024년3월고3모의고사변형문제

 

 

 

① maintaining a good reputation often takes precedence over other concerns  

해설:  
빈칸 앞의 문장에서 "We prioritize appearing reliable" (우리는 신뢰받는 것에 우선순위를 둔다)라고 언급되었으므로, 빈칸에는 신뢰성과 관련된 개념이 들어가야 한다. 또한, 빈칸 뒤의 "even survival" (심지어 생존보다도)이라는 표현은 신뢰성을 유지하는 것이 생존보다 더 중요한 요소로 여겨질 수 있음을 시사한다.  

①번 선택지는 "maintaining a good reputation often takes precedence over other concerns" (좋은 평판을 유지하는 것이 다른 우려보다 우선된다)로, 문맥상 신뢰성과 관련된 개념을 가장 적절하게 반영하고 있다. 따라서 정답은 ①번이다.  



오답 해설:
② making independent choices is essential for human survival  
→ (독립적인 선택을 하는 것이 인간 생존에 필수적이다.)  
→ 본문은 개별적 선택보다는 집단 내에서 신뢰를 유지하려는 인간의 본능을 강조하고 있다.  

③ following traditions prevents unnecessary social divisions  
→ (전통을 따르는 것이 불필요한 사회적 분열을 방지한다.)  
→ 본문은 사회적 전통보다는 집단 소속과 신뢰성 유지에 대한 내용을 다루고 있어 적절하지 않다.  

④ group membership weakens the need for trustworthiness  
→ (집단 소속이 신뢰성을 유지할 필요성을 약화시킨다.)  
→ 본문에서는 집단 내에서 신뢰를 유지하려는 경향이 강하다고 설명하고 있어 정반대의 의미를 가진 선택지이다.  

⑤ prioritizing self-interest leads to stronger social relationships  
→ (자기 이익을 우선하는 것이 더 강한 사회적 관계로 이어진다.)  
→ 본문은 개인의 이익보다 집단 소속과 신뢰가 더 중요한 요소라고 설명하고 있어 문맥에 맞지 않는다.

 

 

 

2024년3월고3모의고사변형문제(23번) 

5. 다음 글의 내용을 한 문장으로 요약하고자 한다. 빈칸 (A), (B)에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?

 

Sociologist Brooke Harrington said if there was an E=mc2 of social science, it would be SD>PD, ”social death is more frightening than physical death.“ This is why we feel deeply threatened when a new idea challenges the ones that have become part of our identity. For some ideas, the ones that identify us as members of a group, we don’t reason as individuals; we reason as a member of a tribe. We want to seem trustworthy, and reputation management as a trustworthy individual often overrides most other concerns, even our own mortality. This is not entirely irrational. A human alone in this world faces a lot of difficulty, but being alone in the world before modern times was almost certainly a death sentence. So we carry with us an innate drive to form groups, join groups, remain in those groups, and oppose other groups. But once you can identify them, you start favoring us; so much so that given a choice between an outcome that favors both groups a lot or one that favors both much less but still favors yours more than theirs, that’s the one you will pick.  

↓

Humans             [A]                belonging over logic, fearing social rejection more than               [B]             , leading to tribal loyalty, group bias, and reputation-driven reasoning. 

      [A]                                     [B]

① pursue                          well-being

② challenge                      assurance

③ maintain                       lifestyle

④ protect                           exclusivity

⑤ prioritize                        mortality

 

 

 

 

정답은?

 

 

 

 

 

 

⑤ prioritize                        mortality

Humans prioritize belonging over logic, fearing social rejection more than mortality, leading to tribal loyalty, group bias, and reputation-driven reasoning. 
인간은 논리보다 소속을 중시하며, 죽음보다 사회적 배척을 두려워하여 집단 충성, 편향, 평판 중심의 사고를 한다.

 

 

미키박영어 - 2024년3월고3모의고사변형문제

 

 

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