2024년3월고1모의고사변형문제(41~42번) [모의고사변형문제월드 미키박영어]

2024년3월고1모의고사변형문제(41~42번)와 정답자료가 필요하시다고요?

 

걱정 마세요! 모의고사변형문제월드 미키박영어가 해결해 드립니다!

 

 

 

 

2024년3월고1모의고사변형문제(41~42번) [모의고사변형문제월드 미키박영어]

 

3등급도 전교 1등으로! (서울  영일고, 송도 박문여고)

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모두가 모의고사변형문제월드 미키박영어와 함께 한 결과입니다.

 

 

 

 

목동 현대파리지앙 409호 미키박영어 (010 6693 6636)

 

 

오늘은 2024년3월고1모의고사변형문제(41~42번)와 정답자료를 제공해 드립니다.

 

 

 

좋은 내신 성적은 진심에서 나오는 거 아시죠?

 

41~42번 지문에 대한 완벽한 이해는 기본이죠?

 

미키박영어 2024년3월고1모의고사41~42번해설

 

모의고사변형문제월드 미키박영어

 

 

41~42번 내용 확실히 익히셨으리라 믿고,

 

변형문제 도전 시작합니다!

 

 

 

Here we go!

 

 

모의고사변형문제월드 미키박영어

 

 

2024년3월고1모의고사변형문제(41~42번) 

1. 다음 밑줄 친 부분 중 어법상 틀린 것은?

 

Norms are everywhere, defining what is ”normal“ and ①guiding our interpretations of social life at every turn. As a simple example, there is a norm in Anglo society to say Thank you to strangers who have just done something to help, such as open a door for you, point out that you’ve just dropped something, or ②give you directions. There is no law that forces you to say Thank you. But if people don’t say Thank you in these cases it is marked. People expect that you will say it. You become responsible. Failing to say it will be both surprising and worthy of criticism. Not knowing the norms of another community ③is the central problem of cross‑cultural communication. To continue the Thank you example, even though another culture may have an expression that appears translatable (many don’t), there may be different norms for its usage, for example, such that you should say Thank you only when the cost someone has caused ④to be considerable. In such a case it would sound ridiculous (i.e., unexpected, surprising, and worthy of criticism) if you were to thank someone for something so minor as holding a door ⑤open for you.  

 

 

정답은?

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

④is

-> 부사절접속사 when + 완전문이죠?

완전문은 주어 + 동사~ 죠?

주어는 the cost 인데, 그 뒤에 동사가 안오고, 또 다른 주어인 someone 이 왔으므로, 두 번째 동사인 is 가 진짜 동사죠?

to be 는 동사가 아닌 준동사죠? 따라서, 본문에는 옳지 않습니다.

 

준동사

 

 

2024년3월고1모의고사변형문제(41~42번) 

2 다음 밑줄 친 부분 중 문맥상 어색한 것은? (원문 일부 변형 문제입니다.)

 

Norms are everywhere, defining what is "normal" and ① directing our interpretations of social life at every turn. As a simple example, there is a norm in Anglo society to say Thank you to strangers who have just done something to ② assist, such as open a door for you, point out that you’ve just dropped something, or give you directions. There is no law that forces you to say Thank you. But if people don’t say Thank you in these cases it is marked. People expect that you will say it. You become ③ accountable. Failing to say it will be both surprising and worthy of criticism. Not knowing the norms of another community is the central problem of cross-cultural communication. To continue the Thank you example, even though another culture may have an expression that appears translatable (many don’t), there may be ④ distinct norms for its usage, for example, such that you should say Thank you only when the cost someone has caused is considerable. In such a case it would sound ⑤ absurd (i.e., unexpected, surprising, and worthy of criticism) if you were to thank someone for something so minor as holding a door open for you. 

 

 

정답은?

 

 

 

 

 

모의고사변형문제월드 미키박영어

 

 

 

✅ ⑤ absurd → ridiculous

 

해설 :

⑤번 문장에서 absurd(불합리한, 터무니없는)는 문맥상 어색합니다.
**원문에서는 "ridiculous"**가 사용되었으며, 이는 **"우스꽝스럽고 비정상적으로 보이는 상황"**을 자연스럽게 표현합니다.
반면, absurd는 다소 철학적이고 형이상학적인 느낌이 있으며, 일반 대화나 문화적 맥락에서 “감사의 표현이 우습게 느껴진다”는 문장에는 다소 딱딱하고 어색하게 들릴 수 있습니다.
따라서 ridiculous가 훨씬 자연스럽고 적절한 표현입니다.

다른 보기의 원문 단어
✔ ① directing (원문: guiding)
➡️ Guiding은 ‘이끌다, 안내하다’는 뜻이고, directing은 ‘방향을 잡아주다’는 의미로 문맥상 적절합니다.

✔ ② assist (원문: help)
➡️ Help는 ‘돕다’, assist도 동일 의미로 문맥상 적절합니다.

✔ ③ accountable (원문: responsible)
➡️ Responsible는 ‘책임 있는’, accountable도 같은 의미로 자연스럽습니다.

✔ ④ distinct (원문: different)
➡️ Different는 ‘다른’, distinct는 ‘뚜렷하게 구별되는’이라는 의미로 문맥상 적절한 대체어입니다.

 

 

 

 

2024년3월고1모의고사변형문제(41~42번) 

3. 다음 문장에 이어질 글의 순서를 정하시오.

 

Norms are everywhere, defining what is ”normal“ and guiding our interpretations of social life at every turn. As a simple example, there is a norm in Anglo society to say Thank you to strangers who have just done something to help, such as open a door for you, point out that you’ve just dropped something, or give you directions.

 

(A) Not knowing the norms of another community is the central problem of cross‑cultural communication. To continue the Thank you example, even though another culture may have an expression that appears translatable (many don’t), there may be different norms for its usage, for example, such that you should say Thank you only when the cost someone has caused is considerable.

(B) In such a case it would sound ridiculous (i.e., unexpected, surprising, and worthy of criticism) if you were to thank someone for something so minor as holding a door open for you.  
(C) There is no law that forces you to say Thank you. But if people don’t say Thank you in these cases it is marked. People expect that you will say it. You become responsible. Failing to say it will be both surprising and worthy of criticism.

 

 

 

정답은?

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(C)-(A)-(B)

 

 

 

정답에 대한 이유
**(C)**는 서론에서 언급한 ‘Thank you’의 예시를 구체화하며, 앵글로 사회에서 그것이 사회적 규범이자 기대되는 행위임을 설명한다.
 → 즉, "앵글로 사회에서는 왜 ‘감사 인사’가 중요한가?"에 대한 상세 설명.

**(A)**는 이 설명을 이어받아, 다른 문화에서는 ‘Thank you’ 사용 방식이 다르며, 이 차이가 문화 간 의사소통에서 문제를 일으킬 수 있다고 넓은 맥락으로 확장한다.

**(B)**는 그 문화 차이의 **구체적인 결과(감사의 표현이 어색하거나 부자연스럽게 들리는 경우)**를 예시로 마무리한다.
 → 즉, (A)의 내용에 대한 실제적인 적용 예시.

✅ 요약
(C): 앵글로 사회의 규범 설명

(A): 문화 간 차이와 오해 발생 가능성 제시

(B): 그 차이가 드러나는 실제 상황 예시

따라서 순서: (C) → (A) → (B) 가 가장 자연스럽고 논리적입니다.

 

모의고사변형문제월드 미키박영어

 

 

2024년3월고1모의고사변형문제(41~42번) 

 

4. 다음 빈칸에 들어갈 가장 알맞은 것은? (원문 전체 변형 문제입니다.)

 

Social norms are powerful, often invisible rules that shape how people behave in everyday situations. For example, in many Western cultures, saying “Thank you” is a standard response when someone holds the door open, offers assistance, or provides directions. Although there is no written law enforcing this response, failure to say it may be viewed as impolite or even rude. People come to expect certain phrases or behaviors in specific contexts, and when those expectations are not met, it creates discomfort. The situation becomes more complex in cross-cultural settings, where social expectations may differ. In some cultures, expressions of gratitude are reserved for more significant acts of kindness and not used for small gestures. In such environments, saying “Thank you” too often might seem insincere or excessive. __________ can help reduce misunderstandings, foster respectful interactions, and enhance communication across diverse cultural settings. 
① Understanding cultural differences in social expectations
② Demanding others follow your native customs abroad
③ Avoiding all forms of politeness in unfamiliar cultures
④ Assuming that your norms apply universally
⑤ Ignoring the reactions of others during interactions 

 

 

 

정답은?

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

① Understanding cultural differences in social expectations

 

해설 :

① 사회적 기대에 대한 문화적 차이를 이해하는 것 → 지문은 서로 다른 문화에서 “감사의 표현”이 어떻게 다르게 쓰이는지를 설명하고 있으므로 가장 적절합니다.
② 다른 나라에서도 내 문화를 강요하기 → 문화적 민감성을 무시하는 행위이며 틀림
③ 낯선 문화에서는 모든 예의 표현을 피하기 → 반대로 문화에 맞는 표현이 필요하다는 글의 논지와 반대
④ 내가 아는 규범이 전 세계에 통한다고 가정하기 → 문화 간 차이를 이해해야 한다는 메시지와 모순됨
⑤ 대화 중 다른 사람의 반응을 무시하기 → 상호작용과 이해를 강조하는 글의 핵심에 반대되는 선택지

한국어 해석
사회적 규범은 사람들이 일상 속에서 어떻게 행동해야 하는지를 결정짓는 강력하지만 보이지 않는 규칙입니다.
예를 들어, 많은 서양 문화에서는 누군가 문을 열어주거나, 도움을 주거나, 길을 알려줬을 때 “고마워요(Thank you)”라고 말하는 것이 일반적이죠.
법으로 정해진 건 아니지만, 감사를 표현하지 않으면 예의 없다고 여겨질 수 있어요.

사람들은 특정 상황에서 기대되는 행동이나 말을 하기를 원하고, 그것이 이루어지지 않으면 불편함을 느끼게 됩니다.
하지만 문화가 다르면 이런 기대도 달라지죠. 어떤 문화에서는 감사의 표현이 더 큰 호의에 대해서만 사용되기도 합니다.
그래서 작은 행동에까지 매번 “Thank you”를 말하는 것은 부자연스럽거나 과하다고 느껴질 수 있어요.

이러한 오해를 줄이고 서로 존중하는 대화를 나누기 위해서는, 서로 다른 문화의 사회적 기대를 이해하는 것이 중요합니다.

어휘 정리
social norms 사회적 규범
invisible rules 보이지 않는 규칙
standard response 일반적인 반응
impolite / rude 무례한
expectations 기대
discomfort 불편함
cross-cultural settings 문화 간 환경
insincere 진심이 아닌, 부자연스러운
foster respectful interactions 존중하는 상호작용을 촉진하다
enhance communication 의사소통을 향상시키다

 

 

2024년3월고1모의고사변형문제(41~42번) 

5. 다음 글의 내용을 한 문장으로 요약하고자 한다. 빈칸 (A), (B)에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?

 

Norms are everywhere, defining what is “normal” and guiding our interpretations of social life at every turn. As a simple example, there is a norm in Anglo society to say Thank you to strangers who have just done something to help, such as open a door for you, point out that you’ve just dropped something, or give you directions. There is no law that forces you to say Thank you. But if people don’t say Thank you in these cases it is marked. People expect that you will say it. You become responsible. Failing to say it will be both surprising and worthy of criticism. Not knowing the norms of another community is the central problem of cross‑cultural communication. To continue the Thank you example, even though another culture may have an expression that appears translatable (many don’t), there may be different norms for its usage, for example, such that you should say Thank you only when the cost someone has caused is considerable. In such a case it would sound ridiculous (i.e., unexpected, surprising, and worthy of criticism) if you were to thank someone for something so minor as holding a door open for you. 

↓

Social norms shape behavior and expectations, and cross-cultural misunderstandings can arise when the (A)________________ of such norms differs across cultures, making even a simple act like saying “Thank you” potentially (B)____________________. 
          (A)                      (B)
① existence           predictable
② enforcement      appropriate
③ perception          offensive
④ interpretation      awkward
⑤ flexibility             lawful

 

 

 

정답은?

 

 

 

 

정답:
✅ ④ interpretation ······ awkward

해설:
이 글은 사회적 규범(social norms)이 우리의 행동을 규정하고 기대를 형성하며, 이러한 규범에 대한 해석이 문화마다 다를 경우 간단한 표현조차 어색하거나 이상하게 여겨질 수 있다는 점을 설명하고 있다.

(A) 정답: interpretation (해석)
→ 다른 문화에서도 “Thank you”에 해당하는 표현이 있을 수 있지만, 그 표현을 사용하는 규범이 다르기 때문에 사용 방식이 달라진다고 언급함. 즉, 규범을 어떻게 해석하느냐가 문화마다 다를 수 있음.

(B) 정답: awkward (어색한)
→ 예를 들어, 다른 문화에서는 문을 잡아줬다는 이유로 “Thank you”라고 말하는 것이 이상하거나 과한 행동으로 받아들여질 수 있음, 즉 어색하게 느껴질 수 있다는 내용이 설명됨.

📌 한국어 의미 정리 (보기에 나온 어휘 포함)

interpretation (해석): 어떤 행동이나 표현에 담긴 의미를 이해하는 방식

awkward (어색한, 이상한): 기대에서 벗어나 부자연스럽고 불편하게 느껴지는

existence (존재): 규범이 있는지 여부

predictable (예측 가능한): 기대한 대로 일어나는

enforcement (강제, 시행): 법이나 규칙의 집행

appropriate (적절한): 상황에 맞는

perception (인지, 인식): 감각이나 경험을 통한 인식

offensive (불쾌한, 모욕적인): 상대방에게 상처를 줄 수 있는

flexibility (유연성): 상황에 따라 조절할 수 있는 능력

lawful (합법적인): 법적으로 허용된

📢 핵심 요점:
사회적 규범에 대한 문화별 해석의 차이(interpretation) 때문에, 간단한 인사말조차도 어색(awkward) 하게 받아들여질 수 있다. 

 

 

 

모의고사변형문제월드 미키박영어

 

 

지금까지 모의고사변형문제월드 목동 미키박영어의

2024년3월고1모의고사변형문제(41~42번)와 정답자료였습니다.

 

2024년6월고1모의고사변형문제(20번)와 정답자료도 확인해보실까요?

 

 

 

이 외에도

구글, 다음, 네이버, 유튜브에서 모의고사변형문제월드 미키박영어라고 검색하시면

정말 많은 모의고사 변형문제 자료들을 무료로 활용하실 수 있습니다.

 

 

그리고, 영문법에 대한 유용한 자료는

재미짐영어 미키박쌤을 확인해보세요.

 

감사합니다.

 

 

 

 

 

모의고사변형문제월드 미키박영어