미키박영어 2025년3월고3모의고사변형문제(33번) [모의고사변형문제월드 미키박영어]

2025년3월고3모의고사변형문제(33번)와 정답자료가 필요하시다고요?

 

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오늘은 2025년3월고3모의고사변형문제(33번)와 정답자료를 제공해 드립니다.

 

 

모의고사변형문제월드 미키박영어

 

 

좋은 내신 성적은 진심에서 나오는 거 아시죠?

 

33번 지문에 대한 완벽한 이해는 기본이죠?

 

미키박영어 2025년3월고3모의고사33번해설

 

 

 

 

33번 내용 확실히 익히셨으리라 믿고,

 

변형문제 도전 시작합니다!

 

 

 

 

Here we go!

 

 

 

 

 

2025년3월고3모의고사변형문제(33번) 

1. 다음 밑줄 친 부분 중 어법상 틀린 것은?

 

Perceived distance of objects that are far away from the observer ①is often assumed to be subject to some global limitation in the sense that the moon, the stars, and the sun are all perceived at the “sky”: that is, at about the same distance. This observation is related to the idea ②that visual space is not open but ends at visible surfaces or, indeed, the sky. Uexküll and Kriszat (1934) suggested that this ③is realized as a hard limit, which they call the “farthest plane.” If an observed person or object would walk beyond this farthest plane, it would no longer be perceived as moving further away, but rather as shrinking in size. This observation is actually quite common; if looking down from a high tower, for example, cars or even houses on the ground below may appear as if they were toys: that is, ④shrinking, presumably because they are perceived at the distance of the farthest plane while subtending a visual angle that corresponds to a larger distance. The ⑤farthest plane would thus mark the limit of the perception of size constancy. 

 

 

 

 

 

정답은?

 

 

 

 

 

 

④shrunk

줄어든 것처럼 보인다 라는 의미죠?

그리고, appear + 주격보어죠?  

보어의 자리이므로 형용사, 그리고, 형용사의 기능을 할 수 있는 분사의 형태를 묻는 문제입니다.

완료 및 수동을 의미하는 과거분사인 shrunk 가 옳습니다.

 

현재분사와 과거분사의 구분, 이렇게 구분하세요.

 

 

 

 

2025년3월고3모의고사변형문제(33번) 

2 다음 밑줄 친 부분 중 문맥상 어색한 것은? (원문 일부 변형 문제입니다.)

 

Perceived distance of objects that are far away from the observer is often assumed to be subject to some global limitation in the sense that the moon, the stars, and the sun are all perceived at the “sky”: that is, at about the ① identical distance. This observation is related to the idea that visual space is not open but ends at ② observable surfaces or, indeed, the sky. Uexküll and Kriszat (1934) suggested that this is realized as a hard limit, which they call the “farthest plane.” If an observed person or object would walk beyond this farthest plane, it would no longer be perceived as moving further away, but rather as ③ diminishing in size. This observation is actually quite common; if looking down from a high tower, for example, cars or even houses on the ground below may appear as if they were toys: that is, ④ compressed, presumably because they are perceived at the distance of the farthest plane while subtending a visual angle that corresponds to a larger distance. The farthest plane would thus mark the limit of the perception of size ⑤ stability.

 

정답은?

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

정답
✅ ④ compressed → shrunk

해설
4번에서 compressed(압축된)는 문맥상 어색합니다.
이 문장은 높은 곳에서 아래를 내려다볼 때 사물이 작아 보이는 현상을 설명하고 있으며,
원문에서는 "shrunk"(줄어든, 작아진)가 사용되어 거리로 인해 물체가 작게 인식되는 시지각적 경험을 자연스럽게 나타냅니다.

반면 compressed는 '물리적으로 압축되어 부피가 줄어든 것'을 의미하며,
여기서 말하는 시각적으로 작아지는 현상과는 어울리지 않아 문맥상 부적절합니다.

다른 보기의 원문 단어
✔ ① identical (원문: same)
→ Same은 ‘같은’, identical도 ‘완전히 동일한’이라는 의미로 문맥상 적절한 동의어입니다.

✔ ② observable (원문: visible)
→ Visible은 ‘눈에 보이는’, observable도 ‘관찰 가능한’이라는 의미로 문맥상 자연스럽습니다.

✔ ③ diminishing (원문: shrinking)
→ Shrinking은 ‘줄어드는’, diminishing도 ‘감소하는, 작아지는’이라는 의미에서 적절한 표현입니다.

✔ ⑤ stability (원문: constancy)
→ Constancy는 ‘불변성, 항등성’, stability는 ‘안정성’이라는 뜻으로 **size constancy(크기 항등성)**이라는 심리학 개념에서 적절하게 대체됩니다.

 

2025년3월고3모의고사변형문제(33번) 

3. 다음 글에서 전체 흐름과 관계 없는 문장은?

 

Perceived distance of objects that are far away from the observer is often assumed to be subject to some global limitation in the sense that the moon, the stars, and the sun are all perceived at the “sky”: that is, at about the same distance. ① This observation is related to the idea that visual space is not open but ends at visible surfaces or, indeed, the sky. ② Uexküll and Kriszat (1934) suggested that this is realized as a hard limit, which they call the “farthest plane.” ③ If an observed person or object would walk beyond this farthest plane, it would no longer be perceived as moving further away, but rather as shrinking in size. ④ This perception of shrinking is one reason why artists often use linear perspective in drawings. ⑤ The farthest plane would thus mark the limit of the perception of size constancy.  

 

 

정답은?

 

 

 

 

 

 

정답: 

④ This perception of shrinking is one reason why artists often use linear perspective in drawings.

해설
이 글은 '가장 멀리 있는 평면(farthest plane)'이라는 개념을 중심으로, 멀리 있는 물체가 시각적으로 어떻게 인식되는지를 설명하고 있습니다. 구체적으로는, 멀리 있는 물체들이 시야의 경계(예: 하늘)에서 더 이상 멀어지는 것이 아니라 작아지는 형태로 인식된다는 내용입니다.

그런데 ④번 문장은 "화가들이 선 원근법(linear perspective)을 사용하는 이유"를 언급하고 있는데, 이는 미술 기법에 대한 설명으로, 본문의 주요 주제인 시지각 심리학적 설명과는 직접적인 연관이 없습니다. 나머지 문장들은 모두 'farthest plane' 개념을 설명하거나 그 개념에 대한 사례를 들고 있어 본문의 흐름과 일관됩니다.

따라서 ④번 문장이 글의 흐름과 관련 없는 문장입니다.

 

 

 

 

2025년3월고3모의고사변형문제(33번) 

 

4. 다음 글의 주제로 가장 알맞은 것은?

 

Perceived distance of objects that are far away from the observer is often assumed to be subject to some global limitation in the sense that the moon, the stars, and the sun are all perceived at the “sky”: that is, at about the same distance. This observation is related to the idea that visual space is not open but ends at visible surfaces or, indeed, the sky. Uexküll and Kriszat (1934) suggested that this is realized as a hard limit, which they call the “farthest plane.” If an observed person or object would walk beyond this farthest plane, it would no longer be perceived as moving further away, but rather as shrinking in size. This observation is actually quite common; if looking down from a high tower, for example, cars or even houses on the ground below may appear as if they were toys: that is, shrunk, presumably because they are perceived at the distance of the farthest plane while subtending a visual angle that corresponds to a larger distance. The farthest plane would thus mark the limit of the perception of size constancy. 

① The relationship between angular size and perceived distance
② Why distant objects in the sky appear to be the same distance away
③ How the concept of the farthest plane affects our perception of size and distance
④ The illusion of depth perception in vertical viewing situations
⑤ How visual limitations impact the perception of celestial objects

 

 

정답은?

 

 

 

 

 

 

정답
③ How the concept of the farthest plane affects our perception of size and distance

✅ 정답 해설
이 글은 **Uexküll and Kriszat(1934)**가 제안한 **"farthest plane(가장 먼 평면)"**이라는 개념을 중심으로,

사람이 시각적으로 인식할 수 있는 거리에는 한계가 있으며, 그 한계를 넘은 대상은 더 멀어지는 것이 아니라 작아지는 것처럼 인식된다는 점을 설명하고 있습니다.

예를 들어, 높은 탑에서 내려다볼 때 자동차나 집이 장난감처럼 보이는 이유도, 이들이 '가장 먼 평면'에 위치한 것처럼 인식되기 때문임.

이 개념은 **거리 지각(perceived distance)**과 **크기 항등성(size constancy)**에 직접적인 영향을 미칩니다.

따라서 글의 주제는
**③ How the concept of the farthest plane affects our perception of size and distance (가장 먼 평면 개념이 크기 및 거리 지각에 미치는 영향)**이 가장 적절합니다.

📝 선택지 해석
① The relationship between angular size and perceived distance
→ 각도 크기와 지각된 거리 사이의 관계
(※ 일부 관련 있지만, 중심 개념은 'farthest plane')

② Why distant objects in the sky appear to be the same distance away
→ 왜 하늘의 먼 물체들이 동일한 거리처럼 보이는가
(※ 도입부 내용이지만 핵심 주제는 아님)

③ How the concept of the farthest plane affects our perception of size and distance
→ 가장 먼 평면 개념이 크기 및 거리 지각에 미치는 영향 ✅ (정답)

④ The illusion of depth perception in vertical viewing situations
→ 수직 시야에서의 깊이 지각 착각
(※ 특정 사례에 초점, 전체 주제를 포괄하지 못함)

⑤ How visual limitations impact the perception of celestial objects
→ 시각적 한계가 천체 인식에 미치는 영향
(※ 일부 포함되지만 글의 전반적인 초점과 다름)

 

 

 

2025년3월고3모의고사변형문제(33번) 

5. 다음 글의 내용을 한 문장으로 요약하고자 한다. 빈칸 (A), (B)에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?

 

Perceived distance of objects that are far away from the observer is often assumed to be subject to some global limitation in the sense that the moon, the stars, and the sun are all perceived at the “sky”: that is, at about the same distance. This observation is related to the idea that visual space is not open but ends at visible surfaces or, indeed, the sky. Uexküll and Kriszat (1934) suggested that this is realized as a hard limit, which they call the “farthest plane.” If an observed person or object would walk beyond this farthest plane, it would no longer be perceived as moving further away, but rather as shrinking in size. This observation is actually quite common; if looking down from a high tower, for example, cars or even houses on the ground below may appear as if they were toys: that is, shrunk, presumably because they are perceived at the distance of the farthest plane while subtending a visual angle that corresponds to a larger distance. The farthest plane would thus mark the limit of the perception of size constancy. 

↓

The concept of the "farthest plane" explains why distant objects appear to (A)_________ rather than recede, indicating a limit to the perception of (B)____________.

         (A)                   (B)
① vanish                depth
② float                    clarity
③ shrink                 size constancy
④ blur                     brightness
⑤ distort                  motion

 

정답은?

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

정답:
✅ ③ shrink ······ size constancy

해설:
이 글은 **“farthest plane(최원면)”**이라는 개념을 설명하며, 멀리 있는 물체가 더 멀어지기보다는 작아지는 것처럼 보이는 이유를 시각적 한계로 설명한다.

(A) 정답: shrink (줄어들다, 작아지다)
→ 글에서 “it would no longer be perceived as moving further away, but rather as shrinking in size” 라는 문장이 그대로 나타남. 즉, 어떤 대상이 farthest plane을 넘어가면 더 멀어지는 것이 아니라 크기가 작아진다고 인식됨.

(B) 정답: size constancy (크기 항등성)
→ 글의 마지막 문장에서 “The farthest plane would thus mark the limit of the perception of size constancy” 라고 명시되어 있으며, 시각에서 물체의 실제 크기를 일정하게 유지해 인식하는 능력의 한계를 보여주는 개념이다.

📌 한국어 의미 정리 (보기에 나온 어휘 포함)

shrink (줄어들다): 물체가 작아 보이다

size constancy (크기 항등성): 멀어져도 물체의 실제 크기를 일정하게 인식하는 시각 능력

vanish (사라지다): 시야에서 없어지다

depth (깊이): 거리나 공간의 차원

float (떠오르다): 공중이나 물 위에 뜨다

clarity (선명도): 뚜렷하고 명확한 상태

blur (흐려지다): 뚜렷하지 않게 되다

brightness (밝기): 빛의 세기

distort (왜곡되다): 원래의 형태나 의미가 뒤틀리다

motion (움직임): 변화하는 위치나 움직임

 

 

 

 

 

지금까지 모의고사변형문제월드 목동 미키박영어의

2025년3월고3모의고사변형문제(33번)와 정답자료였습니다.

 

2025년3월고3모의고사변형문제(34번)와 정답자료도 확인해보실까요?

 

 

 

이 외에도

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정말 많은 모의고사 변형문제 자료들을 무료로 활용하실 수 있습니다.

 

 

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재미짐영어 미키박쌤을 확인해보세요.

 

감사합니다.