3등급이 전교 1등으로!
(목동 영일고, 송도 박문여고)
바로 모의고사변형문제월드 목동 미키박쌤과 함께 한 결과입니다!
오늘은 2023년9월고2모의고사29번 해설 및 변형문제 자료입니다.
순서는 다음과 같습니다.
1. 한 줄 해석 자료로 내용 및 핵심 어법 파악하기
2. 동의어가 포함된 어휘정리자료로 어휘 익히기
3. 변형문제로 마무리하기
그럼, 모의고사변형문제월드 목동 미키박쌤과 함께
1등급 달성을 위해 달려볼까요?
Here we go!
1. 한 줄 해석 자료로 내용 및 핵심 어법 파악하기
There is little doubt that we are driven by the sell-by date.
우리가 판매 유효 기한에 따라 움직인다는 것은 의심할 여지가 거의 없다.
-> 그렇죠. 삼각김밥을 사도 유통 기한을 보죠? 기간이 지난 건 구매하지 않는 게 현실입니다.
-> that : doubt (의심 : 추상적 의미의 명사) + that (동격의 접속사 : ~라는) + 완전문
that 에 대한 모든 쓰임새를 알려드립니다.
Once an item is past that date it goes into the waste stream, further increasing its carbon footprint.
일단 어떤 품목이 그 기한을 지나면 폐기물 흐름으로 들어가고, 이는 그것의 탄소 발자국을 더욱더 증가시킨다.
-> 그럼요, 마트도 마감을 하면, 그 날 못 판 음식을 다 폐기처분한다고 하니까요. (세상에.. 저 많은 걸 다 폐기한다고??)
-> increasing : 연결사가 once 뿐입니다.
연결사 1개 = 동사 2개(is / goes) 입니다.
그래서 increasing 은 동사가 아닌 준동사입니다.
준동사의 모든 것을 알려드립니다.
Remember those items have already travelled hundreds of miles to reach the shelves and once they go into waste they start a new carbon mile journey.
그러한 품목들이 선반에 도달하기 위해 이미 수백 마일을 이동했고 일단 그것들이 버려지게 되면 그것들은 새로운 탄소 마일 여정을 시작한다는 것을 기억하라.
-> 물건이 만들어져 선반에 진열되기까지 이미 상당히 많은 탄소발자국을 남겼죠? (환경 오염을 시켰다는 말입니다)
그런데, 이를 폐기하면, 폐기하는 데 필요한 또 다른 공정을 거쳐야 하죠? (또 다른 환경 오염을 시킨다는 말입니다.)
But we all make our own judgement about sell-by dates; those brought up during the Second World War are often scornful of the terrible waste they believe such caution encourages.
그러나 우리 모두는 판매 유효 기한에 대해 자신만의 판단을 내린다. 가령, 제2차 세계 대전 중에 자란 사람들은 그들이 생각하기에 그러한 경고가 조장하는 끔찍한 낭비를 자주 경멸한다.
-> 그렇죠, 2차대전이 1945년에 끝났으니, 그 시기에 키워진 분들은 전쟁 때문에 무조건 아껴야 하는 것을 생활하하셨죠?
낭비요?? 그 분들에게는 꿈에도 못 꿀 행위입니다.
The manufacturer of the food has a view when making or growing something that by the time the product reaches the shelves it has already been travelling for so many days and possibly many miles.
식품 제조업자는 무엇인가를 만들거나 재배할 때 제품이 선반에 도달할 때에는 그것은 이미 매우 오랫동안 그리고 아마도 상당한 거리를 이동해 왔다는 관점을 가지고 있다.
-> 문장이 길지만 내용은 뻔하죠?
농촌에서 재배된 재료 -> 공장으로 이동되어 가공 -> 도시로 이동되어 판매 ... 이런 경로니 당연히 상당한 거리를 이동했죠?
-> that : 역시 동격의 접속사 that 입니다. 앞의 view 와 동격이군요?
view that S + V ~ : S가 V한다라는 관점
The manufacturer then decides that a product can reasonably be consumed within say 90 days and 90 days minus so many days for travelling gives the sell-by date.
그래서 제조업자는 제품이 이를테면 90일 이내에는 무리 없이 소비될 수 있고 90일에서 이동에 필요한 많은 날들을 뺀 것이 판매 유효 기한이 된다고 결정한다.
-> 생산지부터 판매지까지의 총 소요 기간이 90일 (제조업자의 주장 : 90일 이내에는 먹어도 문제가 되지 않아요)
90일 - 이동시간 = 유효기간
But whether it becomes toxic is something each individual can decide.
그러나 그것이 유독해지는지는 각 개인이 결정할 수 있는 것이다.
-> 그러나, 결정은 개인이 알아서 하기.
-> whether : 명사절 접속사 입니다.
명사절 접속사 whether + 완전문 = 명사절
명사절이 주어라서 단수동사 is 가 쓰였습니다.
명사절에 대한 모든 것을 알려드립니다.
It would seem to make sense not to buy large packs of perishable goods but non-perishable items may become cost-effective.
큰 묶음의 상하기 쉬운 제품을 사지 않는 것이 이치에 맞는 것으로 보이겠지만, 상하지 않는 품목들의 경우에는 비용 효율이 높아질 수도 있다.
-> 상하는 건 적당히 삽니다. (묶음 구매는 아무래도 피해야겠죠? - 금방 상하니까요)
-> 상하지 않는 건 묶음으로 사는 게 더 절약이 되죠? (묶음 판매로 더 싸게 살 수 있으니까요)
2. 동의어가 포함된 어휘정리자료로 어휘 익히기
English | 한국어 | Synonym |
little | 조금의 | small, minimal |
doubt | 의심 | uncertainty, suspicion |
driven | 추진되는 | motivated, compelled |
sell-by date | 판매기한 | expiration date |
waste stream | 폐기물 처리 과정 | disposal process |
carbon footprint | 탄소 발자국 | carbon emissions |
remember | 기억하다 | recall, recollect |
item | 물건 | object, thing |
miles | 마일 | distance, kilometers |
shelves | 선반 | racks, storage |
waste | 폐기물 | garbage, refuse |
start | 시작하다 | commence, initiate |
journey | 여정 | trip, voyage |
judgement | 판단 | decision, assessment |
Second World War | 제2차 세계 대전 | WWII, World War II |
scornful | 경멸적인 | contemptuous, disdainful |
terrible | 끔찍한 | awful, dreadful |
caution | 주의 | carefulness, prudence |
encourages | 격려하다 | promotes, motivates |
manufacturer | 제조업자 | producer, maker |
food | 음식 | nourishment, sustenance |
making | 만들기 | crafting, production |
growing | 재배 | cultivation, farming |
product | 제품 | item, commodity |
reaches | 도달하다 | arrives at, attains |
reasonably | 합리적으로 | fairly, justifiably |
consumed | 소비된 | eaten, utilized |
toxic | 유독성의 | poisonous, harmful |
individual | 개인 | person, individual |
decide | 결정하다 | determine, choose |
sense | 감각 | feeling, perception |
buy | 사다 | purchase, acquire |
large | 큰 | big, sizable |
packs | 팩 | bundles, packages |
perishable | 상하기 쉬운 | spoilable, perishable |
goods | 상품 | products, merchandise |
non-perishable | 비상하기 어려운 | non-spoilable, durable |
cost-effective | 비용 효율적인 | economical, efficient |
3. 변형문제로 마무리하기
2023년9월고2모의고사29번
변형문제 1번
다음 밑줄 친 부분 중 문맥상 어색한 것은? (원문 일부 변형문제입니다.)
There is little doubt that we are driven by the sell-by date. Once an item is past that date it goes into the waste stream, further ①expanding its carbon footprint. Remember those items have already travelled hundreds of miles to reach the shelves and once they go into waste they start a new carbon mile journey. But we all make our own judgement about sell-by dates; those brought up during the Second World War are often ②contemptuous of the terrible waste they believe such caution encourages. The manufacturer of the food has a view when making or growing something that by the time the product ③withdraws the shelves it has already been travelling for so many days and possibly many miles. The manufacturer then decides that a product can ④sensibly be consumed within say 90 days and 90 days minus so many days for travelling gives the sell-by date. But whether it becomes ⑤harmful is something each individual can decide. It would seem to make sense not to buy large packs of perishable goods but non-perishable items may become cost-effective.
정답은?
③withdraws (철회하다, 후퇴하다, 물러나다) -> reaches
참고:
①expanding (원문 : increasing )
②contemptuous (원문 : scornful )
④sensibly (원문 : reasonably )
⑤harmful (원문 : toxic )
2023년9월고2모의고사29번
변형문제 2번
다음 글에 이어질 글의 순서를 정하시오.
There is little doubt that we are driven by the sell-by date. Once an item is past that date it goes into the waste stream, further increasing its carbon footprint.
(A) But whether it becomes toxic is something each individual can decide. It would seem to make sense not to buy large packs of perishable goods but non-perishable items may become cost-effective.
(B) The manufacturer of the food has a view when making or growing something that by the time the product reaches the shelves it has already been travelling for so many days and possibly many miles. The manufacturer then decides that a product can reasonably be consumed within say 90 days and 90 days minus so many days for travelling gives the sell-by date.
(C) Remember those items have already travelled hundreds of miles to reach the shelves and once they go into waste they start a new carbon mile journey. But we all make our own judgement about sell-by dates; those brought up during the Second World War are often scornful of the terrible waste they believe such caution encourages.
① (A) → (C) → (B)
② (B) → (A) → (C)
③ (B) → (C) → (A)
④ (C) → (A) → (B)
⑤ (C) → (B) → (A)
정답은?
⑤ (C) → (B) → (A)
2023년9월고2모의고사29번
변형문제 3번
글의 흐름으로 보아, 다음 주어진 문장이 들어갈 가장 알맞은 곳은?
The manufacturer then decides that a product can reasonably be consumed within say 90 days and 90 days minus so many days for travelling gives the sell-by date.
There is little doubt that we are driven by the sell-by date. ( ① ) Once an item is past that date it goes into the waste stream, further increasing its carbon footprint. ( ② ) Remember those items have already travelled hundreds of miles to reach the shelves and once they go into waste they start a new carbon mile journey. ( ③ ) But we all make our own judgement about sell-by dates; those brought up during the Second World War are often scornful of the terrible waste they believe such caution encourages. ( ④ ) But whether it becomes toxic is something each individual can decide. ( ⑤ ) It would seem to make sense not to buy large packs of perishable goods but non-perishable items may become cost-effective.
정답은?
④
2023년9월고2모의고사29번
변형문제 4번
다음 빈칸에 들어갈 가장 알맞은 것은? (원문 전체 변형 문제입니다)
There's little uncertainty that we're influenced by the sell-by date. Once a product exceeds that date, it _________, further adding to its environmental impact. Keep in mind that these items have already covered extensive distances to reach store shelves, and when they're discarded, they embark on another journey of carbon emissions. However, we all form our own opinions about sell-by dates; those who grew up during the Second World War often view the caution associated with such dates with disdain due to the perceived wastefulness. Food manufacturers consider the time and distance traveled when producing or growing a product. They then determine that a product can be reasonably consumed within, let's say, 90 days, and subtract the time it spent in transit to arrive at the sell-by date. Whether the product becomes harmful is a decision left to each individual. It might make sense not to purchase large quantities of perishable items, but non-perishable products could become a cost-effective option.
① enters the waste cycle
② ensures better quality
③ has not lost its nutritional value
④ increases both its price and value
⑤ is safe for consumers to consume
정답은?
① enters the waste cycle
① 폐기물 주기로 들어간다
참고 :
② ensures better quality
② 더 나은 품질을 보장한다
③ has not lost its nutritional value
③ 영양가를 잃지 않았다
④ increases both its price and value
④ 그것의 가격과 가치를 모두 증가시킨다
⑤ is safe for consumers to consume
⑤ 소비자가 섭취하기에 안전하다
2023년9월고2모의고사29번
변형문제 5번
다음 글의 내용을 한 문장으로 요약하고자 한다. 빈칸 (A), (B)에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?
There is little doubt that we are driven by the sell-by date. Once an item is past that date it goes into the waste stream, further increasing its carbon footprint. Remember those items have already travelled hundreds of miles to reach the shelves and once they go into waste they start a new carbon mile journey. But we all make our own judgement about sell-by dates; those brought up during the Second World War are often scornful of the terrible waste they believe such caution encourages. The manufacturer of the food has a view when making or growing something that by the time the product reaches the shelves it has already been travelling for so many days and possibly many miles. The manufacturer then decides that a product can reasonably be consumed within say 90 days and 90 days minus so many days for travelling gives the sell-by date. But whether it becomes toxic is something each individual can decide. It would seem to make sense not to buy large packs of perishable goods but non-perishable items may become cost-effective.
↓
Sell-by dates on food products contribute to the carbon footprint by increasing waste, but their relevance in terms of food safety is _____(A)______ by each individual, making it potentially more cost-effective to buy non-perishable goods in _____(B)______ quantities.
(A) (B)
① reconsidered smaller
② overlooked minimized
③ determined bulk
④ ignored limited
⑤ examined sizable
정답은?
③ determined, bulk
Sell-by dates on food products contribute to the carbon footprint by increasing waste, but their relevance in terms of food safety is determined by each individual, making it potentially more cost-effective to buy non-perishable goods in bulk quantities.
식품의 유통기한은 폐기물을 증가시켜 탄소 발자국에 영향을 주지만, 식품 안전 측면에서 유통기한은 각 개인에 의해 결정되므로 부패하지 않는 제품을 대량으로 구매하는 것이 잠재적으로 더 비용 효율적입니다.
참고 :
① reconsidered 재고되므로 smaller 더 소의
② overlooked 간과되므로 minimized 최소화된
④ ignored 무시되므로 limited 제한된
⑤ examined 조사되므로 sizable 엄청난
2023년9월고2모의고사29번
변형문제 6번
다음 글의 주제로 가장 알맞은 것은?
There is little doubt that we are driven by the sell-by date. Once an item is past that date it goes into the waste stream, further increasing its carbon footprint. Remember those items have already travelled hundreds of miles to reach the shelves and once they go into waste they start a new carbon mile journey. But we all make our own judgement about sell-by dates; those brought up during the Second World War are often scornful of the terrible waste they believe such caution encourages. The manufacturer of the food has a view when making or growing something that by the time the product reaches the shelves it has already been travelling for so many days and possibly many miles. The manufacturer then decides that a product can reasonably be consumed within say 90 days and 90 days minus so many days for travelling gives the sell-by date. But whether it becomes toxic is something each individual can decide. It would seem to make sense not to buy large packs of perishable goods but non-perishable items may become cost-effective.
① Impact of sell-by dates on food waste and carbon footprint
② Benefits of buying non-perishable goods in bulk
③ How manufacturers determine sell-by dates for food products
④ The role of consumer behavior in reducing food waste
⑤ Different perspectives on the importance of sell-by dates
정답은?
① Impact of sell-by dates on food waste and carbon footprint
① 판매 기한이 음식물 쓰레기 및 탄소 발자국에 미치는 영향
참고 :
② 부패하기 어려운 상품을 대량으로 구매하면 얻을 수 있는 이점
③ 제조업체가 식품의 판매 기한을 결정하는 방법
④ 음식물 쓰레기를 줄이는 데 있어 소비자 행동의 역할
⑤ 판매 기한의 중요성에 대한 다양한 관점
2023년9월고2모의고사29번
변형문제 7번
다음 밑줄 친 The manufacturer then decides that a product can reasonably be consumed within say 90 days and 90 days minus so many days for travelling gives the sell-by date. 이 의미하는 바로 가장 알맞은 것은?
There is little doubt that we are driven by the sell-by date. Once an item is past that date it goes into the waste stream, further increasing its carbon footprint. Remember those items have already travelled hundreds of miles to reach the shelves and once they go into waste they start a new carbon mile journey. But we all make our own judgement about sell-by dates; those brought up during the Second World War are often scornful of the terrible waste they believe such caution encourages. The manufacturer of the food has a view when making or growing something that by the time the product reaches the shelves it has already been travelling for so many days and possibly many miles. The manufacturer then decides that a product can reasonably be consumed within say 90 days and 90 days minus so many days for travelling gives the sell-by date. But whether it becomes toxic is something each individual can decide. It would seem to make sense not to buy large packs of perishable goods but non-perishable items may become cost-effective.
① The production date is set according to what situation the manufacturers are in
② The consumption date can differ according to the climatic circumstances
③ The consumers should be aware of whether the manufacturer is lying or not
④ The manufacturer sets the sell-by date based on production and travel time.
⑤ The travelling days should be considered first in order to avoid spoiled food
정답은?
④ The manufacturer sets the sell-by date based on production and travel time.
④ 제조업체는 생산 및 이동 시간을 기준으로 판매 날짜를 설정한다.
참고 :
① 생산 날짜는 제조업체가 어떤 상황에 처해 있는지에 따라 설정된다
② 소비 날짜는 기후 상황에 따라 다를 수 있다
③ 소비자는 제조업체가 거짓말을 하고 있는지 여부를 인식해야 한다
⑤ 상한 음식을 피하기 위해 여행 날짜를 먼저 고려해야 한다
지금까지 모의고사변형문제월드 미키박쌤의
2023년9월고2모의고사29번 해설 및 변형문제를 연습하셨습니다.
다음 자료인 2023년9월고2모의고사30번 해설 및 변형문제도 확인해보실까요?
이 외에도
구글, 다음, 네이버, 유튜브에서 모의고사변형문제월드 미키박쌤이라고 검색하시면
정말 많은 모의고사 변형문제 자료들을 무료로 활용하실 수 있습니다.
그리고, 영문법에 대한 유용한 자료는
재미짐영어 미키박쌤을 확인해보세요.
감사합니다!
'2023년 9월 고2모의고사 변형문제' 카테고리의 다른 글
2023년 9월 고2 모의고사 31번 해설 및 변형문제(무료) (3) | 2023.09.22 |
---|---|
2023년 9월 고2 모의고사 30번 해설 및 변형문제(무료) (2) | 2023.09.18 |
2023년9월고2모의고사24번 해설 및 변형문제(무료) (2) | 2023.09.17 |
2023년9월고2모의고사23번 해설 및 변형문제(무료) (0) | 2023.09.12 |
2023년9월고2모의고사22번 해설 및 변형문제(무료) (2) | 2023.09.11 |