2025년3월고1모의고사변형문제(20번) - 모의고사변형문제월드 미키박영어

2025년3월고1모의고사변형문제(20번)와 정답자료가 필요하시다고요?

 

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오늘은 2025년3월고1모의고사변형문제(20번)와 정답자료를 제공해 드립니다.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

좋은 내신 성적은 진심에서 나오는 거 아시죠?

 

20번 지문에 대한 완벽한 이해는 기본이죠?

 

미키박영어 2025년3월고1모의고사20번해설

 

 

 

20번 내용 확실히 익히셨으리라 믿고,

 

변형문제 도전 시작합니다!

 

 

 

 

Here we go!

 

 

 

 

 

2025년3월고1모의고사변형문제(20번) 

1. 다음 밑줄 친 부분 중 어법상 틀린 것은?

 

People have an antipersuasion radar or defense system that goes off when someone is trying to persuade them. The more something or someone disagrees with them, the less likely they are to listen. Consequently, one reason change is so hard ①to be that people are unwilling to even consider information that goes against their beliefs. As a result, when dealing with opposing viewpoints, being a bit more indirect can often be more effective. Rather than starting with information, start by encouraging people to be more ②open-minded and receptive. This is why expressing doubt can help. Showing that we’re conflicted or uncertain ③makes us seem less threatening. Expressing doubt about one’s own view acknowledges that conflicting beliefs ④are valid, making the other side feel validated and more willing to listen. It recognizes that issues are complicated or nuanced, ⑤which increases receptiveness. Uncertainty signals an openness to other perspectives. So particularly when issues are controversial or people are dug in, expressing a little doubt can actually be more persuasive. 

 

 

 

정답은?

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

①is

주어가 reason  이고 그 다음 관계부사 why 가 생략되었죠?

주어 + 관계부사 + 동사 2개, 그리고, 두 번째 동사가 진짜 동사이므로 is 가 진짜동사입니다.

to be 는 동사가 아닌 준동사죠?

 

준동사

 

 

 

2025년3월고1모의고사변형문제(20번) 

2 다음 밑줄 친 부분 중 문맥상 어색한 것은? (원문 일부 변형 문제입니다.)

People have an antipersuasion radar or defense system that goes off when someone is trying to ① convince them. The more something or someone disagrees with them, the less likely they are to listen. Consequently, one reason change is so hard is that people are ② reluctant to even consider information that goes against their beliefs. As a result, when dealing with opposing viewpoints, being a bit more indirect can often be more ③ persuasive. Rather than starting with information, start by encouraging people to be more open minded and receptive. This is why expressing doubt can help. Showing that we’re conflicted or uncertain makes us seem less ④ intimidating. Expressing doubt about one’s own view acknowledges that conflicting beliefs are valid, making the other side feel validated and more willing to listen. It recognizes that issues are complicated or nuanced, which ⑤ amplifies receptiveness. Uncertainty signals an openness to other perspectives. So particularly when issues are controversial or people are dug in, expressing a little doubt can actually be more persuasive. 

 

정답은?

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

정답
✅ ⑤ amplifies → increases

해설 
5번에서 amplifies(증폭하다)는 문맥상 어색한 단어입니다.
원문에서는 "increases"(증가시키다)가 사용되었으며, 이는 사람들의 수용성을 더 크게 만든다는 자연스러운 표현입니다.
반면 amplifies는 보통 ‘소리, 효과, 감정’ 등을 과장하거나 증폭할 때 쓰는 말로, 'receptiveness(수용성)'과 결합할 경우 다소 과장된 어감이 되어 문맥상 어색하게 느껴집니다.
→ 따라서 receptiveness를 더 자연스럽게 설명하려면 increases가 적절합니다.

다른 보기의 원문 단어
✔ ① convince (원문: persuade)
→ Persuade는 ‘설득하다’, convince도 ‘납득시키다, 설득하다’는 의미로 문맥상 적절합니다.

✔ ② reluctant (원문: unwilling)
→ Unwilling은 ‘마지못해 하는’, reluctant도 ‘꺼리는’이라는 뜻으로 자연스러운 동의어입니다.

✔ ③ persuasive (원문: effective)
→ Effective는 ‘효과적인’, persuasive는 ‘설득력 있는’이라는 의미로 이 맥락에서는 간접적인 접근이 더 설득력을 높인다는 점에서 적절한 변형입니다.

✔ ④ intimidating (원문: threatening)
→ Threatening은 ‘위협적인’, intimidating도 비슷한 의미로 문맥상 잘 어울립니다.

 

2025년3월고1모의고사변형문제(20번) 

3. 다음 문장에 이어질 글의 순서를 정하시오.

 

People have an antipersuasion radar or defense system that goes off when someone is trying to persuade them. The more something or someone disagrees with them, the less likely they are to listen. Consequently, one reason change is so hard is that people are unwilling to even consider information that goes against their beliefs. 
(A) It recognizes that issues are complicated or nuanced, which increases receptiveness. Uncertainty signals an openness to other perspectives. So particularly when issues are controversial or people are dug in, expressing a little doubt can actually be more persuasive. 
(B) This is why expressing doubt can help. Showing that we’re conflicted or uncertain makes us seem less threatening. Expressing doubt about one’s own view acknowledges that conflicting beliefs are valid, making the other side feel validated and more willing to listen. 
(C) As a result, when dealing with opposing viewpoints, being a bit more indirect can often be more effective. Rather than starting with information, start by encouraging people to be more open minded and receptive. 
① (A) - (C) - (B)
② (B) - (A) - (C)
③ (B) - (C) - (A)
④ (C) - (A) - (B)
⑤ (C) - (B) - (A)

 

 

정답은?

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

✅ 정답:
④ (C) - (A) - (B)

✅ 정답에 대한 이유:
**(C)**는 대립되는 견해를 다룰 때 더 간접적인 접근이 유효할 수 있다는 점을 먼저 설명합니다.

**(A)**는 불확실성이 문제를 다룰 때 개방적인 태도를 촉진하는 중요한 요소로 작용한다고 말합니다.

**(B)**는 그 방법으로 불확실성을 표현하는 것이 효과적이라는 구체적인 이유와 함께, 상반된 의견에 대해 인정하는 자세가 더 나은 소통을 이끌어낸다고 설명합니다.

따라서 전개 순서가 **(C) → (A) → (B)**가 자연스럽고 논리적입니다.

 

 

2025년3월고1모의고사변형문제(20번) 

 

4. 다음 빈칸에 들어갈 가장 알맞은 것은? (원문 일부 변형 문제입니다.)

 

People have a natural defense system against persuasion, often referred to as an antipersuasion radar, that activates when they sense someone trying to convince them. The more something or someone contradicts their beliefs, the less likely they are to listen. This is one reason why change is difficult: people are often unwilling to consider information that challenges their own views. Therefore, when addressing opposing viewpoints, it is often more effective to be indirect. Instead of presenting information directly, it is helpful to first encourage people to be more open-minded and receptive. This is where expressing doubt can be useful. When we show that we are uncertain or conflicted, we appear less threatening. Additionally, acknowledging conflicting beliefs and doubts about our own opinions makes the other side feel validated, which can lead to greater willingness to listen. __________, especially in contentious situations, expressing a little doubt can help us be more persuasive. 
① Acknowledging uncertainty encourages others to consider different perspectives
② Certainty in one’s own beliefs is more effective in persuasion
③ Being direct and forceful is the best way to persuade someone
④ Expressing doubt weakens the credibility of an argument
⑤ People are more likely to listen when they are told exactly what to believe

 

정답은?

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

정답
① Acknowledging uncertainty encourages others to consider different perspectives

정답에 대한 풀이
① 불확실성을 인정하는 것이 다른 관점을 고려하도록 촉진한다 → 지문에서는 **불확실성을 표현함으로써 상대방이 열린 마음을 가지게 되고, 다른 관점을 고려할 수 있게 된다고 설명하고 있기 때문에 정답입니다.
② 자신의 믿음에 확신을 갖는 것이 설득에서 더 효과적이다 → 지문에서 불확실성을 표현하는 것이 더 효과적이라고 강조하고 있으므로 틀립니다.
③ 직설적이고 강압적인 방식이 설득에 가장 좋다 → 직설적 방식은 반대 의견을 받아들이기 어렵게 할 수 있으므로 틀립니다.
④ 불확실성을 표현하는 것이 논증의 신뢰성을 약화시킨다 → 불확실성의 표현은 신뢰성을 약화시키는 것이 아니라, 상대방을 더 수용적으로 만들 수 있다고 지문에서 설명하고 있으므로 틀립니다.
⑤ 사람들은 정확히 무엇을 믿어야 하는지 들었을 때 더 잘 듣는다 → 열린 마음을 가지도록 유도하는 것이 더 효과적이라는 지문에서의 주제와 맞지 않습니다.

해석
사람들은 설득에 대한 자연적인 방어 시스템, 즉 반설득 레이더를 가지고 있으며, 이는 누군가가 그들을 설득하려 할 때 활성화됩니다. 그들의 믿음과 상반되는 무언가나 누군가가 있을수록, 그들은 더 이상 귀 기울이지 않게 됩니다. 이것이 변화가 어려운 이유 중 하나입니다. 사람들은 자신의 믿음을 반박하는 정보를 고려하려 하지 않기 때문입니다. 그래서 반대 의견을 다룰 때는 간접적인 방법이 더 효과적일 수 있습니다. 정보를 바로 제시하는 것보다, 사람들이 더 열린 마음을 가지고 수용적이도록 유도하는 것이 더 좋습니다. 이때 불확실성을 표현하는 것이 도움이 됩니다. 우리가 불확실하거나 갈등을 느끼고 있다는 것을 보일 때, 우리는 덜 위협적으로 보입니다. 또한 자신의 의견에 대한 의심을 표현하는 것은 상충되는 믿음이 유효하다는 것을 인정하는 것이며, 이는 상대방이 자신의 입장을 인정받았다고 느끼게 하여, 더 잘 듣도록 만들 수 있습니다.
따라서 특히 논란이 되는 문제에서나 사람들이 강한 입장을 고수할 때, 조금의 의심을 표현하는 것이 오히려 더 설득력 있을 수 있습니다.

어휘 정리
defense system 방어 시스템
persuasion 설득
contradictory 모순되는
receptive 수용적인
doubt 의심
validated 인정받은
conflicting beliefs 상충되는 믿음
contentious 논란이 되는
perspective 관점
indirect 간접적인

 

 

 

 

 

2025년3월고1모의고사변형문제(20번) 

5. 다음 글의 내용을 한 문장으로 요약하고자 한다. 빈칸 (A), (B)에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?

People have an antipersuasion radar or defense system that goes off when someone is trying to persuade them. The more something or someone disagrees with them, the less likely they are to listen. Consequently, one reason change is so hard is that people are unwilling to even consider information that goes against their beliefs. As a result, when dealing with opposing viewpoints, being a bit more indirect can often be more effective. Rather than starting with information, start by encouraging people to be more open minded and receptive. This is why expressing doubt can help. Showing that we’re conflicted or uncertain makes us seem less threatening. Expressing doubt about one’s own view acknowledges that conflicting beliefs are valid, making the other side feel validated and more willing to listen. It recognizes that issues are complicated or nuanced, which increases receptiveness. Uncertainty signals an openness to other perspectives. So particularly when issues are controversial or people are dug in, expressing a little doubt can actually be more persuasive. 

↓

When addressing opposing views, expressing (A)_____________ can lower resistance and increase (B)__________.
           (A)                       (B)
① confidence            criticism
② doubt                     receptiveness
③ authority                confusion
④ emotion                 rejection
⑤ certainty                defensiveness

 

 

 

 

정답은?

 

 

 

정답:
✅ ② doubt ······ receptiveness

해설:
이 글은 사람들은 자신과 반대되는 정보에 쉽게 마음을 닫지만, 약간의 의심(doubt)을 표현함으로써 설득력(persuasion)을 높일 수 있다는 내용을 전달한다.

(A) 정답: doubt (의심, 확신하지 않음)
→ 글에서 반복적으로 강조되는 전략은 자신의 주장에 약간의 의심을 섞어 표현하는 것이다. 이는 상대방의 방어 심리를 낮추는 역할을 한다.

(B) 정답: receptiveness (수용성, 받아들이는 태도)
→ "Uncertainty signals an openness to other perspectives" (불확실성은 다른 관점을 받아들이는 개방성을 드러낸다)라는 문장에서 알 수 있듯이, 상대방이 더 수용적인 태도를 취하게 한다는 것이 핵심이다.

📌 한국어 의미 정리 (보기에 나온 어휘 포함)

doubt (의심): 확신하지 않거나 자신 없는 태도
receptiveness (수용성): 새로운 정보나 견해를 기꺼이 받아들이는 태도
confidence (자신감): 자신의 주장에 대한 확신
criticism (비판): 다른 의견에 대한 부정적 평가
authority (권위): 지식이나 지위에서 오는 영향력
confusion (혼란): 명확하지 않고 어지러운 상태
emotion (감정): 감정적인 반응
rejection (거부): 받아들이지 않음
certainty (확신): 의심 없이 확실한 상태
defensiveness (방어적 태도): 자신의 생각이나 행동을 지키려는 반응

📢 핵심 요점:
자신의 주장에 약간의 의심을 표현하는 것(doubt)은 설득 상대방의 수용성(receptiveness)을 높이고, 방어 반응을 줄여 설득에 효과적이다. 

 

 

 

 

지금까지 모의고사변형문제월드 목동 미키박영어의

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2025년3월고1모의고사변형문제(21번)와 정답자료도 확인해보실까요?

 

 

 

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