2025년3월고1모의고사변형문제(39번) [모의고사변형문제월드 미키박영어]

2025년3월고1모의고사변형문제(39번)와 정답자료가 필요하시다고요?

 

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오늘은 2025년3월고1모의고사변형문제(39번)와 정답자료를 제공해 드립니다.

 

 

모의고사변형문제월드 미키박영어

 

 

좋은 내신 성적은 진심에서 나오는 거 아시죠?

 

39번 지문에 대한 완벽한 이해는 기본이죠?

 

미키박영어 2025년3월고1모의고사39번해설

 

39번 내용 확실히 익히셨으리라 믿고,

 

변형문제 도전 시작합니다!

 

 

 

 

Here we go!

 

 

 

 

 

2025년3월고1모의고사변형문제(39번) 

1. 다음 밑줄 친 부분 중 어법상 틀린 것은?

 

The rise of air‑conditioning accelerated the construction of sealed boxes, where the building’s only airflow is through the ①filtered ducts of the air‑conditioning unit. It doesn’t have to be this way. Look at any old building in a hot climate, whether it’s in Sicily or Marrakesh or Tehran. Architects understood the importance of shade, airflow, light colors. They oriented buildings to capture cool breezes and ②block the worst heat of the afternoon. They built with thick walls and white roofs and transoms over doors ③to encourage airflow. Anyone who has ever spent a few minutes in a mudbrick house in Tucson, or walked on the narrow streets of old Seville, ④knowing how well these construction methods work. But all this wisdom about how to deal with heat, accumulated over centuries of practical experience, is all too often ⑤ignored. In this sense, air‑conditioning is not just a technology of personal comfort; it is also a technology of forgetting.  

 

 

 

정답은?

 

 

 

 

 

 

④knowing

-> Anyone 이 주어죠? 그런데, 주어 뒤에 연결사 중 관계대명사 who 가 있죠? 그럼 동사가 2개 나오죠?

그런데, or 가 또 나왔죠? 그래서, 세 번째 동사가 진짜 동사죠? 그래서 knows 가 옳습니다.

knowing 은 동사가 아닌 준동사죠?

 

준동사

 

 

 

 

2025년3월고1모의고사변형문제(39번) 

2 다음 밑줄 친 부분 중 문맥상 어색한 것은? (원문 일부 변형 문제입니다.)

 

The rise of air-conditioning accelerated the construction of sealed boxes, where the building’s only airflow is through the filtered ducts of the air-conditioning unit. It doesn’t have to be this way. Look at any old building in a hot climate, whether it’s in Sicily or Marrakesh or Tehran. Architects understood the ① value of shade, airflow, light colors. They oriented buildings to capture cool breezes and ② absorb the worst heat of the afternoon. They built with thick walls and white roofs and transoms over doors to ③ promote airflow. Anyone who has ever spent a few minutes in a mudbrick house in Tucson, or walked on the narrow streets of old Seville, knows how ④ effective these construction methods work. But all this wisdom about how to deal with heat, accumulated over centuries of practical experience, is all too often ⑤ overlooked. In this sense, air-conditioning is not just a technology of personal comfort; it is also a technology of forgetting. 

 

 

정답은?

 

 

 

 

 

정답
✅ ② absorb → block

해설 
2번 absorb(흡수하다)은 문맥상 어색한 표현입니다.
원문에서는 "block"(차단하다)라는 단어가 사용되었습니다.

→ 이 문장은 건물의 방향을 태양열을 피하기 위해 설계했다는 내용으로, **태양열을 흡수(absorb)**한다는 말은 의도와 정반대의 의미입니다.
→ 특히 “the worst heat of the afternoon(오후 가장 뜨거운 열기)”는 **차단(block)**의 대상이지 **흡수(absorb)**의 대상이 아닙니다.
→ 따라서 적절한 표현은 block입니다.

다른 보기의 원문 단어
✔ ① value (원문: importance)
→ Importance는 ‘중요성’, value는 ‘가치, 중요함’으로 의미상 자연스럽습니다.

✔ ③ promote (원문: encourage)
→ Encourage는 ‘장려하다, 촉진하다’, promote도 ‘촉진하다’라는 의미로 적절합니다.

✔ ④ effective (원문: well)
→ Well은 ‘잘, 효과적으로’의 의미이며, effective도 ‘효과적인’이라는 뜻으로 문맥상 맞는 표현입니다.

✔ ⑤ overlooked (원문: ignored)
→ Ignored는 ‘무시된’, overlooked도 ‘간과된, 무시된’이라는 의미로 적절한 동의어입니다.

 

 

 

2025년3월고1모의고사변형문제(39번) 

3. 다음 문장에 이어질 글의 순서를 정하시오.

 

The rise of air‑conditioning accelerated the construction of sealed boxes, where the building’s only airflow is through the filtered ducts of the air‑conditioning unit. It doesn’t have to be this way. 

(A) But all this wisdom about how to deal with heat, accumulated over centuries of practical experience, is all too often ignored. In this sense, air‑conditioning is not just a technology of personal comfort; it is also a technology of forgetting. 
(B) Look at any old building in a hot climate, whether it’s in Sicily or Marrakesh or Tehran. Architects understood the importance of shade, airflow, light colors. They oriented buildings to capture cool breezes and block the worst heat of the afternoon. 
(C) They built with thick walls and white roofs and transoms over doors to encourage airflow. Anyone who has ever spent a few minutes in a mudbrick house in Tucson, or walked on the narrow streets of old Seville, knows how well these construction methods work. 
① (A) - (C) - (B)
② (B) - (A) - (C)
③ (B) - (C) - (A)
④ (C) - (A) - (B)  
⑤ (C) - (B) - (A)  

정답은?

 

 

 

 

 

 

✅ 정답:
⑤ (C) - (B) - (A)  


✅ 정답에 대한 이유:
**(C)**는 건축에서 공기의 흐름을 유도하는 설계 방법을 설명하며, 두꺼운 벽, 흰 지붕, 문 위의 전통적인 설계 요소들이 효과적이라는 점을 강조합니다.

**(B)**는 핫 클라이메이트 지역의 건축 방식을 다루며, 건축가들이 어떻게 그 지역의 기후에 맞게 건물을 설계했는지를 설명합니다.

**(A)**는 현대 기술인 에어컨이 전통적인 건축 방식에서 배운 지혜를 잊게 만들었음을 설명하며, 공기 흐름을 필터링된 공기조절 장치의 덕트로 제한하는 문제점을 지적합니다.

따라서 전개 순서는 **(C) → (B) → (A)**가 가장 자연스럽고 논리적입니다.

 

 

 

 

 

2025년3월고1모의고사변형문제(39번) 

 

4. 다음 빈칸에 들어갈 가장 알맞은 것은? (원문 일부 변형 문제입니다.)

 

The rise of air‑conditioning accelerated the construction of sealed boxes, where the building’s only airflow is through the filtered ducts of the air‑conditioning unit. It doesn’t have to be this way. Look at any old building in a hot climate, whether it’s in Sicily or Marrakesh or Tehran. Architects understood the importance of shade, airflow, light colors. They oriented buildings to capture cool breezes and block the worst heat of the afternoon. They built with thick walls and white roofs and transoms over doors to encourage airflow. Anyone who has ever spent a few minutes in a mudbrick house in Tucson, or walked on the narrow streets of old Seville, knows how well these construction methods work. But all this wisdom about how to deal with heat, accumulated over centuries of practical experience, is all too often ignored. In this sense, air‑conditioning is not just a technology of personal comfort; it is also a technology of __________. 
① knowledge accumulation
② forgetting
③ memory enhancement
④ convenience
⑤ adaptation

 

정답은?

 

 

 

 

 

정답
② forgetting

풀이
② 망각 → 지문에서 에어컨은 개인적인 편안함의 기술일 뿐만 아니라 잊혀진 지혜를 망각하게 하는 기술이라고 설명하고 있기 때문에 정답은 "망각"입니다.
① 지식 축적 → 지문에서는 건축물의 지혜가 무시된다는 내용이므로 지식 축적은 틀립니다.
③ 기억 향상 → 이 내용은 지문에 등장하지 않으며, 에어컨이 기억을 향상시킨다고 설명한 부분이 없습니다.
④ 편리함 → 지문에서 에어컨의 기술이 편리함을 제공한다고 언급되었지만, 그것이 주된 의미는 아니므로 틀립니다.
⑤ 적응 → 에어컨이 더 이상 '적응'을 돕지 않는다는 내용이므로 이 선택지도 틀립니다.

해석
에어컨의 등장으로 밀폐된 공간의 건축이 가속화되었습니다. 이런 건물은 에어컨 유닛의 필터가 달린 덕트를 통해서만 공기가 흐르게 됩니다. 그러나 이렇게 할 필요는 없습니다. 시칠리아, 마라케시, 테헤란에 있는 어떤 오래된 건물을 보세요. 건축가들은 그늘, 공기 흐름, 밝은 색상의 중요성을 이해하고 있었습니다. 그들은 건물을 시원한 바람을 받도록 배치하고, 오후의 가장 더운 시간을 막을 수 있게 설계했습니다. 그들은 두꺼운 벽과 하얀 지붕을 만들고, 문 위에 트랜섬을 두어 공기의 흐름을 촉진시켰습니다. 투손의 진흙 벽돌 집에서 몇 분만 보낸 적이 있거나, 오래된 세빌리아의 좁은 거리를 걸어본 사람은 이런 건축 방식이 얼마나 잘 작동하는지 알고 있습니다. 그러나 이 모든 열을 처리하는 지혜, 수세기 동안 쌓인 실용적인 경험은 자주 무시됩니다. 이 점에서 에어컨은 단순히 개인의 편안함을 위한 기술만이 아니라 망각을 초래하는 기술입니다.

어휘 정리
airflow 공기 흐름
transom 문 위의 창
practicality 실용성
accumulation 축적
architecture 건축
adaptation 적응
forgetting 망각
wisdom 지혜
convenience 편리함
breathable 숨쉬기 쉬운

 

 

 

2025년3월고1모의고사변형문제(39번) 

5. 다음 글의 내용을 한 문장으로 요약하고자 한다. 빈칸 (A), (B)에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?

 

The rise of air‑conditioning accelerated the construction of sealed boxes, where the building’s only airflow is through the filtered ducts of the air‑conditioning unit. It doesn’t have to be this way. Look at any old building in a hot climate, whether it’s in Sicily or Marrakesh or Tehran. Architects understood the importance of shade, airflow, light colors. They oriented buildings to capture cool breezes and block the worst heat of the afternoon. They built with thick walls and white roofs and transoms over doors to encourage airflow. Anyone who has ever spent a few minutes in a mudbrick house in Tucson, or walked on the narrow streets of old Seville, knows how well these construction methods work. But all this wisdom about how to deal with heat, accumulated over centuries of practical experience, is all too often ignored. In this sense, air‑conditioning is not just a technology of personal comfort; it is also a technology of forgetting.  

↓

Air-conditioning promotes modern comfort but leads to the (A) of traditional (B) for dealing with heat.
            (A)                     (B)
① development           architecture
② rejection                 inventions
③ neglect                  wisdom
④ reinforcement          customs
⑤ appreciation            strategies

 

정답은?

 

 

 

 

 

 

✅ 정답: ③ neglect ··· wisdom

✨ 해설:
(A) neglect (무시, 외면)
→ 지문의 마지막 문장은 “air-conditioning... is a technology of forgetting”이라고 명시하며, 전통적인 지혜와 방법이 **잊혀지고 무시된다(neglected)**는 주장을 담고 있습니다.

(B) wisdom (지혜)
→ “this wisdom... accumulated over centuries of practical experience”라는 구절은, 더위를 다루는 전통적 건축적 지혜(wisdom) 가 핵심 주제임을 나타냅니다.

📌 오답 해설

① development / architecture: 발전이나 단순한 건축 양식이 아니라 지혜의 망각이 중심

② rejection / inventions: 전통은 버려진다기보다 잊힌다는 뉘앙스

④ reinforcement / customs: 되살리거나 강화된 것이 아니며, 관습보다는 실용적 지혜가 중심

⑤ appreciation / strategies: appreciation(감사, 인식)은 지문 흐름과 반대 의미임

 

 

 

 

 

 

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정말 많은 모의고사 변형문제 자료들을 무료로 활용하실 수 있습니다.

 

 

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