2025년5월고3모의고사변형문제(30번) [모의고사변형문제월드 미키박영어]

2025년5월고3모의고사변형문제(30번)와 정답자료가 필요하시다고요?

 

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모의고사변형문제월드 미키박영어

 

 

좋은 내신 성적은 진심에서 나오는 거 아시죠?

 

30번 지문에 대한 완벽한 이해는 기본이죠?

 

미키박영어 2025년5월고3모의고사30번해설

 

 

30번 내용 확실히 익히셨으리라 믿고,

 

변형문제 도전 시작합니다!

 

 

 

 

 

 

Here we go!

 

 

 

 

 

2025년5월고3모의고사변형문제(30번) 

1. 다음 밑줄 친 부분 중 어법상 틀린 것은?

 

Because we are attuned to the world by being‑in‑a‑mood, the world is disclosed to us through our moods but it also influences these moods. This is relevant to the claim that mood is ‘scaffolded’ by the environment, ①where an interaction with the environment is necessary for the creation of affective states. In one type of affective scaffolding, one can ‘experientially incorporate parts of the world’ in the sense ②that when one undergoes certain moods, one experiences certain aspects of the world as part of oneself. In this case, the way that the world appears ③is directly dependent upon the way we are attuned to it through mood. To give an example ‘when I am melancholic it is not just ④that I feel as though the world is grey. Rather, when I am melancholic the world is grey.’ Such a state presupposes the absence of a distinction between what is out there and what is in here. The boundaries between ourselves and the external world seem to disappear such that the mood one is in ⑤determining which features of the environment will matter and in what way.  

 

 

 

 

정답은?

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

⑤determining -> determines

such that 은 부사절 접속사죠? 

그럼, 뒤에 완전문이 오죠? 그래서, 주어가 the mood입니다.

그 뒤에 one is 라는 주어 + 동사 가 있으므로 the mood 뒤에 목적격관계대명사 that 이 생략되었습니다.

주어 + 목적격관계대명사 + 동사 2개죠?

그리고, 두 번째 동사가 진짜 동사죠? 

그래서, 두 번째 동사가 determines 입니다.

determining 은 동사가 아닌 준동사죠?

앞에 전치사 in 이 있어서 뒤에 동명사를 써야할 것처럼 출제되었습니다.

 

준동사

 

 

 

2025년5월고3모의고사변형문제(30번) 

2 다음 글의 주제로 가장 알맞은 것은?

 

Because we are attuned to the world by being‑in‑a‑mood, the world is disclosed to us through our moods but it also influences these moods. This is relevant to the claim that mood is ‘scaffolded’ by the environment, where an interaction with the environment is necessary for the creation of affective states. In one type of affective scaffolding, one can ‘experientially incorporate parts of the world’ in the sense that when one undergoes certain moods, one experiences certain aspects of the world as part of oneself. In this case, the way that the world appears is directly dependent upon the way we are attuned to it through mood. To give an example ‘when I am melancholic it is not just that I feel as though the world is grey. Rather, when I am melancholic the world is grey.’ Such a state presupposes the absence of a distinction between what is out there and what is in here. The boundaries between ourselves and the external world seem to disappear such that the mood one is in determines which features of the environment will matter and in what way.
① How melancholy shapes our perception of external reality
② Why our moods depend more on context than on biology
③ The philosophical debate over subjectivity and objectivity
④ How emotional states can distort our judgment of the world
⑤ How mood shapes and is shaped by interaction with the environment

 

정답은?

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

정답
⑤ How mood shapes and is shaped by interaction with the environment

✅ 정답 해설
이 글의 핵심은 **"기분(mood)이 환경과의 상호작용 속에서 형성되고, 반대로 환경 인식에도 영향을 미친다"**는 철학적 개념입니다.

우리는 기분을 통해 세상을 경험하고 해석하며,

반대로 환경 또한 우리의 감정 상태를 '비계(scaffold)'로서 형성함.

"우울한 기분일 때 세상이 회색으로 보인다"는 예시는,
기분이 세계와 나의 경계를 허물고, 그 자체로 세계를 구성하는 방식임을 보여줍니다.

이처럼 기분과 환경 간의 상호작용이 글의 주제이므로,
**⑤ How mood shapes and is shaped by interaction with the environment (기분이 환경과의 상호작용을 통해 형성되고, 환경 인식에도 영향을 미치는 방식)**이 정답입니다.

📝 선택지 해석
① How melancholy shapes our perception of external reality
→ 멜랑콜리가 외부 현실 인식에 미치는 영향
(❌ '우울'은 예시일 뿐, 전체 기분과 환경 상호작용이 주제)

② Why our moods depend more on context than on biology
→ 기분이 생물학보다 상황에 더 영향을 받는 이유
(❌ 상황 의존적 요소는 있으나, 이분법적 비교가 주제는 아님)

③ The philosophical debate over subjectivity and objectivity
→ 주관성과 객관성에 대한 철학적 논쟁
(❌ 논쟁보다는 현상에 대한 설명이 중심)

④ How emotional states can distort our judgment of the world
→ 감정 상태가 세계에 대한 판단을 왜곡하는 방식
(❌ 왜곡보다는 세계 자체가 기분을 통해 드러남에 초점)

⑤ How mood shapes and is shaped by interaction with the environment
→ 기분이 환경과의 상호작용을 통해 형성되고, 환경 인식에도 영향을 미치는 방식 ✅ (정답)

 

 

 

2025년5월고3모의고사변형문제(30번) 

3. 다음 문장에 이어질 글의 순서를 정하시오.

 

Because we are attuned to the world by being‑in‑a‑mood, the world is disclosed to us through our moods but it also influences these moods. 

(A) Such a state presupposes the absence of a distinction between what is out there and what is in here. The boundaries between ourselves and the external world seem to disappear such that the mood one is in determines which features of the environment will matter and in what way.
(B) In this case, the way that the world appears is directly dependent upon the way we are attuned to it through mood. To give an example: “when I am melancholic it is not just that I feel as though the world is grey. Rather, when I am melancholic the world is grey.”
(C) This is relevant to the claim that mood is ‘scaffolded’ by the environment, where an interaction with the environment is necessary for the creation of affective states. In one type of affective scaffolding, one can ‘experientially incorporate parts of the world’ in the sense that when one undergoes certain moods, one experiences certain aspects of the world as part of oneself.
① (A) - (C) - (B)
② (B) - (A) - (C)  
③ (B) - (C) - (A)
④ (C) - (A) - (B)
⑤ (C) - (B) - (A)

 

정답은?

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

✅ 정답:
⑤ (C) - (B) - (A)

✅ 정답에 대한 이유:
**(C)**는 “무드가 환경에 의해 구조화된다”는 **철학적 개념(affective scaffolding)**을 소개하며 개념적 설명을 시작합니다.

**(B)**는 이 이론을 기반으로, 무드에 따라 세상이 어떻게 달라 보이는지를 예시(우울할 때 세상이 회색처럼 느껴지는 현상)로 구체화합니다.

**(A)**는 그 상태의 본질을 설명하며, 자기와 외부 세계 사이의 경계가 사라진 듯한 현상을 철학적으로 정리합니다.

**(C → B → A)**는 개념 도입 → 구체 예시 → 철학적 결론으로, 매우 논리적이고 자연스러운 전개 흐름입니다.

 

 

 

 

2025년5월고3모의고사변형문제(30번) 

 

4. 다음 빈칸에 들어갈 가장 알맞은 것은? (원문 일부 변형 문제입니다.)

 

Our moods are not simply private feelings; they shape how we experience the world around us, and at the same time, they are influenced by it. In this way, emotion is not isolated within the individual but is closely tied to the external environment. Philosophers and cognitive scientists describe this relationship using the concept of affective scaffolding—the idea that our emotional states are partly constructed through interaction with our surroundings. In certain cases, we don't just observe the world differently depending on our mood; we may actually experience the world as being different. For instance, in a state of deep sadness, it might not merely seem as though the world is dull or grey—rather, the world is perceived as genuinely and objectively grey. This is because the mood becomes so intertwined with perception that the boundary between the inner self and the outer world blurs. Under such conditions, the features of our environment gain meaning and relevance based on the emotional lens through which we encounter them. What stands out or fades into the background is determined largely by the mood we are in. Thus, ____________________________.
① emotions are biological responses that operate independently of our surroundings
② the environment plays an essential role in shaping how we feel and perceive the world
③ mood is entirely determined by internal brain states, unaffected by the external world
④ emotional experiences are best understood through logical reasoning and analysis
⑤ the physical world and our emotional state are never meaningfully connected

 

정답은?

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

정답: ② the environment plays an essential role in shaping how we feel and perceive the world

정답 해설
지문은 **기분(mood)**이 단순한 내면적 상태가 아니라 환경과의 상호작용 속에서 형성되며, 이는 우리가 세계를 어떻게 인식하고 의미를 부여하는지에 깊은 영향을 미친다고 설명합니다.
즉, 우리는 기분을 통해 세계를 인식하고, 동시에 그 세계는 우리의 기분을 구성하는 요소가 된다는 철학적 주장이 중심입니다. 이러한 점을 정확히 요약한 선택지는 ②번입니다.

① 감정이 환경과 무관하게 생리적으로만 작동한다는 주장은 지문과 상반

③ 기분이 전적으로 뇌 내부 상태로 결정된다는 설명도 본문 취지와 다름

④ 감정을 논리적으로만 이해하자는 접근은 철학적·심리학적 맥락과 맞지 않음

⑤ 감정과 물리적 세계가 무관하다는 주장도 지문과 반대 방향

어휘 정리
attuned to ~에 민감한, 조율된
disclose 드러내다, 보여주다
affective state 감정 상태
scaffolding 발판, 구조물 / (여기서는) 감정 형성의 환경적 기반
experientially incorporate 경험적으로 흡수하다, 체화하다
melancholic 우울한
blurred boundary 흐릿해진 경계
emotionally attuned perception 감정적으로 조율된 인식
internal vs. external distinction 내면과 외부의 구분
environment-dependent mood 환경에 의존하는 기분 상태

 

 

2025년5월고3모의고사변형문제(30번) 

5. 다음 글의 내용을 한 문장으로 요약하고자 한다. 빈칸 (A), (B)에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?

 

Because we are attuned to the world by being-in-a-mood, the world is disclosed to us through our moods but it also influences these moods. This is relevant to the claim that mood is ‘scaffolded’ by the environment, where an interaction with the environment is necessary for the creation of affective states. In one type of affective scaffolding, one can ‘experientially incorporate parts of the world’ in the sense that when one undergoes certain moods, one experiences certain aspects of the world as part of oneself. In this case, the way that the world appears is directly dependent upon the way we are attuned to it through mood. To give an example, ‘when I am melancholic it is not just that I feel as though the world is grey. Rather, when I am melancholic the world is grey.’ Such a state presupposes the absence of a distinction between what is out there and what is in here. The boundaries between ourselves and the external world seem to disappear such that the mood one is in determines which features of the environment will matter and in what way. 

↓

In affective experience, mood acts as a(n) (A)____________ that blurs the boundary between self and (B)___________.
          (A)                 (B)
① symptom            behavior
② product              memory
③ scaffold              world
④ expression          mind
⑤ obstacle             sensation

정답은?

 

 

 

 

 

 

✅ 정답: ③ scaffold ··· world
✨ 해설:
(A) scaffold (발판, 구조틀)
→ 지문에서는 “mood is ‘scaffolded’ by the environment”와 같이 감정 상태가 환경에 의해 형성된다고 설명되며, scaffold는 감정 상태의 형성 기반 또는 매개 역할을 의미합니다.

(B) world (세계, 외부 세계)
→ “boundaries between ourselves and the external world seem to disappear”라는 구절에서, 자신과 외부 세계 간의 경계가 흐려지는 현상을 강조합니다.

📌 오답 해설

① symptom / behavior: mood는 증상이 아니며, 행동은 중심 개념 아님

② product / memory: 감정이 환경의 산물이라는 점은 맞지만, memory는 언급되지 않음

④ expression / mind: mood는 표현보다는 매개이며, mind는 구체적이지 않음

⑤ obstacle / sensation: 장애물이나 감각은 본문과 무관

 

 

 

 

 

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2025년5월고3모의고사변형문제(30번)와 정답자료였습니다.

 

2025년5월고3모의고사변형문제(31번)와 정답자료도 확인해보실까요?

 

 

 

이 외에도

구글, 다음, 네이버, 유튜브에서 모의고사변형문제월드 미키박영어라고 검색하시면

정말 많은 모의고사 변형문제 자료들을 무료로 활용하실 수 있습니다.

 

 

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재미짐영어 미키박쌤을 확인해보세요.

 

감사합니다.