2023년9월고2모의고사24번 해설 및 변형문제(무료)

3등급이 전교 1등으로!

(목동 영일고, 송도 박문여고)

 

바로 모의고사변형문제월드 목동 미키박쌤과 함께 한 결과입니다!

 

오늘은 2023년9월고2모의고사24번 해설 및 변형문제 자료입니다.

 

2023년9월고2모의고사24번

 

 

순서는 다음과 같습니다.

 

1. 한 줄 해석 자료로 내용 및 핵심 어법 파악하기

2. 동의어가 포함된 어휘정리자료로 어휘 익히기

3. 변형문제로 마무리하기

 

그럼, 모의고사변형문제월드 목동 미키박쌤과 함께  

1등급 달성을 위해 달려볼까요?

 

Here we go!

 

2023년9월고2모의고사24번

 

 

 

1. 한 줄 해석 자료로 내용 및 핵심 어법 파악하기

As you may already know, what and how you buy can be political.

이미 알고 있겠지만, 여러분이 무엇을 어떻게 구매하는지는 정치적일 수 있다. 

 

-> 무얼 사느냐, 어떻게 사느냐가 정치적일 수 있다???

-> 정치 정당 -> 내가 지지하는 정당이죠?

-> 아, 내가 지지하는(좋아하는) 회사 혹은 브랜드의 상품을 구매하죠?

 

 

 

To whom do you want to give your money?

여러분은 여러분의 돈을 누구에게 주고 싶은가? 

 

-> 상품 구매 = 돈을 제품 생산자에게 주는 거죠? 

그럼, 어느 생산자에게 줄 건가요? (아마도 당신이 좋아하는, 지지하는 회사에게 돈을 내고 상품을 구매하겠죠?)

 

 

 

Which companies and corporations do you value and respect?

여러분은 어떤 회사와 기업을 가치 있게 여기고 존중하는가? 

 

-> 여러분이 가치있게 여기는 회사의 제품을 사겠죠? (그 회사에게 상품에 대한 돈을 주는 거죠)

 

 

Be mindful about every purchase by carefully researching the corporations that are taking our money to decide if (that - X) they deserve our support.

우리의 지원을 받을 자격이 있는지를 결정하기 위해 우리의 돈을 가져가는 기업들을 면밀히 조사함으로써 모든 구매에 주의를 기울여라. 

 

-> 물건을 사기 전에 먼저 그 회사가 우리의 돈을 받을 자격이 있는지를 조사하라. (그냥 덥썩 구매하지 말고, 구매하기 전에 신중히 조사를 하라)

 

-> if (that - X) ; 앞의 decide (결정하다:타동사) + 목적어(~을) 입니다.

목적어 자리에 명사절이 왔습니다.

명사절 접속사 that : ~것

명사절 접속사 if : ~인지

 

명사절에 대한 모든 것을 알려드립니다. :

명사절

 

 

Do they have a record of polluting the environment, or do (doing - X) they have fair-trade practices and an end-of-life plan for the products they make?

그들은 환경을 오염시킨 기록이 있는가, 아니면 그들이 만든 제품에 대한 공정 거래 관행과 제품 수명 종료 계획이 있는가?  

 

-> 좋은 제품을 만들어도, 그 제품을 만드는 과정이 부정하다면? 

회사가 부도덕한 행위를 저지른 적(환경 오염, 노동자 착취 등)이 있다면?

-> 그럼 구매하는 것을 더욱 신중히 하라!

 

-> do (doing - X) : 앞의 등위접속사 or 는 병렬을 할 때 사용합니다. 병렬은 반드시 해석으로 구분해야 합니다. 

해석으로 보아 문장 앞의 Do 와 같은 자리로 쓰인 '조동사 do' 입니다. (일반동사의 의문문이군요.)

 

do에 대한 모든 것을 알려드립니다. 

do

 

Are they committed to bringing (bring - X) about good in the world?

그들은 세상에 득이 되는 것에 헌신하고 있는가? 

 

-> good 이로움, 이익 이라는 의미죠? 내가 사고자 하는 제품을 만드는 회사가 과연 세상에 이익이 되는 행위를 하고 있는가를 확인하라는 겁니다. 

 

-> bringing (bring - X) : 앞의 to 가 전치사의 to 입니다. 

전치사 + 동명사죠? -> 전치사 to 는 '~에, ~에의' 등으로 해석됩니다. 

반면에 to 부정사의 to 는 to + 동사원형입니다. 

 

to의 구분에 대한 모든 것을 알려드립니다.

to의 구분(전치사 to Vs. 부정사 to)

 

For instance, my family has found a company producing recycled (recycling - X), plastic-packaging-tree toilet paper with a social conscience.

예를 들어, 우리 가족은 사회적 양심을 가지고 재활용되고 플라스틱 포장이 없는 화장지를 생산하는 회사를 발견했다. 

 

-> 딱 봐도 재활용, 플라스틱 포장재 미사용 등.... 환경에 신경을 쓰는 회사임을 알 수 있죠? 그럼, 이 제품을 구매할 확률은 당연히 올라가겠죠?

 

-> recycled (recycling - X), : recycle 재활용하다 

-> recycled : 재활용된(과거분사는 수동의 의미)

-> recycling : 재활용하는(현재분사는 능동의 의미)

 

분사의 구분입니다.

현재분사와과거분사구분

 

 

They contribute 50 percent of their profits to the construction of toilets around the world, and we're genuinely (genuine - X) happy to spend our money on this special toilet paper each month.

그들은 수익의 50%를 전 세계 화장실 건설에 기부하고 우리는 이 특별한 화장지에 매달 돈을 쓸 수 있어서 정말 기쁘다. 

 

-> 수익금의 절반을 화장실이 없거나 부족한 지역에 기부한다는군요.

듣기만 해도 정말 자랑스러운 회사입니다.

 

->  genuinely (genuine - X) :

genuine : 진짜의(형용사 - 명사 수식 혹은 보어 역할)

genuinely : 진짜로 (부사 - 명사 이외의 것을 수식)

 

형용사와 부사의 구분;

형용사와 부사 구분

 

 

Remember that the corporate world is (to be - X) built on consumers, so as a consumer you have the power to vote with your wallet and encourage companies to embrace healthier and more sustainable practices with every purchase you choose to make.  

기업의 세계는 소비자를 기반으로 구축되므로, 소비자로서 여러분은 지갑으로 투표하고 여러분이 선택한 모든 구매를 통해 회사들이 더 건강하고 더 지속가능한 관행을 받아들이도록 장려할 힘이 있다는 것을 기억하라. 

 

 

 

-> is (to be - X) : 앞의 that 은 명사절 접속사죠? 

remember(기억하다) + that(목적어 자리 : 명사절 접속사 that) + 완전문 입니다. 

따라서, the corporate 가 주어이므로, 동사인 is 가 옳습니다.

to be 는 동사가 아닌 준동사라고 합니다.

 

준동사의 개념을 모르신다면?

준동사

 

 

 

 

 

2. 동의어가 포함된 어휘정리자료로 어휘 익히기

 

2023년9월고2모의고사24번

 

English	한국어	Synonym
already	이미	previously
political	정치적인	governmental
purchase	구매	buy, acquisition
corporations	기업	companies, firms
value	가치를 두다	appreciate, esteem
respect	존경	admire, honor
mindful	주의 깊은	attentive, aware
researching	조사하다	investigating
polluting	오염시키는	contaminating
environment	환경	nature, ecology
fair-trade	공정거래	ethical trading
practices	실천	behavior, actions
committed	헌신적인	dedicated, devoted
bringing about	일으키다	causing, inducing
good	선한	positive, beneficial
instance	예	example, case
producing	생산하는	manufacturing
recycled	재활용된	reused, reprocessed
plastic-packaging	플라스틱 포장	plastic wrapping
toilet paper	화장지	bathroom tissue
social conscience	사회적 양심	social awareness
contribute	기여하다	contribute to, add
profits	이윤	earnings, income
construction	건설	building, creation
toilets	화장실	restrooms, lavatories
corporate	기업의	company's, business
consumers	소비자	buyers, customers
embrace	받아들이다	accept, adopt
sustainable	지속 가능한	eco-friendly, lasting
wallet	지갑	purse, billfold
encourage	격려하다	motivate, inspire

 

 

 

 

 

3. 변형문제로 마무리하기

 

 

 

 

 

2023년9월고2모의고사24번

변형문제 1번

다음 밑줄 친 부분 중 어법상 틀린 것은?

As you may already know, what and how you buy can be political. To whom do you want to give your money? Which companies and corporations do you value and respect? Be mindful about every purchase by carefully researching the corporations that are taking our money to decide ①if they deserve our support. Do they have a record of polluting the environment, or ②do they have fair-trade practices and an end-of-life plan for the products they make? Are they committed to ③bringing about good in the world? For instance, my family has found a company producing ④recycling, plastic-packaging-tree toilet paper with a social conscience. They contribute 50 percent of their profits to the construction of toilets around the world, and we're genuinely happy to spend our money on this special toilet paper each month. Remember that the corporate world is built on consumers, so as a consumer you have the power to vote with your wallet and encourage companies ⑤to embrace healthier and more sustainable practices with every purchase you choose to make.  

 

 

정답은?

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

④recycled

 

 

 

 

2023년9월고2모의고사24번

변형문제 2번

다음 밑줄 친 부분 중 문맥상 어색한 것은? (원문 일부 변형문제입니다.)

As you may already know, what and how you buy can be ①ideological. To whom do you want to give your money? Which companies and corporations do you value and respect? Be mindful about every purchase by carefully researching the corporations that are taking our money to decide if they deserve our ②dedication. Do they have a record of polluting the environment, or do they have fair-trade practices and an end-of-life plan for the products they make? Are they committed to bringing about ③benefit in the world? For instance, my family has found a company producing recycled, plastic-packaging-tree toilet paper with a social ④responsibility. They contribute 50 percent of their profits to the construction of toilets around the world, and we're genuinely happy to spend our money on this special toilet paper each month. Remember that the corporate world is built on consumers, so as a consumer you have the power to vote with your wallet and encourage companies to ⑤adopt healthier and more sustainable practices with every purchase you choose to make.  

 

 

 

정답은?

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

②dedication(헌신) -> support 

 

참고 :

①ideological (원문 : political )

③benefit  (원문 : good )

④responsibility (원문 : conscience )

⑤adopt (원문 : embrace )

 

 

 

 

2023년9월고2모의고사24번

변형문제 3번

다음 글에 이어질 글의 순서를 정하시오.

As you may already know, what and how you buy can be political. To whom do you want to give your money? Which companies and corporations do you value and respect?

(A) Remember that the corporate world is built on consumers, so as a consumer you have the power to vote with your wallet and encourage companies to embrace healthier and more sustainable practices with every purchase you choose to make. 
(B) Do they have a record of polluting the environment, or do they have fair-trade practices and an end-of-life plan for the products they make? Are they committed to bringing about good in the world? 
(C) For instance, my family has found a company producing recycled, plastic-packaging-tree toilet paper with a social conscience. They contribute 50 percent of their profits to the construction of toilets around the world, and we're genuinely happy to spend our money on this special toilet paper each month. 

① (A) → (B) → (C)
② (B) → (A) → (C)
③ (B) → (C) → (A)
④ (C) → (A) → (B)
⑤ (C) → (B) → (A)

 

정답은?

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

② (B) → (C) → (A)

 

 

 

 

2023년9월고2모의고사24번

변형문제 4번

글의 흐름으로 보아, 다음 주어진 문장이 들어갈 가장 알맞은 곳은?

For instance, my family has found a company producing recycled, plastic-packaging-tree toilet paper with a social conscience. 

 

As you may already know, what and how you buy can be political. To whom do you want to give your money? Which companies and corporations do you value and respect? ① Be mindful about every purchase by carefully researching the corporations that are taking our money to decide if they deserve our support. ② Do they have a record of polluting the environment, or do they have fair-trade practices and an end-of-life plan for the products they make? ③ Are they committed to bringing about good in the world? ④ They contribute 50 percent of their profits to the construction of toilets around the world, and we're genuinely happy to spend our money on this special toilet paper each month. ⑤ Remember that the corporate world is built on consumers, so as a consumer you have the power to vote with your wallet and encourage companies to embrace healthier and more sustainable practices with every purchase you choose to make.  

 

 

정답은?

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

④ 

 

 

 

 

2023년9월고2모의고사24번

변형문제 5번

다음 글의 내용을 한 문장으로 요약하고자 한다. 빈칸 (A), (B)에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?

As you may already know, what and how you buy can be political. To whom do you want to give your money? Which companies and corporations do you value and respect? Be mindful about every purchase by carefully researching the corporations that are taking our money to decide if they deserve our support. Do they have a record of polluting the environment, or do they have fair-trade practices and an end-of-life plan for the products they make? Are they committed to bringing about good in the world? For instance, my family has found a company producing recycled, plastic-packaging-tree toilet paper with a social conscience. They contribute 50 percent of their profits to the construction of toilets around the world, and we're genuinely happy to spend our money on this special toilet paper each month. Remember that the corporate world is built on consumers, so as a consumer you have the power to vote with your wallet and encourage companies to embrace healthier and more sustainable practices with every purchase you choose to make.  

↓

As consumers, we should          (A)           consider the impact and values of the companies we support with our purchases, using our money as a kind of ______(B)______ to promote healthier and more sustainable practices. 

       (A)                                         (B)

① analytically                          instrument
② scarcely                               justification
③ frequently                             limit
④ rarely                                    standard
⑤ consistently                          shield

 

정답은?

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

① analytically, instrument

 

As consumers, we should analytically  consider the impact and values of the companies we support with our purchases, using our money as a kind of instrument to promote healthier and more sustainable practices. 

소비자로서 우리는 구매를 통해 지원하는 회사의 영향과 가치를 분석적으로 고려해야 하며, 우리의 돈을 보다 건강하고 지속 가능한 관행을 촉진하기 위한 일종의 도구로 사용해야 합니다. 

 

 

참고 :

② scarcely  드물게                            justification 정당화
③ frequently 자주                            limit 제한
④ rarely    드물게                              standard 표준, 기준
⑤ consistently  지속적으로               shield 방패, 보호자

 

 

 

 

 

2023년9월고2모의고사24번

변형문제 6번

다음 빈칸에 들어갈 가장 알맞은 것은? (원문 전체 변형문제입니다.)

As you might already be aware, your buying choices can be political. Where do you want your money to go? Which businesses do you respect and support? Be intentional with every purchase by researching the companies that take your money              . Do they harm the environment, or do they follow fair-trade practices and have sustainable plans for their products? Are they working toward positive change? For example, my family supports a company that makes recycled, plastic-free toilet paper and donates half its profits to building toilets globally. We're happy to invest in this product. Remember, the corporate world depends on consumers, so by spending wisely, you can push companies toward healthier and more sustainable practices. 

① to allow them to reevaluate their products

② to determine if they deserve it

③ to make them realize what went wrong before

④ to keep their faith of following the product standards

⑤ to display how wonderful their products are

 

 

정답은?

 

 

 

 

 

 

② to determine if they deserve it

② 그럴 자격이 있는지 확인하기 위해

 

참고 :

① 제품을 재평가할 수 있도록 허용하기 위해
③ 이전에 무엇이 잘못되었는지 깨닫게 하기 위해
④ 제품 표준을 준수한다는 믿음을 지키기 위해
⑤ 제품이 얼마나 멋진지 보여주기 위해

 

 

 

 

2023년9월고2모의고사24번

변형문제 7번

다음 밑줄 친 what and how you buy can be political 이 의미하는 바로 가장 알맞은 것은?

As you may already know, what and how you buy can be political. To whom do you want to give your money? Which companies and corporations do you value and respect? Be mindful about every purchase by carefully researching the corporations that are taking our money to decide if they deserve our support. Do they have a record of polluting the environment, or do they have fair-trade practices and an end-of-life plan for the products they make? Are they committed to bringing about good in the world? For instance, my family has found a company producing recycled, plastic-packaging-tree toilet paper with a social conscience. They contribute 50 percent of their profits to the construction of toilets around the world, and we're genuinely happy to spend our money on this special toilet paper each month. Remember that the corporate world is built on consumers, so as a consumer you have the power to vote with your wallet and encourage companies to embrace healthier and more sustainable practices with every purchase you choose to make.  

① your attitude towards what others do does matter

② others' behavior can lead you to follow them regardless of your will

③ your decision to make a purchase may differ depending on what others bought

④ your purchasing choices reflect your values and influence corporate behavior

⑤ your purchase power can vary according to what situation you are in

 

 

 

정답은?

 

 

 

 

 

 

④ your purchasing choices reflect your values and influence corporate behavior.

④ 구매 선택은 자신의 가치를 반영하고 기업 행동에 영향을 미친다

 

참고 :

① 다른 사람이 하는 일에 대한 당신의 태도가 중요하하다
② 다른 사람의 행동은 자신의 의지와 상관없이 그들을 따르도록 유도할 수 있다
③ 구매 결정은 다른 사람이 무엇을 구매했는지에 따라 다를 수 있다
⑤ 구매력은 상황에 따라 달라질 수 있다

 

 

 

 

 

2023년9월고2모의고사24번

 

지금까지 모의고사변형문제월드 미키박쌤의

2023년9월고2모의고사24번 해설 및 변형문제를 연습하셨습니다.

 

다음 자료인  2023년9월고2모의고사29번 해설 및 변형문제도 확인해보실까요?

 

 

2023년 9월 고2 모의고사 29번 해설 및 변형문제(무료)

 

이 외에도

구글, 다음, 네이버, 유튜브에서 모의고사변형문제월드 미키박쌤이라고 검색하시면

정말 많은 모의고사 변형문제 자료들을 무료로 활용하실 수 있습니다.

 

 

그리고, 영문법에 대한 유용한 자료는

재미짐영어 미키박쌤을 확인해보세요.

 

목동 미키박쌤의 재미짐영어

 

감사합니다!