2025년 6월 고1모의고사 변형문제

2025년6월고1모의고사변형문제(39번) [모의고사변형문제월드 미키박영어]

목동미키박영어 2025. 6. 28. 15:30

2025년6월고1모의고사변형문제(39번)와 정답자료가 필요하시다고요?

 

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오늘은 2025년6월고1모의고사변형문제(39번)와 정답자료를 제공해 드립니다.

 

 

 

모의고사변형문제월드 미키박영어

 

좋은 내신 성적은 진심에서 나오는 거 아시죠?

 

39번 지문에 대한 완벽한 이해는 기본이죠?

 

 

 

미키박영어 2025년6월고1모의고사39번해설

안녕하세요 미키박영어입니다. 2025년6월고1모의고사39번해설이 필요하시다고요? 걱정 마세요. 미키박영어...

blog.naver.com

 

 

 

39번 내용 확실히 익히셨으리라 믿고,

 

변형문제 도전 시작합니다!

 

 

 

 

Here we go!

 

 

 

 

 

2025년6월고1모의고사변형문제(39번) 

1. 다음 밑줄 친 부분 중 어법상 틀린 것은?

 

We have a ‘diving reflex’, like other marine mammals. This means that special nerve endings on our faces, around the mouth and nose, triggering this reflex only when the facial region goes under water. If we are in the water, with our head out in the air, there is no diving reflex. But if we sink just our face in a bowl of water, while the whole of the rest of our body is in the dry air, the diving reflex is triggered. It automatically closes down the airway, reducing the risk of swallowing water, and it narrows the small air-passages in the lungs. At the same time the heart rate is slowed down to half speed and blood is shunted to the vital organs, protecting them from the effects of the brief stop in breathing. By contrast, if a chimpanzee or a gorilla found itself in water with its face below the surface, it would panic, its heart would race and it would quickly drown. 

 

 

 

 

정답은?

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

triggering -> trigger

means that 부분을 보시면 means 가 '의미한다' 라는 타동사죠?

그럼 means that 하면  ~을 의미한다 라는 구조이니 that 은 명사절 접속사죠?

명사절 접속사 that + 완전문이죠?

완전문은 주어 + 동사 ~ 죠? 그래서, 주어가 endings  이고, 동사가 trigger 입니다.

triggering 은 동사가 아닌 준동사입니다.

 

 

준동사

안녕하세요 재미짐영어 미키박쌤입니다. 오늘은 준동사의 개념 및 동사와 준동사의 구분에 대해 알려드립니다. 영상으로 확인하기 : 준동사와 동사, 연결사 개념 동사가 뭔지는 아시죠? 네, 바

jammygymenglish.tistory.com

 

 

2025년6월고1모의고사변형문제(39번) 

2 다음 밑줄 친 부분 중 문맥상 어색한 것은? (원문 일부 변형 문제입니다.)

 

We have a ‘diving reflex’, like other marine mammals. This means that ①specialized nerve endings on our faces, around the mouth and nose, trigger this reflex only when the facial region goes under water. If we are in the water, with our head out in the air, there is no diving reflex. But if we sink just our face in a bowl of water, while the whole of the rest of our body is in the dry air, the diving reflex is ②activated. It automatically closes down the airway, reducing the risk of swallowing water, and it ③constricts the small air-passages in the lungs. At the same time the heart rate is slowed down to half speed and blood is shunted to the vital organs, ④safeguarding them from the effects of the brief stop in breathing. By contrast, if a chimpanzee or a gorilla found itself in water with its face below the surface, it would ⑤adjust, its heart would race and it would quickly drown. 

 

 



정답은?

 

 

 

 

 


정답: ⑤ adjust

해설:

① specialized: 원문의 special과 유사하게 ‘특수한, 특정 기능을 가진’이라는 의미로 문맥상 적절함.

② activated: 원문의 triggered와 유사하게 ‘작동되다, 활성화되다’는 의미로 적절함.

③ constricts: 원문의 narrows와 유사하게 ‘좁히다, 수축시키다’는 의미에서 적절함.

④ safeguarding: 원문의 protecting과 유사하게 ‘보호하다’는 의미로 적절함.

⑤ adjust: ‘조절하다, 적응하다’는 뜻으로, 원문에서 panic과 대조되는 행동(공포 반응)을 설명해야 하므로 문맥상 부적절함.

 

 

2025년6월고1모의고사변형문제(39번) 

3. 다음 문장에 이어질 글의 순서를 정하시오.

 

We have a ‘diving reflex’, like other marine mammals. This means that special nerve endings on our faces, around the mouth and nose, trigger this reflex only when the facial region goes under water. If we are in the water, with our head out in the air, there is no diving reflex. 

(A) At the same time the heart rate is slowed down to half speed and blood is shunted to the vital organs, protecting them from the effects of the brief stop in breathing.
(B) But if we sink just our face in a bowl of water, while the whole of the rest of our body is in the dry air, the diving reflex is triggered. It automatically closes down the airway, reducing the risk of swallowing water, and it narrows the small air-passages in the lungs.
(C) By contrast, if a chimpanzee or a gorilla found itself in water with its face below the surface, it would panic, its heart would race and it would quickly drown.
① (A) - (C) - (B)
② (B) - (A) - (C)
③ (B) - (C) - (A)
④ (C) - (A) - (B)
⑤ (C) - (B) - (A)

 

 

 

정답은?

 

 

 


✅ 정답: ③ (B) - (C) - (A)


✅ 해설:
**(B)**는 주어진 글에서 제시한 "얼굴이 물에 닿을 때만 발동되는 다이빙 반사"의 구체적 예시(= 물에 얼굴만 담가도 발동됨)를 설명합니다.

**(C)**는 인간과 달리 유인원은 이러한 반사를 가지지 않아 물에 들어가면 공포에 빠지고 익사한다는 대조 사례를 제시해, 인간의 특수성을 강조합니다.

**(A)**는 다시 인간의 다이빙 반사 작용 중 **내부 생리 변화(심박수 감소, 혈류 재분배)**를 기술하며 설명을 마무리합니다.

👉 따라서 **(B → C → A)**는 “구체적 상황 제시 → 종 간 비교 → 생리적 기전 설명”의 논리적 구조로 가장 자연스럽습니다.

 

 

 

 

2025년6월고1모의고사변형문제(39번) 

 

4. 다음 빈칸에 들어갈 가장 알맞은 것은? (원문 일부 변형 문제입니다.)

 

We have a ‘diving reflex’, like other marine mammals. This means that special nerve endings on our faces, around the mouth and nose, trigger this reflex only when the facial region goes under water. If we are in the water, with our head out in the air, there is no diving reflex. But if we sink just our face in a bowl of water, while the whole of the rest of our body is in the dry air, the diving reflex is triggered. It automatically closes down the airway, reducing the risk of swallowing water, and it narrows the small air-passages in the lungs. At the same time the heart rate is slowed down to half speed and blood is shunted to the vital organs, protecting them from the effects of the brief stop in breathing.  _______________, it would panic, its heart would race and it would quickly drown. 
① If a chimpanzee or a gorilla found itself in water with its face submerged
② If the diving reflex failed to work properly in humans
③ If humans tried to breathe while underwater
④ When humans train themselves for deep sea diving
⑤ When marine mammals are kept out of the water too long

 

 


정답은?

 

 

 

 

 


✅ 정답
① If a chimpanzee or a gorilla found itself in water with its face submerged

🧠 해설  
문맥상 빈칸에는 사람과 달리 잠수 반사가 없는 동물의 반응이 이어져야 합니다. 앞에서는 인간이 얼굴만 물에 담가도 자동으로 작동하는 'diving reflex(잠수 반사)'를 설명하고 있으며, 그 효과로 기도 보호와 혈류 분산이 이루어진다고 설명합니다.

빈칸 뒤에는 "it would panic, its heart would race and it would quickly drown"이라고 이어지므로, 잠수 반사가 없는 동물이 언급되어야 자연스럽습니다. ①번은 **유인원(침팬지나 고릴라)**의 반응을 설명하면서 인간과 대조를 이루어, 문맥상 가장 적절한 선택입니다.

② 인간의 diving reflex 실패는 지문에서 다루지 않은 가정입니다.

③ 물속에서 숨 쉬려는 행위는 diving reflex의 원리와 무관합니다.

④ 훈련은 지문에서 언급되지 않았고 맥락과 맞지 않습니다.

⑤ 해양 포유류가 물 밖에 있을 때의 반응은 본문에 없습니다.

 

 

 

2025년6월고1모의고사변형문제(39번) 

5. 다음 글의 내용을 한 문장으로 요약하고자 한다. 빈칸 (A), (B)에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?

 

We have a ‘diving reflex’, like other marine mammals. This means that special nerve endings on our faces, around the mouth and nose, trigger this reflex only when the facial region goes under water. If we are in the water, with our head out in the air, there is no diving reflex. But if we sink just our face in a bowl of water, while the whole of the rest of our body is in the dry air, the diving reflex is triggered. It automatically closes down the airway, reducing the risk of swallowing water, and it narrows the small air-passages in the lungs. At the same time the heart rate is slowed down to half speed and blood is shunted to the vital organs, protecting them from the effects of the brief stop in breathing. By contrast, if a chimpanzee or a gorilla found itself in water with its face below the surface, it would panic, its heart would race and it would quickly drown. 

Unlike apes, humans possess a reflex that (A)__________ the airway and (B)____________ the heart rate when the face is submerged.
   (A)       (B)
① blocks …… slows
② opens …… raises
③ narrows …… increases
④ protects …… stimulates
⑤ clears …… quickens

 



정답은?

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


✅ 정답: ① blocks …… slows

✅ 정답 이유
(A) blocks: 지문에서 diving reflex는 물을 삼키지 않도록 기도를 **닫는다(closes down the airway)**고 설명되어 있습니다. "block"은 그 의미를 정확히 반영합니다.

(B) slows: 심장 박동은 절반 속도로 **느려진다(slowed down to half speed)**고 되어 있어, “slows”가 가장 정확한 선택입니다.

❌ 오답 어휘 설명
② opens / raises: reflex는 기도를 닫는 것이지 여는 것이 아니며, 심박수는 줄어들지, 오히려 높아지지 않습니다.

③ narrows / increases: 공기 통로가 좁아지는 건 맞지만, 빈칸 (A)은 기도 자체를 닫는 동작을 요구하므로 적절하지 않고, 심박수도 지문에서는 감소한다고 했습니다.

④ protects / stimulates: "protects"는 추상적인 표현이며 구체적인 동작을 나타내지 않아 부적절합니다. "stimulates(자극하다)"도 심박수를 올리는 쪽으로 오해될 수 있으므로 부정확합니다.

⑤ clears / quickens: "clears the airway"는 막힌 걸 뚫는 의미로, diving reflex의 동작과 정반대입니다. "quickens"도 심박수가 빨라지는 것을 의미하므로 틀렸습니다.

 

 

 

 

지금까지 모의고사변형문제월드 목동 미키박영어

2025년6월고1모의고사변형문제(39번)와 정답자료습니다.

 

2025년6월고1모의고사변형문제(40번)와 정답자료도 확인해보실까요?

 

 

 

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