2025년3월고3모의고사변형문제(34번) [모의고사변형문제월드 미키박영어]

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오늘은 2025년3월고3모의고사변형문제(34번)와 정답자료를 제공해 드립니다.

 

 

모의고사변형문제월드 미키박영어

 

 

좋은 내신 성적은 진심에서 나오는 거 아시죠?

 

34번 지문에 대한 완벽한 이해는 기본이죠?

 

미키박영어 2025년3월고3모의고사34번해설

 

 

34번 내용 확실히 익히셨으리라 믿고,

 

변형문제 도전 시작합니다!

 

 

 

 

Here we go!

 

 

 

 

 

2025년3월고3모의고사변형문제(34번) 

1. 다음 밑줄 친 부분 중 어법상 틀린 것은?

 

 In both the arts and the sciences, an aesthetics of simplicity facilitates the precise communication of messages. Both ①are also fairly systematic. Although many people believe that art is by definition wild and intuitive, while only science is methodologically disciplined, there is a great deal of evidence — including from artists talking about their own practices — to suggest that art ②is often created methodically and systematically, and that frameworks and forms permit creativity to flow. Instead of being liberating, freedom without limits is almost paralysing, because without frameworks we end up in a vacuum in ③which our actions generate no response. As the Danish poet and filmmaker Jørgen Leth ④has put it many times, ‘the rules of the game’ are a prerequisite for artistic freedom. They provide a solid form or structure that enables the artist to make use of ‘the gifts of chance’ (to use Leth’s expression), and in ⑤it a part of the world can be exhibited in a nonchaotic manner. In order to create beauty, the artist must restrict him or herself. 

 

⑤which

관계대명사 that 절 ~,  + and + 전치사 + 관계대명사 

 

 

 

정답은?

 

 

 

 

2025년3월고3모의고사변형문제(34번) 

2 다음 밑줄 친 부분 중 문맥상 어색한 것은? (원문 일부 변형 문제입니다.)

 

In both the arts and the sciences, an aesthetics of simplicity ① enhances the precise communication of messages. Both are also fairly systematic. Although many people believe that art is by definition wild and intuitive, while only science is methodologically ② rigorous, there is a great deal of evidence — including from artists talking about their own practices — to suggest that art is often created methodically and systematically, and that frameworks and forms permit creativity to flow. Instead of being liberating, freedom without limits is almost ③ paralysing, because without frameworks we end up in a vacuum in which our actions generate no response. As the Danish poet and filmmaker Jørgen Leth has put it many times, ‘the rules of the game’ are a ④ requirement for artistic freedom. They provide a solid form or structure that enables the artist to make use of ‘the gifts of chance’ (to use Leth’s expression), and in which a part of the world can be exhibited in a ⑤ disordered manner. In order to create beauty, the artist must restrict him or herself.

 

정답은?

 

 

 

 

 

정답
✅ ⑤ disordered → nonchaotic

해설
5번 disordered(혼란스러운, 정돈되지 않은)는 문맥상 어색합니다.
원문에서는 "nonchaotic"(혼돈스럽지 않은, 질서 있는)가 사용되었으며,
이는 예술 작품이 우연성과 창의성을 담고 있지만 동시에 일정한 질서를 갖추고 있어야 한다는 논지를 표현하는 데 적합합니다.

Disordered는 부정적인 뉘앙스가 강하고, 일반적으로 ‘무질서한, 혼란에 빠진’ 상태를 뜻하므로
예술의 질서 있는 표현 방식을 강조하는 이 문맥에서는 부적절하게 느껴집니다.

→ 따라서 이 자리에 더 적절한 단어는 nonchaotic입니다.

다른 보기의 원문 단어
✔ ① enhances (원문: facilitates)
→ Facilitates는 ‘촉진하다’, enhances는 ‘강화하다, 더 나아지게 하다’는 뜻으로 문맥상 자연스럽습니다.

✔ ② rigorous (원문: disciplined)
→ Disciplined는 ‘규율 있는’, rigorous는 ‘엄격한, 철저한’으로 예술과 과학의 체계성을 설명하는 데 적절합니다.

✔ ③ paralysing (원문: paralysing)
→ 원문 그대로이며, 자유가 오히려 마비를 초래한다는 의미로 적절하게 쓰였습니다.

✔ ④ requirement (원문: prerequisite)
→ Prerequisite는 ‘선행 조건’, requirement는 ‘요구 조건’으로 문맥상 자연스러운 대체어입니다.

 

 

 

2025년3월고3모의고사변형문제(34번) 

3. 다음 문장에 이어질 글의 순서를 정하시오.

 

주어진 글 다음에 이어질 글의 순서로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

In both the arts and the sciences, an aesthetics of simplicity facilitates the precise communication of messages. Both are also fairly systematic.  

(A) Instead of being liberating, freedom without limits is almost paralysing, because without frameworks we end up in a vacuum in which our actions generate no response. As the Danish poet and filmmaker Jørgen Leth has put it many times, ‘the rules of the game’ are a prerequisite for artistic freedom. 
(B) Although many people believe that art is by definition wild and intuitive, while only science is methodologically disciplined, there is a great deal of evidence — including from artists talking about their own practices — to suggest that art is often created methodically and systematically, and that frameworks and forms permit creativity to flow. 
(C) They provide a solid form or structure that enables the artist to make use of ‘the gifts of chance’ (to use Leth’s expression), and in which a part of the world can be exhibited in a nonchaotic manner. In order to create beauty, the artist must restrict him or herself. 
① (A) - (C) - (B)
② (B) - (A) - (C)
③ (B) - (C) - (A)
④ (C) - (A) - (B)
⑤ (C) - (B) - (A)

 

정답은?

 

 

 

 

 

 

✅ 정답:
④ (C) - (A) - (B)

✅ 정답에 대한 이유:
**(C)**는 미술에서의 제약이 어떤 규칙이 미술의 자유와 창의성을 촉진하는 역할을 한다는 점을 설명하며, 아티스트가 제한을 두는 것이 중요하다는 결론으로 시작합니다.

**(A)**는 자유 없이 규칙이 없다면 결국 작품이 혼돈에 빠지고, 반응이 없게 되는 상황에 대해 설명합니다. 이는 **자유로운 창작에 필요한 '게임의 규칙'**이 무엇인지에 대한 예시로 연결됩니다.

**(B)**는 예술이 직관적이고 자유로운 것이 아니라 체계적으로 만들어진다는 사실을 설명하고, 규칙과 틀이 창의성을 흐르게 만든다는 점을 다룹니다.

따라서 전개 순서는 **(C) → (A) → (B)**가 가장 자연스럽고 논리적입니다.

 

 

 

 

2025년3월고3모의고사변형문제(34번) 

 

4. 다음 글의 주제로 가장 알맞은 것은?

 

 In both the arts and the sciences, an aesthetics of simplicity facilitates the precise communication of messages. Both are also fairly systematic. Although many people believe that art is by definition wild and intuitive, while only science is methodologically disciplined, there is a great deal of evidence — including from artists talking about their own practices — to suggest that art is often created methodically and systematically, and that frameworks and forms permit creativity to flow. Instead of being liberating, freedom without limits is almost paralysing, because without frameworks we end up in a vacuum in which our actions generate no response. As the Danish poet and filmmaker Jørgen Leth has put it many times, ‘the rules of the game’ are a prerequisite for artistic freedom. They provide a solid form or structure that enables the artist to make use of ‘the gifts of chance’ (to use Leth’s expression), and in which a part of the world can be exhibited in a nonchaotic manner. In order to create beauty, the artist must restrict him or herself. 

① How limitations and structure enable creativity in art
② The difference between artistic and scientific methods
③ Why simplicity is important in scientific research
④ How artistic intuition overrides systematic processes
⑤ The role of chance in the creation of scientific and artistic work

 

 

정답은?

 

 

 

 

 

정답
① How limitations and structure enable creativity in art

✅ 정답 해설
이 글의 핵심은 예술에서도 과학처럼 체계와 틀(제한, 규칙)이 창의성을 촉진한다는 점입니다.

일반적으로 예술은 직관적이고 자유롭다고 생각하지만, 실제로 많은 예술가들은 체계적인 틀 속에서 작업함.

완전한 자유는 오히려 창작을 방해할 수 있으며, 오히려 일정한 규칙과 구조가 있을 때 창의성은 더욱 발휘됨.

덴마크 시인 Jørgen Leth의 말을 인용해, ‘게임의 규칙’이 있어야 예술적 자유도 존재할 수 있다고 강조.

따라서 글의 주제로 가장 적절한 선택지는
**① How limitations and structure enable creativity in art (제한과 구조가 예술에서 창의성을 가능하게 하는 방식)**입니다.

📝 선택지 해석
① How limitations and structure enable creativity in art
→ 제한과 구조가 예술에서 창의성을 가능하게 하는 방식 ✅ (정답)

② The difference between artistic and scientific methods
→ 예술적 방법과 과학적 방법의 차이
(※ 비교는 있지만 주제가 아님)

③ Why simplicity is important in scientific research
→ 과학 연구에서 단순함이 중요한 이유
(※ 서두의 내용이지만 글 전체의 주제는 아님)

④ How artistic intuition overrides systematic processes
→ 예술적 직관이 체계적인 과정을 압도하는 방식
(※ 오히려 반대 내용)

⑤ The role of chance in the creation of scientific and artistic work
→ 과학과 예술 작업에서 우연의 역할
(※ 일부 언급되었으나 중심 내용 아님)

 

 

 

2025년3월고3모의고사변형문제(34번) 

5. 다음 글의 내용을 한 문장으로 요약하고자 한다. 빈칸 (A), (B)에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?

 

 In both the arts and the sciences, an aesthetics of simplicity facilitates the precise communication of messages. Both are also fairly systematic. Although many people believe that art is by definition wild and intuitive, while only science is methodologically disciplined, there is a great deal of evidence — including from artists talking about their own practices — to suggest that art is often created methodically and systematically, and that frameworks and forms permit creativity to flow. Instead of being liberating, freedom without limits is almost paralysing, because without frameworks we end up in a vacuum in which our actions generate no response. As the Danish poet and filmmaker Jørgen Leth has put it many times, ‘the rules of the game’ are a prerequisite for artistic freedom. They provide a solid form or structure that enables the artist to make use of ‘the gifts of chance’ (to use Leth’s expression), and in which a part of the world can be exhibited in a nonchaotic manner. In order to create beauty, the artist must restrict him or herself. 

↓

According to the passage, both art and science benefit from (A)________, which helps transform limitations into a source of (B)____________.  
           (A)                      (B)
① simplicity               creativity
② emotion                 accuracy
③ complexity            uncertainty
④ unpredictability     discipline
⑤ randomness          confusion

 

정답은?

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

✅ 정답 및 해설
정답:
✅ ① simplicity ······ creativity

해설:
이 글은 예술과 과학 모두 단순성(simplicity) 과 체계성(systematic structure) 속에서 창의성(creativity) 을 이끌어낼 수 있다고 주장한다. 완전한 자유는 오히려 창작을 방해하며, 구조와 틀이 있을 때 오히려 창의력이 살아난다는 점이 핵심이다.

(A) 정답: simplicity (단순성)
→ 글 첫 문장에서 “an aesthetics of simplicity facilitates the precise communication of messages”라고 언급됨. 단순한 형식이 메시지를 명확히 전달하게 하며, 예술과 과학 모두에 해당된다고 설명함.

(B) 정답: creativity (창의성)
→ Jørgen Leth의 말에 따르면 제약이 오히려 예술적 자유와 창의성을 가능하게 한다고 했으며, 이는 “the rules of the game are a prerequisite for artistic freedom”과 “the gifts of chance”라는 표현으로 잘 나타난다.

📌 한국어 의미 정리 (보기에 나온 어휘 포함)

simplicity (단순성): 불필요하게 복잡하지 않고 간결함

creativity (창의성): 새롭고 독창적인 생각이나 표현을 만들어내는 능력

emotion (감정): 감정적 표현이나 반응

accuracy (정확성): 오류 없이 정밀하고 정확한 상태

complexity (복잡성): 여러 요소가 얽혀 있는 상태

uncertainty (불확실성): 명확하지 않음

unpredictability (예측 불가능성): 결과를 미리 알 수 없음

discipline (규율, 체계성): 질서와 절차에 따르는 상태

randomness (무작위성): 일정한 규칙 없이 발생함

confusion (혼란): 질서가 없고 이해하기 어려운 상태

 

 

 

 

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정말 많은 모의고사 변형문제 자료들을 무료로 활용하실 수 있습니다.

 

 

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