2025년3월고3모의고사변형문제(20번) [모의고사변형문제월드 미키박영어]

2025년3월고3모의고사변형문제(20번)와 정답자료가 필요하시다고요?

 

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오늘은 2025년3월고3모의고사변형문제(20번)와 정답자료를 제공해 드립니다.

 

모의고사변형문제월드 미키박영어

 

 

 

좋은 내신 성적은 진심에서 나오는 거 아시죠?

 

20번 지문에 대한 완벽한 이해는 기본이죠?

 

미키박영어 2025년3월고3모의고사20번해설

 

 

20번 내용 확실히 익히셨으리라 믿고,

 

변형문제 도전 시작합니다!

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Here we go!

 

 

 

 

 

2025년3월고3모의고사변형문제(20번) 

1. 다음 밑줄 친 부분 중 어법상 틀린 것은?

 

People have an anti‑persuasion radar or defense system that goes off when someone is trying to persuade them. The more something or someone disagrees with them, the less likely they are ①listening. Consequently, one reason change is so hard is that people are unwilling to even consider information that goes against their beliefs. As a result, when dealing with opposing viewpoints, being a bit more indirect can often be more effective. Rather than starting with information, start by encouraging people to be more open minded and receptive. This is why expressing doubt can help. Showing that we’re conflicted or uncertain ②makes us seem less threatening. Expressing doubt about one’s own view acknowledges that conflicting beliefs ③are valid, making the other side feel validated and more willing to listen. It recognizes that issues are complicated or nuanced, ④which increases receptiveness. Uncertainty signals an openness to other perspectives. So particularly when issues are controversial or people are dug in, ⑤expressing a little doubt can actually be more persuasive. 

 

 

정답은?

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

①listening -> to listen

- > The 비교급 ~ , the 비교급 구문이죠?

따라서, likely to V 로 쓰는 게 옳습니다. 따라서 to listen 이 옳습니다.

 

 

 

 

2025년3월고3모의고사변형문제(20번) 

2 다음 밑줄 친 부분 중 문맥상 어색한 것은? (원문 일부 변형 문제입니다.)

 

People have an anti‑persuasion radar or defense system that goes off when someone is trying to persuade them. The more something or someone disagrees with them, the less likely they are to listen. Consequently, one reason change is so hard is that people are unwilling to even consider information that goes against their beliefs. As a result, when dealing with ① contrary viewpoints, being a bit more indirect can often be more effective. Rather than starting with information, start by encouraging people to be more open-minded and receptive. This is why expressing doubt can help. Showing that we’re conflicted or uncertain makes us seem less ② intimidating. Expressing doubt about one’s own view acknowledges that conflicting beliefs are ③ legitimate, making the other side feel validated and more willing to listen. It recognizes that issues are complicated or nuanced, which ④ increases receptiveness. Uncertainty signals an openness to other perspectives. So particularly when issues are ⑤ sensitive or people are dug in, expressing a little doubt can actually be more persuasive. 

 

정답은?

 

 

 

 

 

 

정답
✅ ④ increases → decreases

해설 
4번 increases(증가시키다)는 문맥상 어색한 표현입니다.
원문에서는 "decreases"(줄이다)가 사용되었습니다.

→ 문장에서는 불확실성이나 의문을 제기할 때, 반대 의견에 대한 수용성이 증가하는 것이 아니라, 그 반대로, 의심을 표현함으로써 사람들의 저항을 줄이고 수용성을 높이려고 하는 의미입니다.
→ 따라서 decreases(줄이다)가 이 문맥에 더 자연스럽고 적합합니다.
→ Increases는 ‘증가시키다’라는 의미로 문맥에 맞지 않으며, Uncertainty(불확실성)가 오히려 수용성( receptiveness)을 줄이는 효과를 나타내기 때문입니다.

다른 보기의 원문 단어
✔ ① contrary (원문: opposing)
→ Opposing은 ‘반대하는’, contrary도 ‘반대되는’이라는 뜻으로 자연스럽게 대체 가능합니다.

✔ ② intimidating (원문: threatening)
→ Threatening은 ‘위협적인’, intimidating은 ‘겁을 주는, 위협적인’ 의미로 문맥상 적절히 대체 가능합니다.

✔ ③ legitimate (원문: valid)
→ Valid는 ‘유효한’, legitimate는 ‘정당한’으로 의미상 적절한 대체어입니다.

✔ ⑤ sensitive (원문: controversial)
→ Controversial은 ‘논란의 여지가 있는’, sensitive는 ‘민감한’이라는 뜻으로 문맥에서 유사하게 대체될 수 있습니다.

 

 

 

 

2025년3월고3모의고사변형문제(20번) 

3. 다음 문장에 이어질 글의 순서를 정하시오.

 

People have an anti‑persuasion radar or defense system that goes off when someone is trying to persuade them. The more something or someone disagrees with them, the less likely they are to listen.  

(A) It recognizes that issues are complicated or nuanced, which increases receptiveness. Uncertainty signals an openness to other perspectives. So particularly when issues are controversial or people are dug in, expressing a little doubt can actually be more persuasive. 
(B) Consequently, one reason change is so hard is that people are unwilling to even consider information that goes against their beliefs. As a result, when dealing with opposing viewpoints, being a bit more indirect can often be more effective. 
(C) Rather than starting with information, start by encouraging people to be more open minded and receptive. This is why expressing doubt can help. Showing that we’re conflicted or uncertain makes us seem less threatening. Expressing doubt about one’s own view acknowledges that conflicting beliefs are valid, making the other side feel validated and more willing to listen. 
① (A) - (C) - (B)
② (B) - (A) - (C)
③ (B) - (C) - (A)
④ (C) - (A) - (B)
⑤ (C) - (B) - (A)

정답은?

 

 

 

 

 

 

✅ 정답:
⑤ (C) - (B) - (A)

✅ 정답에 대한 이유:
**(C)**는 상대방을 설득할 때 더 개방적이고 수용적인 태도를 장려하는 것이 중요하다는 점을 다룹니다.

**(B)**는 사람들이 자신의 믿음에 반하는 정보를 고려하는 것을 꺼린다는 점을 설명합니다.

**(A)**는 불확실성이 다른 관점을 수용하는 데 어떻게 도움이 되는지를 설명합니다.

따라서 전개 순서는 **(C) → (B) → (A)**가 가장 자연스럽고 논리적입니다.

 

 

 

 

2025년3월고3모의고사변형문제(20번) 

 

4. 다음 빈칸에 들어갈 가장 알맞은 것은? (원문 일부 변형 문제입니다.)

 

People have an anti‑persuasion radar or defense system that goes off when someone is trying to persuade them. The more something or someone disagrees with them, the less likely they are to listen. Consequently, one reason change is so hard is that people are unwilling to even consider information that goes against their beliefs. As a result, when dealing with opposing viewpoints, being a bit more indirect can often be more effective. Rather than starting with information, start by encouraging people to be more open minded and receptive. This is why expressing doubt can help. Showing that we’re conflicted or uncertain makes us seem less threatening. Expressing doubt about one’s own view acknowledges that conflicting beliefs are valid, making the other side feel validated and more willing to listen. It recognizes that issues are complicated or nuanced, which increases receptiveness. Uncertainty signals an openness to other perspectives. So particularly when issues are controversial or people are dug in, expressing a little doubt can actually be more __________. 
① simplistic
② persuasive
③ irrelevant
④ self-righteous
⑤ stubborn

 

정답은?

 

 

 

 

 

 

정답
② persuasive

풀이
② 설득력 있는 → 지문에서 의도적으로 불확실함을 표현하는 것이 사람들을 더 잘 설득할 수 있다고 강조하고 있기 때문에 "설득력 있는"이 정답입니다.
① 단순한 → 불확실함이 단순함을 나타내는 것과는 관련이 없으므로 틀립니다.
③ 관련 없는 → 불확실함이 중요하다고 강조하고 있으므로 "관련 없는"은 맞지 않습니다.
④ 독선적인 → 불확실함을 표현하는 것은 자만이나 독선적이지 않기 때문에 틀립니다.
⑤ 완고한 → 불확실함이 완고함과는 반대되는 의미이므로 틀립니다.

해석
사람들은 누군가가 자신을 설득하려 할 때 방어 시스템을 작동시킵니다. 자신과 의견이 다른 무언가나 사람이 있을수록, 그들은 듣기를 거부합니다. 결과적으로 변화가 어려운 이유 중 하나는 사람들이 자신의 신념에 반하는 정보를 고려하려 하지 않기 때문입니다. 그래서 반대되는 견해를 다룰 때, 조금 더 간접적인 방식이 더 효과적일 수 있습니다. 정보를 먼저 시작하기보다는 사람들이 더 열린 마음을 가지고 수용할 수 있도록 격려하는 것이 좋습니다. 이것이 바로 의심을 표현하는 것이 도움이 되는 이유입니다. 우리가 갈등하거나 불확실함을 보이면 덜 위협적으로 보입니다. 자신의 견해에 의심을 표현하는 것은 상충하는 신념들이 유효함을 인정하며, 상대방이 인정받았다고 느끼게 하고, 더 듣고 싶어지게 만듭니다. 문제는 복잡하거나 미묘하다는 것을 인식하며, 이것이 수용성을 증가시킵니다. 불확실함은 다른 관점에 대한 열린 마음을 나타냅니다. 그래서 특히 논란이 많거나 사람들이 고집을 부릴 때, 약간의 의심을 표현하는 것이 실제로 더 설득력 있는 방법이 될 수 있습니다.

어휘 정리
anti-persuasion radar 반설득 레이더
defense system 방어 시스템
receptive 수용적인
conflicting beliefs 상충하는 신념
persuasive 설득력 있는
uncertainty 불확실성
openness 개방성
perspective 관점
acknowledge 인정하다
validate 확인하다

 

 

 

 

2025년3월고3모의고사변형문제(20번) 

5. 다음 글의 내용을 한 문장으로 요약하고자 한다. 빈칸 (A), (B)에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?

 

People have an anti‑persuasion radar or defense system that goes off when someone is trying to persuade them. The more something or someone disagrees with them, the less likely they are to listen. Consequently, one reason change is so hard is that people are unwilling to even consider information that goes against their beliefs. As a result, when dealing with opposing viewpoints, being a bit more indirect can often be more effective. Rather than starting with information, start by encouraging people to be more open minded and receptive. This is why expressing doubt can help. Showing that we’re conflicted or uncertain makes us seem less threatening. Expressing doubt about one’s own view acknowledges that conflicting beliefs are valid, making the other side feel validated and more willing to listen. It recognizes that issues are complicated or nuanced, which increases receptiveness. Uncertainty signals an openness to other perspectives. So particularly when issues are controversial or people are dug in, expressing a little doubt can actually be more persuasive. 

↓

When addressing opposing views, showing (A)______________ can lower resistance and enhance (B)______________.
             (A)                               (B)
① confidence                   assertiveness
② certainty                      defensiveness
③ doubt                           receptiveness
④ anger                          curiosity
⑤ knowledge                   agreement

 

정답은?

 

 

 

 

 

 

✅ 정답: ③ doubt ··· receptiveness

✨ 해설:
(A) doubt (의심)
→ 지문에는 “expressing doubt can help”, “showing that we’re conflicted or uncertain makes us seem less threatening” 등으로 의심을 표현하는 것이 설득에 도움이 됨을 반복해서 강조하고 있습니다.

(B) receptiveness (수용성, 받아들일 태도)
→ “which increases receptiveness”라는 문장에 따라, 상대의 마음을 열게 하려면 수용성을 높이는 접근이 필요하다는 것이 핵심입니다.

📌 오답 해설

① confidence / assertiveness: 자신감과 단호함은 오히려 저항을 유발할 수 있음

② certainty / defensiveness: 확신은 방어적 반응을 부를 수 있음

④ anger / curiosity: 분노는 역효과를 내며, 호기심은 강조되지 않음

⑤ knowledge / agreement: 지식 전달은 오히려 반감을 살 수 있으며, 동의는 목표가 아니라 결과임

 

 

 

 

 

 

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