미키박영어 - 2021년11월고2모의고사변형문제(29번)

2021년11월고2모의고사변형문제(29번)와 정답자료가 필요하시다고요?

 

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미키박영어 - 2021년11월고2모의고사변형문제

 

 

 

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오늘은 2021년11월고2모의고사변형문제(29번)와 정답자료를 제공해 드립니다.

 

 

 

 

좋은 내신 성적은 진심에서 나오는 거 아시죠?

 

29번 지문에 대한 완벽한 이해는 기본이죠?

 

 

29번 내용 확실히 익히셨으리라 믿고,

 

변형문제 도전 시작합니다!

 

 

 

 

Here we go!

 

미키박영어 - 2021년11월고2모의고사변형문제

 

 

 

2021년11월고2모의고사변형문제(29번) 

1. 다음 글의 주제로 가장 알맞은 것은?

 

Anchoring bias describes the cognitive error you make when you tend to give more weight to information arriving early in a situation compared to information arriving later―regardless of the relative quality or relevance of that initial information. Whatever data is presented to you first when you start to look at a situation can form an “anchor” and it becomes significantly more challenging to alter your mental course away from this anchor than it logically should be. A classic example of anchoring bias in emergency medicine is “triage bias,” where whatever the first impression you develop, or are given, about a patient tends to influence all subsequent providers seeing that patient. For example, imagine two patients presenting for emergency care with aching jaw pain that occasionally extends down to their chest. Differences in how the intake providers label the chart—“jaw pain” vs. “chest pain,” for example—create anchors that might result in significant differences in how the patients are treated.  
① The role of initial information in cognitive decision-making
② How emergency medicine addresses patient intake errors
③ Differences in labeling and its impact on patient care
④ The importance of avoiding biases in medical treatment
⑤ Strategies to improve accuracy in patient diagnosis

 

정답은?

 

 

 

 

 

① The role of initial information in cognitive decision-making
① 인지 의사 결정에서 초기 정보의 역할

이유:
지문은 초기 정보가 사고 과정에 미치는 영향을 설명하며, 앵커링 편향(anchoring bias)이 어떻게 초기 데이터로 인해 판단이 형성되고 변경되기 어려운지에 초점을 맞추고 있습니다.

 

참고 :

② 응급 의학이 환자 섭취 오류를 해결하는 방법
③ 라벨링의 차이점과 그것이 환자 치료에 미치는 영향
④ 의료 치료에서 편견을 피하는 것의 중요성
⑤ 환자 진단의 정확성을 향상시키기 위한 전략

 

 

 

 

 

 

2021년11월고2모의고사변형문제(29번) 

2 다음 밑줄 친 부분 중 문맥상 어색한 것은? (원문 일부 변형 문제입니다.)

 

Anchoring bias describes the cognitive ①acceptance you make when you tend to give more weight to information arriving early in a situation compared to information arriving later―regardless of the relative quality or relevance of that initial information. Whatever data is presented to you first when you start to look at a situation can form an “anchor” and it becomes significantly more ②demanding to alter your mental course away from this anchor than it logically should be. A classic example of anchoring bias in emergency medicine is “triage bias,” where whatever the first impression you ③create, or are given, about a patient tends to influence all subsequent providers seeing that patient. For example, imagine two patients presenting for emergency care with aching jaw pain that occasionally ④spreads down to their chest. Differences in how the intake providers label the chart—“jaw pain” vs. “chest pain,” for example—create anchors that might result in significant ⑤variations in how the patients are treated.  

 

정답은?

 

 

미키박영어 - 2021년11월고2모의고사변형문제

 

 

 

①acceptance (수용, 받아들임) ->  error 

 

참고 :

②challenging (원문 어휘)

③develop  (원문 어휘)

④extends  (원문 어휘)

⑤differences  (원문 어휘)

 

 

 

2021년11월고2모의고사변형문제(29번) 

3. 다음 문장에 이어질 글의 순서를 정하시오.

 

Anchoring bias describes the cognitive error you make when you tend to give more weight to information arriving early in a situation compared to information arriving later―regardless of the relative quality or relevance of that initial information.

 

(A) A classic example of anchoring bias in emergency medicine is “triage bias,” where whatever the first impression you develop, or are given, about a patient tends to influence all subsequent providers seeing that patient.

(B) Whatever data is presented to you first when you start to look at a situation can form an “anchor” and it becomes significantly more challenging to alter your mental course away from this anchor than it logically should be.

(C) For example, imagine two patients presenting for emergency care with aching jaw pain that occasionally extends down to their chest. Differences in how the intake providers label the chart—“jaw pain” vs. “chest pain,” for example—create anchors that might result in significant differences in how the patients are treated.  

 

 

 

정답은?

 

 

 

 

(B)-(A)-(C)

 

 

 

2021년11월고2모의고사변형문제(29번) 

 

4. 다음 빈칸에 들어갈 가장 알맞은 것은? (원문 전체 변형 문제입니다.)

 

Anchoring bias refers to a cognitive mistake where you place more importance on information received early in a situation, regardless of                            . This initial data creates a mental "anchor," making it much harder to adjust your thinking than it should be. In emergency medicine, this is seen as "triage bias," where the first impression formed about a patient heavily influences the decisions of subsequent providers. For instance, two patients arriving with similar symptoms—jaw pain radiating to the chest—may receive different treatments depending on how their charts are labeled, such as "jaw pain" versus "chest pain," as these labels serve as anchors that shape further evaluations. 
① its practicality people expect

② its effectiveness and objectivity

③ its influences upon daily routines

④ its medical value and potential uses

⑤ its actual quality or relevance

 

 

 

정답은?

 

미키박영어 - 2021년11월고2모의고사변형문제

 

 

 

⑤ its actual quality or relevance

⑤ 실제 품질 또는 관련성

 

참고 :

① 사람들이 기대하는 실용성
② 그 효과와 객관성
③ 일상 생활에 미치는 영향
④ 의학적 가치와 잠재적 용도

 

 

 

2021년11월고2모의고사변형문제(29번) 

5. 다음 글의 내용을 한 문장으로 요약하고자 한다. 빈칸 (A), (B)에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?

 

Anchoring bias describes the cognitive error you make when you tend to give more weight to information arriving early in a situation compared to information arriving later―regardless of the relative quality or relevance of that initial information. Whatever data is presented to you first when you start to look at a situation can form an “anchor” and it becomes significantly more challenging to alter your mental course away from this anchor than it logically should be. A classic example of anchoring bias in emergency medicine is “triage bias,” where whatever the first impression you develop, or are given, about a patient tends to influence all subsequent providers seeing that patient. For example, imagine two patients presenting for emergency care with aching jaw pain that occasionally extends down to their chest. Differences in how the intake providers label the chart—“jaw pain” vs. “chest pain,” for example—create anchors that might result in significant differences in how the patients are treated.  

↓

Initial information heavily influences             [A]           , often leading to          [B]            that impact subsequent judgments and actions, particularly in medical contexts. 

       [A]                                [B]
① actuality                 decisions

② decision-making      biases 

③ quality                   imbalances

④ extension               by-products

⑤ initiatives               barriers

 

 

 

정답은?

 

 

 

 

② decision-making      biases 

Initial information heavily influences decision-making, often leading to biases that impact subsequent judgments and actions, particularly in medical contexts. 

초기 정보는 의사 결정에 큰 영향을 미치며, 특히 의학적 맥락에서 후속 판단과 행동에 영향을 미치는 편견을 초래하는 경우가 많다. 

 

미키박영어 - 2021년11월고2모의고사변형문제

 

 

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2021년11월고2모의고사변형문제(29번)와 정답자료였습니다.

 

2021년11월고2모의고사변형문제(30번)와 정답자료도 확인해보실까요?

 

 

 

이 외에도

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정말 많은 모의고사 변형문제 자료들을 무료로 활용하실 수 있습니다.

 

 

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미키박영어 - 2021년11월고2모의고사변형문제